2025-2026学年内蒙古阿盟高三(下)期末试卷英语

1、This unjust ___________ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged.

A.summary B.structure C.separation D.submission

2、Star skater Wu Dajing won China’s first gold medal at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Games   breaking world record in short track men’s 500m.

A. to   B. by

C. with   D. in

3、________ by his teachers made him regain the confidence in himself.

A. Praised   B. Being praised

C. Praising   D. Having praised

4、Evidence has been found through years of study_____children's early sleeping problem is likely to continue when they grow up.

A. why B. how C. whether D. that

5、– You’re left the light on.

-- Oh, so I have. _____ and turn it off.

A．I’ll go

B．I’ve gone

C．I go

D．I’m going

6、— Henry was forced to leave for the invalid visa.

— He__________the period of time

A.should have extended B.must have extended

C.may have extended D.would have extended

7、Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.

A.where B.when C.what D.which

8、Jane wishes that she ______ foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.

A.studied B.had studied

C.would study D.might have studied

9、－You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project.

－We welcome any comments from them, favorable or _______.

A. so B. otherwise

C. else D. rather

10、She's jogging around the park every morning in a（n）______________ to have a good figure.

A.contribution B.effort

C.honour D.purpose

11、Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was ________ this problem, but we feel that we can't wait any longer.”

A. looking out B. bringing out C. carrying out D. sorting out

12、________his first win in the International Mathematical Olympiad, his parents took him to the beach enjoying a totally relaxation, leaving all the math exercises at home.

A．In honor of

B．In possession of

C．In charge of

D．In celebration of

13、—The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.

—It’s a pity. How I wish I ________ time to attend it.

A. had   B. have   C. had had   D. have had

14、The time is not far away ________ fair national health service will be available to all Chinese people.

A.when B.as C.until D.before

15、It is generally agreed that new contents should be added to a good dictionary at regular________.

A．gaps

B．intervals

C．length

D．distance

16、The researchers who study jokes want to know ________ people from different nations and cultures find very funny.

A．why

B．that

C．what

D．whether

17、--- How do you find this kind of rice?

--- Pretty good, It ______more quickly than that kind.

A. is cooking   B. is cooked

C. cooks   D. is being cooked

18、It is confirmed that a person can not be actually pleased if ___ he appreciates doing is ignored by the company as of no value.

A. when   B. that   C. what   D. where

19、There can be no doubt____________teachers love hardworking students.

A.where B.that C.which D.whether

20、______ we’ll do is to leave a note for Mum to tell her we won’t be back till late.

A．That

B．Which

C．What

D．How

21、The Guide to Riding a San Francisco Cable Car

Cable Car History

The cable car was introduced to San Francisco on August 2, 1873. Throughout the 1890s, eight companies operated 600 cars which covered 21 cable car routes. The 1906 earthquake destroyed most of the cable car system. Now, only 37 cable cars remain with three lines in operation. All cars are artistic works as they are made and handled by hand!

Cable cars aren’t just for tourists! They are an essential part of the city’s public transport system. They are the city’s only moving historic landmarks.

The Cable Car Lines

Powell-mason Line (Yellow signs on car): Begins at Market Street turnaround, and ends at Fisherman’s Wharf East End (Bay Street turnaround).

Stops: Downtown(Market Street), Union Square, Nob Hill, Chinatown, Cable Car Museum, North Beach and Fisherman’s Wharf(Bay Street).

Powell-hyde Line(Red signs on car): Begins at Market Street turnaround and ends at Fisherman’s Wharf West End(Hyde Street turnaround).

Stops: Downtown(Market Street), Union Square, Nob Hill, Chinatown, Cable Car Museum, Russian Hill, Fisherman’s Wharf(west end), and Hyde Street.

California Street Line: Runs East-west from Van Ness Avenue to the Financial District.

Stops: Van Ness Avenue, Polk Street, Nob Hill, Chinatown.

Fares

Tickets(single ride): can be purchased at turnarounds or from the conductor with cash as you board.

Adult &Youth: $7 each way.Senior(ages 65+)＆Disabled: $3 each way

Passes: are perfect for visitors to the city, and allow unlimited riding for one, three, or seven days on MUNI cable cars, streetcars and buses.

One Day: $23; Three Days: $34; Seven Days: $45

Fastpasses(One Month): allow unlimited riding for one month on MUNI cable cars, streetcars and buses.

Adult(ages 18—64): $78; Youth(ages 5—17), Senior(ages 65+)and Disabled: $39

【1】What do we know about San Francisco cable cars?

A．They operate automatically.

B．They are just available for tourists.

C．They have become a unique sight.

D．They have a history of over 200 years.

【2】What do the three cable car lines have in common?

A．They end at the same stop.

B．They run through Chinatown.

C．Their cars are of the same color.

D．Their routes are equal in length.

【3】How much will a couple of 70 pay for their fastpasses?

A．$23.

B．$39.

C．$45.

D．$78.

22、   Dear members of Knight Baseball Club, as a result of the joint efforts you've made in the past season, we are pleased to announce BIG NEWS to you all as follows:

First, Ritchie's farewell at the nest

To celebrate the outstanding achievement of Ritchie, who's leaving Australia for the States to play college ball in San Francisco, get down to the nest this Friday night to wish him well on his journey. Well done, Ritchie. We are all extremely proud of you.

Second, congratulations to all the juniors on the Semi-Final(半决赛) of April 20

You played a great game of baseball in front of a large crowd at Ringwood. Well done to all, thanks to all the supporters and especially to Dylan, Anne & Melinda and Doug for the coffee! Although the result didn't fall our way, we showed great spirit, sportsmanship and skill. Good luck to the Ringwood team this week.

Third, Mother's Day-Breast Cancer Support Day on May 12th

There is no denying that we owe our achievements to our devoted mothers, from whom we receive great support for our club. In celebration of our wonderful mothers we are holding Breast Cancer Foundation Support Day on Saturday 12th May. A special invitation is extended to all our caring mothers. Afternoon tea for the Ladies will start at 2 p.m. Please bring a plate to share.

All in all, thanks to all who helped out, coaches, committee, canteen & parents. All your efforts are highly appreciated. Congratulations to all the players on the fantastic season.

【1】What is Ritchie going to do in America?

A．To join a college team.

B．To set about his competition.

C．To attend a college party.

D．To hold a baseball party.

【2】Who were praised at Ringwood competition by Knight Baseball Club?

A．Only supporters.

B．Mothers and fathers.

C．Dylan, Anne & Melinda and Doug.

D．All players and supporters.

【3】Why will we hold Breast Cancer Foundation Support Day on Saturday 12th May?

A．To congratulate all the members of Knight Baseball Club.

B．To encourage all the members to go on working hard.

C．To show great appreciation to our wonderful mothers.

D．To express our thanks to Knight Baseball Club.

23、   China will follow up on its successful mission (任务) to the far side of the moon by sending a probe to Mars next year, one of its top space scientists said Sunday. Wu Weiren, chief designer of China’s lunar exploration program, said the red planet was the natural next step. “Next year we’ll launch a Mars probe to orbit around the Mars, land on it and probe it,” he said. China will also send another probe to take back samples from the moon’s surface.

Wu’s comments came as a Mars simulation(模拟) base opened in Qinghai’s Qaidam Basin. According to the state-run Global Times, while the red rocky area bears a strikingly similarity to Mars, it’s extremely difficult to simulate Mars due to its special natural features and hostile environment—low air pressure, strong radiation and frequent sandstorms, as well as vast differences in geography.

China didn’t send its first satellite into orbit until 1970, by which time America had already landed an astronaut on the moon, but it’s been catching up fast. Since 2003, China has sent six crews into space and two space labs into Earth’s orbit In 2013, China successfully landed a rover, Yutu 1, on the moon, becoming only the third country to do so.

Last December, China landed another probe and a rover, Yutu 2, on the far side of the moon. Progress has been slow going since then: due to the extreme conditions there, the rover often has to hibernate to preserve its capabilities for further exploration, Wu said. “The temperature there is minus 190 degrees Celsius, which all components and parts cannot stand. So we let it sleep for a while, making sure it can spend the night safely. A few days ago, it woke up automatically to work. We’ve gained lots of data in the past few days, and we're going to make the data known to the world,” Wu said.

【1】What’s China’s next step in its space exploration?

A.To get back a probe from Mars.

B.To probe Mars next year.

C.To land a rover on Mars successfully.

D.To open a Mars simulation base.

【2】Which does the underlined word “hostile” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A.Stable. B.Uncertain.

C.Unfavorable. D.Friendly.

【3】What can be learned from the last paragraph?

A.Yutu 2 often has to hibernate to save its energy.

B.The data from Yutu 2 is accessible to the world.

C.Progress has been steady in the past exploration.

D.Yutu 2 can survive the moon's extreme conditions.

【4】Which of the following has China achieved in exploring space?

A.Two space labs have been set up.

B.Six crews were sent into space in 2003.

C.Samples from the moon have been taken back.

D.China became the third to send a satellite to Earth’s orbit.

24、   School will be back in session by midAugust. The good news, kids and parents？There’s still time to enjoy yourself. From sports to movies, here’s a selection of familyfriendly activities we found, including some deals to make it easier on the wallet.

Free Golfing for Kids

Tired of your kids being in the house all summer？Get them outside, physically active and possibly interested in a new sport. Kids 5 to 15 can leave their electronic devices and onto the golf course with one free bucket of range balls and free golfing with one paid adult. 7:00 am－6:30 pm daily through Aug. 31. Plantation Palms Golf Club, 23253 Plantation Blvd. , Land O’Lakes. (813) 9967122. plantationpalms. net.

Family Movies in Historic Theatres

Families can experience a bit of Tampa Bay history as they watch movies in two renovated(翻新的) area landmarks(地标).

As part of the summer Hollywood Classic Series, Tampa Theatre invites you to 1939’s The Wizard of Oz(Aug. 26). (You can remind the kids that Tampa Theatre is old enough to have showed The Wizard of Oz on its first run.) $10. 711 N Franklin St. , Tampa. (813)2748982. tampatheatre. org.

Together with Ruth Eckerd Hall’s 201819 Broadway Season, the historic Capitol Theatre presents movie versions of the Broadway musicals. Next up is The Lion King(Aug.11). $5. Upgrade to $9 for unlimited fountain drinks and popcorn. 3pm 405 Cleveland St., Clearwater. (727) 7917400. rutheckerdhall. com.

Summer Series

Curtis Hixon Park has turned into a 12, 000squarefoot play wonderland focused on fitness and adventures. Free. Rotating(循环的) daily activities include live animals and animal education by Zoo Tampa at Lowry Park(Aug. 6), kids fitness classes by the YMCA(Aug.11), kidfriendly recipes by Salt Block Catering(Aug. 7) and craft activities by the Hillsborough County Library(Aug. 8). Curtis Hixon Park, 600 N Ashley Drive, Tampa. (262) 9399908. tampasdowntown. com.

【1】Which number should you call if you want to go golfing?

A.(262)9399908. B.(727)7917400.

C.(813)2748982. D.(813)9967122.

【2】What do Tampa Theatre and Capitol Theatre have in common?

A.They have been rebuilt many times.

B.They were built about eighty years ago.

C.They are famous in the Tampa Bay area.

D.They have turned into a play wonderland.

【3】Where can you learn something about animals?

A.At the YMCA. B.At Lowry Park.

C.At Salt Block Catering. D.At the Hillsborough County Library.

25、   The term “the imaginary audience” was invented by American child psychologist David Elkind in 1967. It is defined as a psychological state in an adolescent, _______ by the belief that people around are eagerly watching or listening to him or her. This is because _______ are aware of the physical changes _______ in their bodies. And they are _______ concerned with how everyone is _______ these changes.

The _______ of the imaginary audience are common. Teens would repeatedly change their clothes to look _______ to others. Or they would follow different ongoing _______ that may help them fit into society. If wearing checkered shirts and jeans is the current fashion, teens would_______ like that just to give a good ____________ on their imaginary audiences. Teens also worry about the ____________ mistakes they make in social settings. A blackhead could make an adolescent girl ____________ all day as she feels that she is being watched and ____________. ____________, in reality, there are only a small percentage of people who are actually interested in how somebody else ____________.

Though “the imaginary audience” is considered to be a ____________, it is a natural process in which an adolescent tries to develop a better understanding of his or her ____________ with the world. As an individual's perception (理解) of the world ____________, he or she will gain more ____________ viewpoints on his or her roles among people, rather than imaginary ones. Thus, the effects of imaginary audiences will gradually ____________.

【1】A.misled B.held C.driven D.represented

【2】A.adults B.teenagers C.elders D.professors

【3】A.occurring B.fighting C.hiding D.meeting

【4】A.suddenly B.gradually C.strongly D.randomly

【5】A.viewing B.facing C.accepting D.making

【6】A.causes B.requirements C.examples D.results

【7】A.elegant B.plain C.sweet D.smart

【8】A.events B.trends C.tips D.principles

【9】A.dress B.behave C.talk D.live

【10】A.comment B.assessment C.impression D.instruction

【11】A.strangest B.biggest C.fastest D.slightest

【12】A.wonder B.relax C.sweat D.laugh

【13】A.judged B.refused C.attracted D.reported

【14】A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Instead

【15】A.sounds B.feels C.smells D.looks

【16】A.disorder B.relief C.pity D.blessing

【17】A.competition B.association C.comparison D.satisfaction

【18】A.reduces B.shows C.works D.matures

【19】A.narrow B.permanent C.realistic D.personal

【20】A.run out B.fade away C.set in D.come back

26、假设你是李华，一批英国高中生和你校学生一起参加了为期三周的中国诗词大会（the Chinese Poetry Competition）。现在，他们即将回国，你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。

1. 回顾诗词大会期间的活动；

2. 谈谈感想或收获；

3. 表达祝愿与期望。

注意：1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear friends.

How time flies!

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Yours,

Li Hua