山东菏泽2025届初三英语上册一月考试题

1、她的妈妈已经离家至少有一个月了。

____________________

2、—Look! That is the woman ________ I met yesterday.

—Oh? She’s my aunt.

A．what

B．whom

C．where

D．when

3、—I’m not allowed to go out on school nights.

—________..

A. So am I B. Neither am I C. So I do D. Will be

4、— Why didn’t you go to the movie with Rachel last night?

— Oh, I ________that movie twice.

A.have seen B.saw C.had seen

5、— The task is so difficult for your close friend.

— Yes. I’m wondering ________ .

A．that she will complete it on time

B．can I do anything necessary for her

C．how could I help her out

D．whether she can complete it by herself

6、My sister Lucy is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ________ the morning of July 5th.

A．at

B．in

C．on

D．till

7、She spoke   so that everyone could write down what she said.

A. safely B. quickly C. slowly D. friendly

8、— Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.

—____________.Thank you all the same.

A．It’s very nice of you.

B. Oh, how careless of me.

C. I might as well go and get it.

D. Well, I can do without it.

9、You are a collective of the experiences you ______ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.

A. will have B. have had C. had had D. are having

10、 When the Greens moved into the house last week, ____was at sixes and sevens, so they did a big cleaning.

A. something   B. everything   C. anything   D. nothing

11、He is a pop star. He is helpful and .

A. ready   B. friendly   C. happily   D. early

12、—My dear students, ________ great progress you have made! I’m so proud of you!

—Thanks, Mr. Green! It’s all because of your help.

A.what a B.how C.what

13、The sports meeting ___________ because of the bad weather. What a pity!

A. will cancel   B. has cancelled   C. was cancelled   D. is cancelling

14、I saw her ________ on the playground when I passed by.

A．ran

B．running

C．to run

D．run

15、_______ my grandparents _______ my parents allow me to play computer games too much. They think it is bad for my health.

A. Neither; nor   B. Not only; but also

C. Both; and   D. Either; or

16、Mrs.Green said the plates _____right away, or they would become difficult to wash.

A.shouldn’t wash  B.shouldn’t be washed

C.should wash   D.should be washed

17、Teenagers should _________ to choose their own clothes.

A. allow   B. be allowed   C. be allowing

18、——How is your grandma?

——She’s fine. She used to_____TV at home after supper. But now she is used to_____out for a walk.

A．watch;go

B．watching;go

C．watching;going

D．watch;going

19、Jack，please help me         the picture on the wall.

A. put off         B. put up              C. put into            D. put on

20、______ you always think about your future carefully and work hard, I’m sure you will realize your dream some day.

A.  So  B. Since C. Before  D. Although

21、Why not_____an English club to practice_____English?

A．to join; to speak

B．join; speaking

C．join; to speak

D．to join; speaking

22、根据对话的内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是是多余的）

A: Hi, Tom! You look very happy today!

B: Oh, yes. Guess what? My best friend Ben is coming.

A: Oh, really? 【1】

B: Tomorrow. I can’t wait to see him.

A:【2】

B: For two weeks.

A:【3】

B: He is really friendly. I’m sure you will like him when you see him.

A: What does he look like?

B: 【4】 He plays football well.

A: I like football too. Could you introduce him to me?

B:【5】

A．How long will he stay?

B．Of course.

C．When is he coming?

D．What is it?

E．What is he like?

F．He is tall and strong.

G．How often does he visit you?

23、Emma: 【1】

Li Lin: I’m reading a book called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain(《愚公移山》).

Emma: I have read it before. 【2】

Li Lin: In my opinion, it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to deal with his problem.

Emma: Really? It seems impossible to move a mountain.

Li Lin: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you stick(坚持) to it. Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.

Emma: 【3】 I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.

Li Lin: Maybe you are right. 【4】

Emma: Wu Song is my favorite character in Chinese literature.

Li Lin: 【5】

Emma: Because I think he is the bravest man in Water Margin(《水浒传》).

A．What are you doing, Li Lin?

B．Why do you like him?

C．What do you think of the story?

D．Who is your favorite character in literature?

E．I still don’t agree with you.

24、Italian Lakes and Greek Islands (12 Days)

Prices starting from $1,999

Your tour begins in Milan, Italy, and moves on to the pretty Italian Lake District and the attractive resort of Stresa, your home for two nights. Collette Vacations has carefully chosen the Costa Victoria as your home away from home for your 7-night journey along the waterways of the Mediterranean. The cruise ship is filled with the warmth and culture of Italy and is richly designed with entertainment (娱乐) areas and very good living conditions. It will take you to the places of your dreams.

You’ll spend 4 days touring Greek cities you’ve always heard about. In Katakolon, you will have the only unguided tour to nearby Olympia on the whole journey. Then with a local guide you will visit the Greek islands of Santorini, which is often related to the story of the lost city of Atlantis, and Mykonos, a wonderful island with beautiful beaches.

Your journey ends in Verona, home of the love story Romeo and Juliet, with a fun-filled farewell dinner-a perfect ending to a pleasant journey.

12 Day, 25 Meals: 10 Breakfasts, 6 Lunches, 9 Dinners

Day 1 Overnight flight to Italy

Day 2—3 Regina Palace, stresa, Italy

Day 4—10 Costa Victoria (Costa cruises)

Day 11 Hotel Leopardi, Verona, Italy

Day 12 Leave for home

Please Note:

【1】What can be inferred from the travel plan?

A．The price may get lower than those in the plan.

B．The price includes three meals a day.

C．The price is the highest in summer.

D．The prices include entertainment service.

【2】Bob plans to take the 12-day trip with his parents in winter, how much do they need to pay?

A．$5997.

B．$6927.

C．$6297.

D．$6597.

【3】What does the underlined part “the Costa Victoria” most probably refer to?

A．A famous hotel.

B．A beautiful resort.

C．A comfortable ship.

D．A long-distant bus.

【4】Tourists will travel on their own in ________.

A．Stresa

B．Olympia

C．Mykonos

D．Verona

25、

The Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydney's best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect(建筑师)，Utzon. The base of the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years deigning the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized(定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th,1973.

The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public. 6.225 square metres of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 meters wide. The building's roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.

The Opera House reaches out into the harbor. It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.

【1】The designer of the Sydney Opera House was a famous Danish architect .

【2】Building the Opera House lasted from 1962-1973.

【3】The public donated money to build the Sydney Opera House.

【4】Tourists pay a visit to the Opera House only for its fantastic beauty.

【5】The passage is mainly about how the Sydney Opera House was built.

26、When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.

I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description(描述) “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized（道歉）to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.

In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.

After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.

【1】Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.

A. the manager asked him to do so 

B. he respected the elderly

C. the couple wanted him to do so 

D. he wanted more pay

【2】When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.

A. nervous B. satisfied

C. unhappy D. excited

【3】 In Jack’s hometown, _______.

A. people dislike being called “old”

B. people are proud of being old

C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty

D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants

【4】After this experience, Jack _______.

A. lost his job in the restaurant 

B. made friends with the couple

C. no longer respected the elderly 

D. changed his way with older people

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.

B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.

C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.

D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.

27、In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.

Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.

Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.

To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.

The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.

“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”

【1】Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?

A. They cannot repair themselves.

B. The computer has changed a lot.

C. They have no computers inside.

D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes.

【2】The new technology allows the robot to _________.

A. do house work for humans

B. keep working after being damaged

C. remember a lot of information

D. tell people where it is

【3】The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.

A. sensors B. robots

C. arms and legs D. scientists

【4】How do the sensors in the robot work?

A. They can replace the computer when it’s broken.

B. They can find out where the damage comes from.

C. They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.

D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.

【5】The passage is probably from_____________.

A. a newspaper   B. an advertisement

C. a tour guide D. an application

28、B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词。

You may think you can not live through summer without air conditioners. But in a【1】 China, hand fans were almost the only ones to cool you down.

Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. Fans came in different s【2】, such as round and square. They were also made of all kinds of materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans could show the o【3】 high status(地位). Sandalwood(檀香木) fans could send out a sweet s【4】.

Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could help people keep c【5】in summer . They developed into artworks, in which tuanshan (round fans) and zheshan (folded fans) were the most c【6】.

In the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was usually made of silk. They had beautiful birds and flowers on them. Women, e【7】 those in the imperial palace, liked to use them. Meanwhile, men, such as the literati(文人) , used zhenshan. The literati liked them b【8】 they were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to s【9】 off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost anything can be painted on Zheshan.

Today, Chinese people s【10】 use these fans, but people don’t write or paint on them any more. Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.

29、   Have you ever experienced such a day when your grandparents, your mom, your dad, your aunts, your uncles, your sisters and yourself… are all facing the same test: ___is studying hard to learn how to sort garbage? No matter how old they are, how experienced they are, nobody has any _____and there are cleaning ladies watching over people who seem to get near the garbage cans.   Some people sigh and say it’s ________to be a human being, when the cleaning ladies ask them “What garbage are you?”

People in China nowadays are not talking about stocks ( 股 票 ) or housing prices, or even dating. They all______sorting garbage. Except eating and sleeping, they__________the rest time searching for answers to the questions like “What kind of garbage is…?” It’s quite an impressive (令人印象深刻的) (actually funny) thing to see the locals working   ______hard to sort garbage.

It is always a big__________for parents to answer the old question — “Where did I come from?” _____now people in Shanghai have an easy and also modern answer — “I __you from a garbage can.” “Then, was I in the dry or wet garbage can?” “When I don’t need to __your homework, you are recyclable; but when I’m tutoring you, you are harmful garbage!”

【1】A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody

【2】A.weaknesses B.problems C.advantages D.chances

【3】A.difficult B.proud C.relaxing D.interesting

【4】A.go in for B.look forward to C.help themselves to D.pay attention to

【5】A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay

【6】A.such B.so C.nearly D.mostly

【7】A.request B.challenge C.influence D.competition

【8】A.Because B.So C.Until D.But

【9】A.packed B.picked C.promised D.produced

【10】A.help with B.compete with C.work with D.agree with