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2025-2026学年河南鹤壁高三(下)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Without our team’s great effort, the art exhibition last week ______ such a great success.

    A. wouldn’t be   B. won’t be   C. wouldn’t have been   D. won’t have been

     

  • 2、The fireman told us the troubles they had ________the fire________ .

    A.getting; controlled

    B.got; controlled

    C.got; to control

    D.getting; to control

  • 3、Dad and mom are busier than before; we're eating out more often than we _________.

    A.use to B.used to C.were used to D.are used to

  • 4、Efforts will be made to______ new teaching models to exploit the students’ potential.

    A. accelerate   B. innovate

    C. differentiate   D. compile

     

  • 5、Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?

    A.who is

    B.that is

    C.who are

    D.whom are

  • 6、Jack wasn’t appointed chairman of the committee, ______ not very popular with all its members.

    A. to be considered   B. considering   C. having considered   D. considered

     

  • 7、---Did you punish him for losing your digital camera?

    ---Yes, but I don't think I ______.

    A.should do that

    B.need to have done so

    C.ought have done that

    D.should have done so

  • 8、Betty is so lucky to be ______ such a beautiful singing voice.

    A.bored with

    B.blessed with

    C.devoted to

    D.related to

  • 9、An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person's character;however,they are not always _____.

    A. available   B. practical  C. permanent  D. beneficial

     

  • 10、FAST, the largest ‘ear’ on Earth, can listen for distant signals in the universe, using technology five times more powerful than ______ was previously available.

    A.how B.which C.that D.what

  • 11、Manchester United has decided that Wayne Rooney will not be sold to any other club no matter how much money is offered or ______ the potential risks of keeping an unhappy player.

    A.however B.whether C.what D.whatever

  • 12、Difficulties strengthen the mind, ______labor does the body.

    A. as   B. whether

    C. since D. because

     

  • 13、–What do you think of your new ipad?   --Good. I can’t find a ______ one.

    A. worst   B. best C. worse   D. better

     

  • 14、I’m not sure a thank-you letter is really necessary. ________, I can’t be bothered to write one.

    A.Anyway

    B.However

    C.Obviously

    D.Besides

  • 15、What if the rainstorm continues?

    Come on guys! We have to meet the _______ whatever the weather.

    A. standard B. demand

    C. deadline D. satisfaction

  • 16、 John told me he’d like to go hiking with me, his voice _______joy.

    A. was heavy with   B. heavy with

    C. was full of    D. full with

     

  • 17、---- I was reading A Dream of Red Mansions by Cao Xueqin yesterday, but I couldn’t understand it.

    ---- ______. It is classical literature, so take your time to enjoy it.

    A. Don’t fly off the handle

    B. You got me there

    C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart

    D. More haste, less speed

     

  • 18、The young man has ______ experience. He probably can’t do that job.

    A. few   B. little

    C. some   D. any

     

  • 19、According to the new rules, if a student ________ happen to damage something in the campus, he/she should report it those concerned immediately.

    A. should    B. will    C. shall         D. would

     

  • 20、It's unnecessary that you complain about the power cut for _____repair work about the line is being carried out for the coming hurricane.

    A.extensive B.investigative C.conservative D.explosive

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、“Hi everyone, my name is Yao Yuan,” said Mongolian performer Ayanga, 31, greeting the audience on stage.

    The scene happened to the musical On the Road, first played in Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center on Dec 24. The musical concentrates on Yao Yuan (played by Ayanga), a courier (快递员) at a private delivery company, who built his own express delivery and e-commerce business. By focusing on the changes of the delivery industry, the musical aims to reflect the rapid development of Chinese society in the past 20 years.

    “Those straightforward and good-natured couriers are the first people I think of when it comes to the delivery industry,” Ayanga said. In 2018, he impressed the audience with performance in the show Super Vocal.

    “Most people would naturally remind themselves of one scene – individual people riding an electric tricycle,” said the main actress, An Yuexi, 31, known as her role as Tangbao in The Journey of Flower.

    “It’s difficult to make original musical with Chinese characteristics. The script was changed at least 10 times,” Ayanga told Beijing Daily. He would even call the director at midnight to share his new thoughts on the musical. 

    An also made sure her performance was the best it could be. “The biggest challenge is how to improve my singing technique with emotion on the stage,” she said. She hoped to convey to the audience the spirit of courageousness when they pursue their dreams. “The path to realize your dream is rough, but you’ll succeed as long as you keep moving on.” she added.

    【1】What is the musical “On the Road” mainly about?

    A.It mainly deals with the life of Ayanga.

    B.It introduces a private delivery company.

    C.It centers on a courier’s life and business.

    D.It reflects China’s rapid development in economy.

    【2】How did Ayanga feel about couriers initially?

    A.Brave and serious.

    B.Outgoing and optimistic.

    C.Simple and broad-mined.

    D.Frank and good-tempered.

    【3】What is the purpose of paragraph 5?

    A.To show the director’s struggle.

    B.To highlight Ayanga’s great efforts.

    C.To describe the performance’s process.

    D.To explain the importance of original musical.

    【4】What is the hardest part for the performance according to An?

    A.Singing skill with emotion on the stage.

    B.Sticking to the same goal all the time.

    C.Voicing the spirits of courageousness.

    D.Understanding the musical new opinions.

  • 22、Now Hear This

    What do former American president Bill Clinton and rock musician Pete Townshend have in common? Both men have hearing damage from exposure to loud music, and both now wear hearing aids as a consequence. As a teenager, Clinton played saxophone in a band. Townshend, who has the more severe hearing loss, was a guitarist for a band called the Who. He is one of the first rock musicians to call the public's attention to the problem of hearing loss from exposure to loud music.

    Temporary hearing loss can happen after only 15 minutes of listening to loud music. One early warning sign is when your ears begin to feel warm while you listen to music at a rock concert or through headphones. One later is that an unusual sound or a ringing is sometimes produced in your head after the concert.

    "What happens is that the hair cells in the inner ear are damaged, but they're not dead," says a physician and ear specialist Dr. Sam Levine. According to Dr. Levine, if you avoid further exposure to loud noise, it's possible to recondition the cells somewhat. However, he adds, "Eventually, over a long period of time, hair cells are permanently damaged." And this is no small problem.

    What sound level is dangerous? According to Dr. Levine, regular exposure to noise above 85 decibels (分贝) is considered dangerous. The chart below offers a comparison of decibel levels to certain sounds. Here's another measurement you can use. If you're at a rock concert and the music is so loud that you have to shout to make yourself heard, you' re at risk for hearing loss. That's when wearing protective devices such as earplugs becomes critical.

    The facts are pretty frightening. But are rock bands turning down the volume? Most aren't. "Rock music is supposed to be loud," says drummer Andrew Sather. "I wouldn't have it any other way. And neither would the real fans of rock. "

    Continued exposure to loud music and the failure to wear earplugs can lead to deafness, according to Dr. Levine. He states, "There's no cure for hearing loss. Your ears are trying to tell you something. That ringing is the scream of your hair cells dying. Each time that happens, more and more damage is done. "

    Levels of Common Noises

    Normal conversation   50 65 dB

    Food blender   88 dB

    Jet plane flying above a person standing outside   103 dB

    Rock band during a concert   110 140 dB

    【1】From Paragraph 1, we can learn that .

    A. loud music is a major cause of hearing loss

    B. famous people tend to have hearing problems

    C. teenagers should stay away from school bands

    D. the problem of hearing damage is widely known

    【2】In Paragraph 3, the underlined word "recondition" means   .

    A. not to be seen

    B. to fill with sound

    C. to become larger in size

    D. to make good again

    【3】The purpose of the chart at the end of the article is to show   .

    A. a list of harmful sounds

    B. the effect of rock concerts

    C. the noise levels of familiar sounds

    D. relationship between daily activities and hearing loss

    【4】Which of the following statements will Dr. Sam Levine probably agree?

    A. When your ears feel warm, your hair cells are dead.

    B. Drummer Andrew Sather gives good advice.

    C. Many are taking the risk of losing hearing.

    D. Doctors know how to cure hearing loss.

     

  • 23、If you’re a primate (灵长目动物) or a koala, you have something different compared to other animals: fingerprints. Now, a new study explains how our fingerprints help us keep a grip on the surfaces that we come into contact with — and it’s all to do with regulating moisture (水分). Researchers decided to investigate this using advanced laser imaging technology and discovered a finely tuned system controlling how wet or dry our fingertips are. That means our fingers are able to react to the various types of surfaces they’re pushed up against, making the grip as strong as possible with everything from a phone to an umbrella,and preventing “catastrophic slip”where we lose hold of objects.

    Close-up (特写镜头) laser imaging of volunteers touching glass showed that when fingertips make contact with hard, impermeable surfaces, extra moisture is released to increase friction and grip. However, the sweat pores are eventually blocked off to avoid contacts that are too slippery.

    This sweat-pore-blocking technique is combined with an accelerated evaporation process, controlled by the ridges (隆起) of the fingerprint, that comes into play when excessive moisture needs to be removed-again,with the ultimate aim of keeping a strong contact between finger and object.

    Working together, the two biological mechanisms are able to adapt to surfaces whether our fingers are originally wet or dry: They provide the keratin(角质) skin layer with just the right amount of hydration (水合作用). That gives us skills that smooth-handed and smooth-footed animals don’t have.

    Besides telling us more about the human body, the research is likely to help product designers who need to design a gadget (小装置) that humans need to interact with, such as a smartphone.

    Further down the line, the findings might even benefit the development of grip on prosthetic (假体的) limbs and robotic equipment, as well as devices that are used to explore virtual reality environment (where the sensation of touch might need to be simulated).

    【1】Why does the author refer to a koala?

    A.To explain different species are often in conflict.

    B.To indicate people know little about its fingerprints.

    C.To introduce the newly discovered function of fingerprints.

    D.To highlight its reliance on fingerprints.

    【2】What does the underlined word “impermeable” in paragraph2 most probably mean?

    A.Transparent.

    B.Waterproof.

    C.Uneven.

    D.Invisible.

    【3】What can we infer from the text?

    A.The sweat pores are closed for a while when we hold things.

    B.The time when the sweat pores work is controlled by the ridges of the fingerprint.

    C.The ridges of the fingerprint are insensitive to excessive moisture.

    D.Prosthetic limbs and robotic equipment benefit most from the findings.

    【4】Which of the following is the best title for the text?

    A.No Fingerprints, No Grip

    B.Irreplaceable Benefits of Fingerprints

    C.Two Biological Mechanisms Matter for a Grip

    D.Fingerprints Give a Better Grip

  • 24、Volunteers Wanted!

    City of Sunrise Police Department volunteers serve the community while learning more about law administration and making new friends. Volunteers act in a variety of roles - such as providing administrative assistance to the Department, greeting visitors at the Public Safety Complex, and lending a hand at special events. Please review the Sunrise Police Department Volunteer Program Application or call (954) 746-3370 for general information regarding the Department’s volunteer opportunities.

    The Department also offers residents an opportunity to participate in the Citizens Volunteer Patrol (CVP). The CVP is designed to reduce crime by having citizens guard their own neighborhoods and report any suspecting or criminal activity to the police. Qualified participants must be 21 years of age or older. For more information, contact PSA Arnie Axelrodat at (954) 746-3770.

    Other specialized volunteer programs within the Sunrise Police Department include:

    Seniors and Lawmen Together (SALT) Council. SALT is comprised of retired leaders working in cooperation with public safety and elder affairs professionals. Through education and communication, SALT tries to reduce the criminal victimization of older citizens and enhance the delivery of law administration services to seniors. For more information, please call (954) 746-3384.

    Police Explorers. This program provides a means through which young men and women aged 14 to 20 may decide, by means of actual experience, whether they would like to pursue a law administration career. The Explorer program focuses on community service and citizen involvement. For more information, please call (954) 746-3376.

    【1】What can City of Sunrise Police Department volunteers do?

    A.Giving law assistance to the Department.

    B.Greeting visitors in community centre.

    C.Offering general information to the police.

    D.Providing help at special events.

    【2】Who can join Seniors and Lawmen Together Council?

    A.A 21-year-old law graduate.

    B.A businessman living in the City of Sunrise.

    C.A retired leader expert in public safety.

    D.Teenagers pursuing a career in law.

    【3】If you want to volunteer in guarding your neighborhood, which number should you call?

    A.(954) 746-3370.

    B.(954) 746-3770.

    C.(954) 746-3384.

    D.(954) 746-3376.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Jenny was happy about the end of the school year. As she _______ her books on the last day of school, she could hardly hold back her _______ as she looked forward to her date that night.

    Since her parents felt she was too _______ for her, she had to tell them a lie. Instead of telling them about her _______ , she asked them if she could spend the night with her girlfriends. Her parents _______ .

    The party was great, and everything was going _______ until her date, Jeff, who was already half drunk, _______ her to go for a “little ride” with him to “Look Out Point”. Before they _______ at the “Point”, Jenny asked to be taken home. _______ , Jeff sped up. In seconds they were going too fast. Jenny begged him to ________ down, but he just went faster. Suddenly she ________ a big flash and knew they were going to knock into another car.

    When she ________ in hospital she was told that Jeff and the people in the other car died. “Tell mom and dad I lied, and that it's my ________ that made so many people dead,” Jenny begged the nurse.

    The nurse just stood, looking ________ at Jenny, not saying a word. A few moments later, Jenny ________ , too. A man who was standing nearby ________ the nurse, “Why didn’t you agree to meet the girl's last ________ ?”

    She looked at the man and said sadly, “Because the people in the other ________ were her mom and dad.”

    If you know young people who may be ________ the same kind of problem that Jenny faced in this story, please tell them the story before it is too ________ .

    1A.put down B.take out C.throw away D.break up

    2A.surprise B.patience C.excitement D.disappointment

    3A.nervous B.young C.pretty D.obvious

    4A.date B.study C.ride D.game

    5A.admitted B.jumped C.laughed D.agreed

    6A.wrong B.badly C.well D.fast

    7A.suggested B.persuaded C.stopped D.delivered

    8A.went B.got C.arrived D.stared

    9A.Luckily B.Angrily C.Happily D.Anxiously

    10A.slow B.set C.put D.take

    11A.made B.lost C.saw D.won

    12A.woke B.grew C.shut D.sent

    13A.escape B.damage C.judge D.fault

    14A.coldly B.sadly C.calmly D.warmly

    15A.cried B.died C.slept D.stood

    16A.pushed B.called C.liked D.asked

    17A.request B.operation C.injury D.parents

    18A.taxi B.car C.room D.bar

    19A.facing B.setting C.leaving D.limiting

    20A.clear B.boring C.easy D.late

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是李华你校英语报正在举办“大国科技推动者”主题征文比赛,请你写一篇英语短文,介绍你最敬佩的一名科学工作者。

    内容包括:

    1.人物简介

    2.令人敬佩的原因

    注意:词数100左右

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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