2025年新疆铁门关中考一模试卷英语

1、我们马上就要毕业了！（soon）

________________________

2、----Do you know the woman________ short hair?

----Yes, she is our art teacher.

A. in B. with C. by D. has

3、----I’m sorry I______ my exercise book at home.

----Don’t forget ______it to school tomorrow， please.

A. forgot， to take  B. left， to bring

C. forgot， to bring D. left， to take

4、— Could I ________ a book from you?

— Of course. And you mustn’t ________ it to others.

A．borrow；lend

B．lend；borrow

C．keep；lend

D．borrow；keep

5、Most students want to have ________homework and ________ free time to develop their hobbies .

A.fewer, less B.less, fewer C.fewer, more D.less, more

6、—Is you mum happy or sad?               

—________.

A．Yes, she is happy.

B．She is happy.

C．No, she is sad.

D．No, she isn’t.

7、 —How nice that Lucy has been invited to the party too!

—Well, Lucy   not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.

A. might   B. would   C. must   D. need

8、Timmy goes to school __________ every day . It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school .

A. in a bus   B. by MTR   C. on foot   D. by tram

9、My grandpa ­_________ lanterns for Lantern Festival now.

A. is making   B. made   C. was making  D. make

10、Miss Smith is popular in our school. She is a friend ________ a teacher.

A．as well as

B．as soon as

C．as often as

11、I hope you will be cheerful every day.

A．sad

B．strange

C．happy

D．busy

12、—Does Antonia always finish his homework on time?

—Yes，of course. He_________ leaves today’s work for tomorrow.

A. also   B. hardly

C. only   D. usually

13、—______ your father _______ a new car?

—Yes, he does.

A. Do; has   B. Do; have   C. Does; have   D. Does; has

14、She was _____ excited _____ she couldn’t fall asleep. Then she feels like _____ some letters.

A. too, to; writing   B. so, that; to write   C. too, to; to write   D. so, that; writing

15、(创新题) Which is faster in the air, the speed of light or the speed of sound?

A.Light. B.Sound. C.Both. D.Neither.

16、Jane is the one ________ is good at Chinese calligraphy (书法) in our class.

A．which

B．who

C．whom

D．whose

17、What were you doing ______ the time of the rainstorm?

A.in B.on C.at

18、I can see four pens in the ________.

A．wall

B．key

C．map

D．pencil box

19、Can you imagine what food will be like in _________ time.

A. 100 years’   B. 100 years   C. 100-year’s   D. 100-years

20、Let’s run to the theater. We must ________ there before 9:50.

A．get to

B．get

C．leave

21、—Do you have this T-shirt in a small ________?

—I’m afraid not. It only comes in medium.

A．size

B．color

C．material

D．taste

22、根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: You must be excited about leaving for England next week, Amy?

B: Yeah. 【1】

A: Why?

B: I don’t know many of the customs or manners in England. 【2】

A: Sure.

B: 【3】

A: Well, it’s important to be on time when you’re invited for dinner. 【4】

B: Then how long may I stay there?

A: 【5】 Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, it’s time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.

A．Could you give me a hand?

B．But I haven’t decided yet.

C．What can we do there?

D．But I’m a bit nervous.

E．After the meal, don’t leave at once.

F．What rules do they have in England?

G．It’s impolite to arrive late.

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯完整。

A: Hi, David! I haven’t seen you since we graduated from Chuangxinjie Primary School. You have been a tall boy.

B: Sure. And 【1】, but now I’m very outgoing.

A: Sounds good. By the way, tomorrow is Saturday. 【2】?

B: I’m going to the History Museum. There are many new inventions on show this weekend.

A: An interesting show? 【3】.

B: Yes, it must be great fun. 【4】?.

A: I’d love to go with you. But I need to ask my parents first.

B: I know parents always care about us so much. But you should make your own decisions.

A: I hope so. What can I do?

B: 【5】?

A: Good idea. I will have a try. See you.

24、We are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap, even are over the moon. Without doubt, good results make us joyful. However, we can not always get what we want and be the winner all the time. Some people can’t help doubting, “ Are our efforts in vain?”

The answer is “No”. We should remember that we are not only measured by how many goals we’ve reached, but also by how we’ve acted, which means the process(过程)is also important.

Here is an example. Fruit is delicious. It takes trees a long time to bear it. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction(故意破坏) from human beings. So it is with us. Our life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a destination（目标）, dreaming of it every night, but we should never forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only complain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own feet.

I myself deeply believe that only those who have experienced a lot can own the highly-valued character; only those who have taken a lot of adventures can have the chance to succeed. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” We are still young, still full of energy, so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate(犹豫)to take an adventure?

Young men, let’s forget results, leave out pains, and just look forward and don’t miss any chance on the journey!

【1】Reaching our goals will make us ________.

A. laugh at others B. be over the moon C. asset another goal D. forget our efforts

【2】What does the underlined phrase “in vain” mean in Chinese?

A. 值得 B. 益处 C. 高效 D. 徒劳

【3】The writer gives an example of fruit in order to say _________.

A. fruit is delicious B. people can also suffer a lot in life

C. it’s hard for a tree to bear fruit D. we should grow trees to get good fruit

【4】Only those who__________ will get the good character.

A. have gone through a lot B. work very hard

C. believe that things will be better and better D. believe in themselves

【5】What’s the best title for this passage ?

A. Stand on Our Own Feet B. Process Is Also Important

C. Don’t Doubt Yourself D. Failure Is the Mother Of Success

25、What will astronauts(宇航员) eat when a space trip takes years? “Lots of fresh vegetables,” says Dr, Janet Williams, whose team have spent the last 10 years learning how to grow plants in a space station. And it’s a good thing that she has already started her work, because space gardening can be really hard.

As usual, astronaut George White looked into the closed plant room. He had planted Dr Williams quick-growing seedlings in it, but none of the stems see seedlings stem were showing. He opened the room to check and found the problem. The stems weren’t growing roots upward and the roots weren’t growing downward. On Earth, gravity(重力) helps a plant’s stems and roots to find “up” and “down”. However, in the space station, there was almost no gravity.

Dr. Williams suggested a solution: give the plants more light, as plants also use sunlight to find their way. And it worked. When the plants had more light, the stems turned up and the roots went down.

Now Dr. Williams was free to worry about the next problem: Would her baby plants live to flower? Can we grow food on a space journey?

Many plants died in the space station. Dr. Williams thought she knew why: the space plants were hungry for air. Plants live by taking up CO2, from the air. Since a plant uses it up in the air around, the plant needs moving air to bring more CO2 close to its surface. On Earth, the air is always moving. Gravity pulls down cold air, and warm air rises. And with these air movements, plants get enough CO2.

Many earlier experiments with plants in space had used closed rooms, Dr. Williams tried a new greenhouse that had a fan to keep the air move. The plants loved it. They flowered and even produced more seeds. Using Dr. Williams method, astronaut George completed the first seed-to-seed experiment in space, and moved one plant closer to a garden in space. And this, says Dr. Williams, “is good news for long-term space travel.”

【1】Why have Dr. Williams’s team tried to grow plants in space?

A．To produce fresh air for astronauts.

B．To help astronauts relax themselves.

C．To provide food for long space Journeys.

D．To make the space garden more beautiful.

【2】How did light help solve the problem mentioned in Paragraph 3?

A．It helped the plants to grow in the right direction.

B．It encouraged the plants to grow faster.

C．It caused the gravity to change.

D．It showed the astronauts where to plant vegetables.

【3】Why did many plants die in the space station?

A．The light was too strong.

B．The air was not good enough.

C．There was not enough room to grow.

D．There was too much CO2.

【4】What can we learn about Dr. Williams’s team from the passage?

A．They don’t like fresh vegetables.

B．They haven’t built a space garden.

C．They think the space gardening can be really easy.

D．They have worked on space gardening for many years.

26、Welcome to the National Museum of China （NMC）, which houses more than 1.4 million objects as the symbol of China’s 5, 000-year brilliant civilization. Here are some current exhibitions. Please choose what you’re interested in.

Ancient Chinese Costume（服饰）（ Opening on February 6, 2022; Gallery N18）

This exhibition is divided into six sections according to historical periods. A total of nearly 130 cultural relics are exhibited, including jades, bones, costumes, gold and silver adornments.

Ancient Chinese Calligraphy（书法） and Painting （ Opening on February 9, 2022; Gallery S12）

The art of calligraphy and painting is one of the most important carriers of China’s outstanding traditional culture.52 precious masterpieces of calligraphy and painting from the Song; Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties were selected from the collection of the NMC to hold this special exhibition.

Musical Instruments in Ancient China （Opening on March 9, 2022; Galleries S3，S4）

The current exhibition. shows more than 200 precious musical instruments from the NMC collection or on loan from other museums. All these treasures show. a picture of the development of ancient Chinese musical instruments and the cultural values of traditional Chinese music.

Ancient Chinese Buddhist（佛教） Statue （On Regular Display; Gallery N19）

Most of the Buddhist statues on display in this exhibition were created in China, while some were created in ancient India and brought to China by Buddhist monks. The earliest ones date back to the 5th century AD，with more than 170 objects on display for the first time at the NMC.

Visiting hours:   

9: 00 - 17: 00（ Closed on Mondays）; Last admission（入场） at 16: 00

Guided tours:   

On each opening day the NMC has full-time guides or volunteer to provide free guided tours. You can also rent the audio guide device for￥40 each person, or download “Smart Guide” to your cellphone to listen to the guide for free.

【1】Amy and her family are visiting China during February, which exhibitions can’t they visit?

A．Ancient Chinese Costume

B．Ancient Chinese: Calligraphy and Painting

C．Musical Instruments in Ancient China

D．Ancient Chinese Buddhist Statue.

【2】Amy is always interested in Chinese ink painting, which exhibition room may she first choose to visit?

A．Gallery N18

B．Gallery S12

C．Galleries S3

D．Gallery N19

【3】How long does the NMC run daily?

A．Six hours.

B．Seven hours.

C．Eight hours.

D．Nine hours.

【4】What can visitors do in the NMC?

A．They can visit the NMC every day, as long as they enter it before 4 pm.

B．They can see things not only from the NMC collections but also from other museums.

C．They can see things only made in China to show Chinese culture.

D．They can use the, audio guide device for free.

【5】Where is the text most probably from?

A．A geography textbook.

B．A history magazine.

C．A research paper.

D．A tour website.

27、Cassie went to work in an office every day in the past. She started at 7 o’clock in the morning and ended at 10 o’clock at night. She worked very hard. because she liked her work and wanted to be a good worker. But she had a problem—her boss.

Her boss often told her to do one thing, and then he changed his mind. He told her to do another thing, and then he changed his mind again. He told her to do something else, and again he changed his mind. Cassie didn’t like this. She thought that it was a waste of time.

One day, Cassie decided to talk with him. She went to his room and said, “I like to work. I work a lot of hours every day. I am a good worker. But I can’t work like this. We have to work better. You need to tell me what to do without changing your mind.”

Cassie’s boss listened to her. He thought that she was right. He promised to take her advice.

Now Cassie is happy. She still starts at 7 o’clock but ends at 4 o’clock. She can finish much more things than before!

【1】Why did Cassie work hard in the past?

A．She didn’t like her boss and wanted to be a boss.

B．She liked her work and wanted to be a good worker.

C．She wanted to make more money in the company.

D．She wanted the boss to praise her in the company.

【2】What was Cassie’s problem?

A．She didn’t finish her work on time.

B．Her boss always complained to her.

C．Her boss always changed his mind.

D．She thought her boss wasn’t friendly.

【3】What didn’t Cassie say in the talking with her boss?

A．She liked to work and worked a lot of hours every day.

B．She was a good worker, but she couldn’t work like this.

C．Her boss needed to tell her what to do without changing his mind.

D．Her boss needed to tell her what to do without thinking all the time.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Cassie worked for ten hours every day before.

B．Cassie didn’t like her job and her boss at all before.

C．Cassie’s boss didn’t take her advice at last.

D．Cassie can finish much more work than before now.

28、   Giving and receiving make us a happier life. Yet, why do we have such difficulty getting 【1】 in our life?

For example, my husband and I have family members 【2】 only visit us when they need our help, but we rarely receive a "thank you". Most people would say that we are being used. But when we give, we shouldn't be giving for 【3】 . Rather, we should give because it's the good thing to do. Everything that we have is a gift 【4】 the world. In return, the world asks us to use these gifts to 【5】 others. The good news is that when we live our lives being nice to others, our lives run more smoothly.

At the same time, we should remember to receive gratefully. I truly believe that you cannot say "thank you"  【6】. Sometimes children are lazy to say "thank you" to their parents and 【7】 forget to say "thank you" to their teachers. We know they are willing to give, but it doesn't mean that we shouldn't thank them 【8】 it. Words of appreciation (感谢) make others feel good. It's 【9】 for us to say "thank you" because we need to remind ourselves of how lucky we are. And hearing those two words can make us feel great for days. 【10】 you are looking for a secret to improve your life, I can give you the answer: Give generously (慷慨地) and receive gratefully.

29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Jonah ran to the library as soon as the class was over, while others were heading to the playground. He sat near a window of the library alone. How he wished he could play with some _________!

Suddenly, Jonah heard a sound and saw the librarian walking to him.

“Hi, I’m Mrs. Lim.” She greeted him with a smile.

“Um…hi, I’m Jonah,” Jonah said. His face turned red.

“_________ are you reading when you could be playing with your friends?”

Lowering _________ head down, Jonah knew it was because he did not have any friends. In fact, Jonah would stay up late talking with his old friends. But he found it _________ to make new friends in the new school.

“I know how you _________.” Mrs. Lim said, as if she could read Jonah’s mind. Jonah was _________. “I can see it in your face. You look lonely.” Mrs. Lim added.

Jonah didn’t say a word, not knowing what to do next.

“Just say hello to someone,” she said, “Once you’ve made the first move, it just gets easier.”

Mrs. Lim did not understand how hard it was, Jonah thought. _________ he still thanked her.

In the hallway outside the library, a boy was _________ something on the floor. Pens and pencils had dropped out of his pencil case. Fighting the urge to just walk away, Jonah picked up a few pens. Suddenly, he remembered what Mrs. Lim _________ him.

“Hello, I’m Jonah. Let me help you,” he offered. The boy looked up at him. “Thanks. I’m Ruben.” Jonah was __________. Now he knew his new school life really began.

【1】

A．friends

B．teachers

C．toys

D．balls

【2】

A．When

B．What

C．Why

D．Where

【3】

A．his

B．her

C．their

D．our

【4】

A．important

B．difficult

C．excellent

D．exciting

【5】

A．study

B．feel

C．play

D．read

【6】

A．sad

B．sorry

C．surprised

D．happy

【7】

A．So

B．And

C．But

D．Or

【8】

A．picking up

B．pointing at

C．cleaning up

D．writing down

【9】

A．gave

B．showed

C．advised

D．bought

【10】

A．careful

B．pleased

C．silly

D．worried

30、书面表达。

请你根据所给写作要点和提示，以Advice for Good Manners为题写一篇短文,谈如何遵守社会公德，做一个文明有礼的人.要求文中不得出现真实的人名，和地名，词数不少于80个词。