2025年湖南娄底高考三模试卷英语

1、____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by the relationship between students.

A.As far as B.As long as

C.As well as  D.As soon as

2、To lead a green life, remember not to leave the light on when you go out. Additionally, LED lights can be a better choice as they ________ very less power.

A．consume

B．assume

C．resolve

D．converse

3、Tourism, _______ it brings in money to a country, can also result in damage to the World Heritage sites there．

A．once   B．while   C．if   D．as

4、Tianjin soccer fans wonder how long it will be ______ the popular soccer star - Sunke can appear in the fields in Tianjin as a member of Tianjin Tianhai soccer team.

A. before B. since

C. until D. where

5、- You seem busy these days．

- Yes．I’m writing a story．You know, it’s really not easy to write ______ with attractive plots．（ ）

A．this B．one C．it D．that

6、The man_________ in prison now because he broke the law during the quarantine time.

A．kept

B．is being kept

C．is keeping

D．was kept

7、Living abroad may often make us feel lonely as home is the place _____our hearts should be.

A. as B. that

C. where D. which

8、—Every day in Junior 3 is just a tiny step.

—You' re quite right. ________ by doing well in each step, can we achieve the final goal.

A. Always B. Only C. Simply

9、––The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.

––That’s ______ it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.

A．why

B．because

C．where

D．when

10、That beggar seems ______ anything yesterday.

A．not to have eaten

B．not to eat

C．didn’t eat

D．to not have eaten

11、The children ________ themselves by playing hide-and-seek games.

A.announced B.advanced C.agreed D.amused

12、That party has been in ________ for many years and it has showed its ________ in dealing with many important problems.

A.power；energy B.power；strengths

C.force；energy D.force；strengths

13、At that moment, few people  ________  the danger ahead.

A．were aware that

B．were awaring for

C．were awaring of

D．were aware of

14、The project, by the end of the 2010,has expanded the city's telephone network to cover 1,000,00 users.

A. accomplished   B. to be accomplished

C. accomplishing   D. having accomplished

15、______ great achievements the world may have in the future, the part China will play can't be left out.

A．If

B．Whatever

C．Whichever

D．However

16、The programme of TRISH & LIU XIN TALK TRADE ________ the world’s attention on the relationship between China and America.

A. fed B. focused C. brought D. spent

17、_______ to building a community with a shared future for mankind is China, which has provided generous support and assistance.

A.Dedicating B.Dedicated C.Being dedicated D.Having dedicated

18、Sending a man into space was a dream for China for many years, and in Oct. 2003, Yang Liwei went to space and returned, the dream a reality.

A. living   B. making   C. realized   D. achieved

19、---The film we saw last week is simply fantastic.

---____.I think it’s just average, nothing special.

A. I can’t agree with you more

B. With all due respect

C. I beg to differ

D. As predicted

20、He was busy writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.

A.to stop B.stopping C.to have stopped D.having stopped

21、   Su Min, a 56-year-old retiree from Henan Province in central China, has become famous online because of her solo road trip. She posted video updates as she drove and in October, one of them went viral on Douyin, the Chinese TikTok. In it, she described how oppressed she had felt by housework and her husband. Millions watched the video, sharing it with labels like "runaway wife.”

Her main appeal is not the scenic views she captures, but her accounts of her abusive marriage, dissatisfaction with domestic life and newfound freedom. Older women send her messages about how painfully familiar her story feels; for younger women, she is an adviser about marriage. "I wish my mother could be like Auntie Su and live for herself, instead of being trapped by life," read a comment on one of her videos. Her unexpected popularity demonstrates a flourishing awareness of gender equality in China.

Ms. Su used to work in a fertilizer factory and she married her husband at 23. She thought marriage might be a way out of the endless chores she shouldered. But instead she found herself laden with even more housework, as well as verbal and physical abuse She resigned herself to her unhappy life at home. Then, in late 2019, she came across a video online of someone introducing their solo road trip. She remembered her childhood dream of driving—the freedom and comfort it had represented. Over the following months, she devoured every video she could find about road trips and made up her mind: Once her grandsons entered preschool, she would set out on a trip of her own. On Sep. 24, she fixed her tent to the top of her Polo car and set off from her home in the city of Zhengzhou.

Ms. Su journeyed across the country while making her videos, in which she was grateful for her newfound freedom. In March. Net-a-Porter, the luxury shopping website, even featured Ms. Su in an advertisement for International Women's Day. Still, Ms. Su blushed when asked about her new fume and said she was not yet qualified to be called a feminist（女权主义者）. "It took me so many years to realize that I had to live for myself."

【1】Ms. Su has become famous online because_______.

A．she posts video updates of the scenic views

B．she is the first woman to make solo road trip

C．she makes accounts of her traditional marriage

D．she represents women's awareness of gender equality

【2】What does the underlined word "devoured" in Paragraph 3 mean?

A．Deleted.

B．Shot.

C．Uploaded.

D．Watched.

【3】The turning point that lit her longing for solo travel came when________.

A．her grandsons finally entered preschool

B．she watched a video about solo road trip

C．she fixed a tent to her Polo car and set off

D．her husband abused her verbally and physically

【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A．She felt more than satisfied to live for herself.

B．She accepted the idea of being a feminist now.

C．She made videos on her journey to make money.

D．She became a spokeswoman for a luxury shopping website.

22、China’s Jade Rabbit moon rover (月球车）has “ woken up” since it entered the lunar night two weeks ago. The moon rover, known as Yutu in Mandarin Chinese, and the Chang’e-3 lander were restarted by the Beijing Aerospace Control Center (BACC), China’s Xinhua news agency said.

It had been set to sleep for two weeks to ride out extreme climatic conditions and will finally undertake its scientific mission. The Jade Rabbit was “ put to sleep” on 26 December at the onset of the first lunar night of the mission. One night on the moon lasts for around two weeks on Earth and during this time, temperatures fall to -180℃ ---conditions too cold for the equipment to function in. There is also no sunlight to power the Jade Rabbit’s solar panels.

Zhou Jianliang, chief engineer with the BACC, explained: “ During the lunar night, the lander and the rover were in a power-off condition and the communication with Earth was cut off.

“ When the night ends, they will be started up with the power provided by sunlight and resume operation and communication according to preset programmes. He added that the Jade Rabbit surviving the lunar night showed Chinese technology had proved successful.

The Jade Rabbit and the lander compose Chang’e-3 landed on the moon on 14 December. With the landing, China became one of only three nations to soft-land on the moon, and the first to do so in more than three decades.

Scientists said the mission was designed to test new technologies and build the country’s expertise of space exploration. The Jade Rabbit will gather scientific data and capture images from the Moon. China was planning further missions planned to collect lunar soil samples and it is thought officials are looking to conduct manned lunar landings if they prove successful.

【1】Jade Rabbit fell into sleep because ________.

A. there was something wrong in the machine

B. the Chang’e-3 lander struck it by accident

C. it was designed to avoid the bad weather

D. it had completed the scientific mission

【2】According to Zhou Jianliang we can know that ________.

A. on the moon the rover can’t communicate with the lander

B. sunlight is the necessary power for the rover and the lander

C. Chinese technology has been regarded the most successful

D. the lunar night can destroy the equipment on the moon

【3】It can inferred from the passage that ________.

A. China had made great achievements in 10 years

B. no country can be equal to China in exploring space

C. scientists can get more proof to research the moon

D. the soil from the moon has been taken to China

【4】What does the author intend to tell in the passage?

A. Jade Rabbit wakes up to begin moon mission.

B. Jade Rabbit was put to sleep on the moon.

C. Jade Rabbit lost contact with the earth.

D. Jade Rabbit is to undertake new mission.

23、UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Latin America

Below are some of the best UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Latin America. There are currently many sites listed, so narrowing this list down to only 5 was quite the task.

 Chichen Itza, Mexico

The centre of pilgrimage for more than 1,000 years and previously the Yucatán’s most powerful city, the Mayans really did us a favour by creating Chichen Itza. One of the greatest places to visit in Mexico, there’s still so much to enjoy here from ancient carvings in the structures to sound and light shows in the evenings. Highlighted by El Castillo, the striking 30-meter step pyramid makes Chichen Itza stand out among Mexico’s best ruins.

 Easter Island, Chile

This remote Polynesian island is famed for its 887 surviving monumental statues. With monuments dating back to the 10th century, the landscape is unlike any other you’ll ever see.

 Antigua Guatemala, Guatemala

The former Guatemalan capital is an amazingly well-preserved colonial city known for its colonial church ruins and Spanish Baroque architecture. In 1773, the earthquake-prone area was majorly damaged by an earthquake, which led to its main structures being preserved as ruins and the capital being moved to Guatemala City.

 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

While Rio is known for many things, its carioca landscapes definitely take the cake. The landscapes comprise major natural elements that have moulded the development of the city and stretch from the top of Tijuca National Park’s highest peak at 1,021 meters down to the sea. Some of its key sites are the Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden, hills around Guanabara Bay, and the renowned Christ the Redeemer statue.

 Los Glaciares National Park, Argentina

Highlighting the list of the most beautiful places in the world, glacial lakes and rugged mountains are only the beginning of one of South America’s best parks. With ⅓ of the park being covered in ice, the glaciers are some of the most accessible in the world. Wildlife viewing, hiking, and climbing are super popular here along with helicopter rides over the park.

【1】What is Chichen Itza, Mexico famous for now?

A．The centre of economy.

B．The most powerful city.

C．Mayans’ living place.

D．Ancient carvings and pyramid

【2】Which country is most famous for its monumental statues?

A．Mexico.

B．Chile.

C．Brazil.

D．Argentina.

【3】Which is true of Antigua Guatemala, Guatemala?

A．It’s the capital of Guatemalan.

B．It’s famous for its Cathedral architectures.

C．It was struck by a big earthquake.

D．The damaged buildings have been restored.

24、Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface (界面) (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.

Recently, two researchers, Jose Milan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated（展示）a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person's thoughts.

In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.

“Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles,” Tavella says.  “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”

The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.

Prof. Milan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”

He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.

【1】 BCI is a technology that can _________________.

A. help to update computer systems

B. link the human brain with computers

C. help the disabled to recover

D. control a person's thoughts

【2】How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?

A. By controlling his muscles.

B. By talking to the machine.

C. By moving his hand.

D. By using his mind.

【3】Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?

A. scalp→computer→cap→wheelchair

B. computer→cap→scalp→wheelchair

C. scalp→cap→computer→wheelchair

D. cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair

【4】 Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled

B. New Findings about How the Human Brain Works

C. Switzerland, the BCI Research Center

D. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries

25、Some of us look at a mountain and wonder how tough it would be to _______ it. Others decide to make it more challenging by taking a mountain _______ . And then there is an exceedingly small number of people who say, “Pah, two wheels is far too _______, I’m on my unicycle.”

A young man was riding a unicycle towards the_______. Was this a camera moment? Was Mike Murphy going to jump out from behind a rock? But there was no _______ crew around and the man continued to merrily wind his way up the mountain.

This man was Souryan Dubois. The French unicyclist was so keen on it that he took to the Wicklow Mountains every _______ he got. It turns out there is an activity more interesting than unicycling and that activity is _______ unicycling.

Souryan said he spent many _______ hours unicycling around the mountains of Ireland, drowning in the real fun of the activity. He started it when he attended a circus workshop, aged nine, and has been unicycling since. When he arrived in_______with his unicycle, he hoped to find a community of____________ enthusiasts. He spotted a unicyclist on a Cork street, and met a Polish unicyclist living here but was forced to conclude, that, like his chosen method of transport, the Irish competitive unicycling community is very ____________.

______________, it was a great way to meet the Irish who were very ____________about the one-wheeled vehicle. He got the usual helpful people pointing out that he was____________ a wheel or had forgotten his handlebars.

The Irish didn’t realise they were talking to a unicyclist ____________ his game. The 21-year-old took six medals at the last Unicycling World Championships in South Korea, including gold in the 42km race. (309words)

【1】

A．dream

B．see

C．climb

D．feel

【2】

A．bike

B．car

C．horse

D．train

【3】

A．precious

B．interesting

C．disturbing

D．easy

【4】

A．foot

B．peak

C．side

D．valley

【5】

A．weather

B．camera

C．research

D．bicycle

【6】

A．chance

B．shame

C．friend

D．vehicle

【7】

A．lake

B．river

C．mountain

D．sea

【8】

A．lonely

B．happy

C．guilty

D．silly

【9】

A．Ireland

B．France

C．mountains

D．station

【10】

A．short-tempered

B．warm-hearted

C．cold-blooded

D．like-minded

【11】

A．small

B．common

C．large

D．grand

【12】

A．Unfortunately

B．Illegally

C．However

D．Suddenly

【13】

A．curious

B．frustrated

C．concerned

D．upset

【14】

A．repairing

B．missing

C．cleaning

D．beating

【15】

A．at the bottom of

B．at the first sight of

C．at the end of

D．at the top of

26、假设你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文，通过电子邮件发给你的朋友Tom。介绍一下你眼中的爱迪生。内容包括：

1. 简单介绍一下爱迪生；

2. 喜欢爱迪生的理由；

3. 得到的启示。

注意：1. 词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：wisdom 智慧  impress 给……留下深刻印象

Dear Tom,

I’m glad to tell you something about the famous scientist, Thomas Edison from my angle.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua