辽宁本溪2025届初二英语上册一月考试题

1、他还没有读完这本书。（finish doing）

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2、短文填空

the are  have their happiest spend   problems up called   as

Each country has many good people who help to take care of others . For example, some high school and college students in the United States often 【1】 many hours as volunteers in hospitals ,orphanages (孤儿院）or rest homes for 【2】 very old people.They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their 【3】 Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who 【4】 sick or old. They paint, clean 【5】 or repair their houses,do their shopping or mow（割；修剪）their lawns (草坪）。For boys who no longer 【6】 fathers ,there is an organization (组织）【7】 Big brothers .Colleges students and other men take these boys to baseball games and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from【8】 fathers.

Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games .Some these clubs show films or organizes short trips to the mountains or other places of interest . Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students【9】 volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems and needs of young boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that some of the 【10】 people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.

3、His father was away on business, _______ ______ ? （完成下列反意疑问句）

4、Mr Johnson was reading a magazine   his wife(妻子) was cooking dinner yesterday.

A.before B.after C.while

5、—What's the matter with you?

—I feel pain(疼痛)______ I drink something cold.

A. whatever   B. whichever   C. whenever   D. wherever

6、—My mother often sends me to all kinds of classes，so I feel very tired.

—I think she should ________ a few of your activities so that you can feel relaxed.

A. get out   B. work out   C. find out   D. cut out

7、He couldn’t help angry when he heard that news．

A．be

B．to be

C．being

D．been

8、—I’m very tired these days because of studying physics.

—Why not ________ music? It can make you ________.

A．listen to; to relax

B．listen to; relax

C．listening to; relax

D．listening to; to relax

9、_______ have you been studying English?

A. When   B. How   C. How long   D. How many

10、I can’t see the blackboard well, so I need a pair of _______.

A. shoes B. jeans C. gloves D. glasses

11、The weather was ______ cold that many people got a cold

A. so   B. so a   C. such   D. such a

12、We 　　　　 a party for Kate. It′s supposed to be a surprise.

A．were having

B．had

C．will have

D．have had

13、There are ______ apples in the bag.You can eat them.

A. few   B. a few   C. little   D. a little

14、—The oil on the earth will ________ one day.

—I think so. We should make good use of it.

A.find out B.work out C.get out D.run out

15、—What's ________ matter with your elder brother?

—He has ________ sore throat.

A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the D.a;the

16、My grandfather used to________in the busy city，but now he is used to________in this peaceful village．

A．live；live   B．living；live

C．living；living D．live；living

17、I used to think that blindness ________ , but now I know I was wrong.

A．cannot cure

B．cannot be cured

C．could not cure

D．could not be cured

18、You can choose to watch TV at home alone ________ go shopping with me this afternoon.

A．and

B．but

C．so

D．or

19、A: Hi Sue! The summer holiday is coming! What are you going to do this summer?

B: I am going to Disneyland in Shanghai next week. 【1】?

A: Yes, I have been there once. It is an amusement park full of exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops. I had so much fun when I visited there.

B: 【2】?

A: Well, we stayed there for 2 days.We have been to almost all the popular attractions and entertainment.

B: Wow! But I heard it is so popular that you may spend lots of time to wait in line.

A: It's important to visit more places with less time.

B: 【3】?

A: The secret to save time is to buy a Disney's FASTPASS Ticket. The less time you spend waiting in line, the more favorite places you can go.

B: 【4】! Your advice rally help! Thanks a lot!

A: My pleasure! 【5】.

B: Thank you!

20、A: Hello, Tina! 【1】?

B: I was having dinner in a restaurant when the storm came.

A: 【2】?

B: Of course I was scared. Some of my friends were walking home then. And some were riding their bikes home.

A: 【3】?

B: Actually, I didn’t go home. I stayed in the restaurant last night.

A: 【4】?

B: My home is far from the restaurant.

A: 【5】?

B: No, I was not eating anymore. At that time, I was sleeping on the dinner table.

A: Gosh!

21、阅读理解

Having a net friend(网友)can be great in our life.You can talk about your ideas and feelings with other people on the Internet.Before you make a net friend，it is good to think about the following things.

On the Internet，you cannot easily know the real identity of people like what they work as，how old they are，or where they live.You must be careful(小心的)and never give your address or phone number to them if you are not sure about their real identities.Also，don't give them your e­mail address，because some bad people can find you very quickly.

Never answer a message that gives you a job，money or an invitation，because it's always a swindle(诈骗)．

______ Real friends don't ask you for money on the Internet.

【1】Why is it not easy to know net friends well?

①Because we don't know how old they are.

②Because we don't know what they like.

③Because we don't know where they live.

④Because we don't know what they work as.

A．①②③④

B．②④

C．①③④

D．②③④

【2】When you are talking with net friends，what can you do?

A．Tell them your real phone number.

B．Talk about your ideas and feelings.

C．Ask them for money.

D．Introduce your family members to them.

【3】What does the underlined word “them” in the text refer to?

A．Your friends.

B．Your classmates.

C．Your parents.

D．People on the Internet.

【4】Which of the following is the best for the blank in the last paragraph?

A．Never believe someone you know on the Internet.

B．Never send money to someone you know on the Internet.

C．You can send money to your net friends if you believe in them.

D．Net friends are not real friends.

22、   I used to be an active girl. But two years ago, an English speaking competition held in my school changed me a lot.

I stood on the stage（讲台）for the first time. I was so nervous that my brain（大脑）suddenly became empty. Not long after I began my speech, the hall turned noisy. It seemed that they were laughing at me. I knew I failed.

From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone. I didn’t want to express my ideas in public, even in class. Every time I wanted to say something, I thought people would laugh at me. My friends couldn’t understand me, and they left me, one by one.

One day, my science teacher asked us why trees in forests were much taller than those in the wild. “Ha, what a silly question!” I thought.

“There’s not enough space in the woods for trees to expand their branches. Of course they have to grow taller than others. The trees in the wild needn’t do that since there’s enough space,” I said in a low voice.

To my surprise, the teacher said, “Yes, you’re right. It is a competition.” My face turned red right now. I hadn’t spoken for a long time, especially in public.

Then the teacher explained how trees in forests had to grow taller to receive more sunlight. If not, they would die. This also happened in our society.

What’s more, the tree that doesn’t live in a crowd is just like a person who has no friends in life.

I raised my head slowly and found the teacher was looking at me. His eyes were as warm as sunshine. I realized that I must stand up and face the truth.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】We can know there was an English speaking competition two years ago from the first paragraph.

【2】The hall turned noisy because the weather was too hot.

【3】After the competition, the writer lost her confidence.

【4】The science teacher’s question was difficult.

【5】From the story, we can guess the writer is likely to stand up from her seat after the science class.

23、   As I enjoyed the soft sunshine in the pool, my 8-year-old daughter swam up behind me.

"Guess who, Mommy?" she said.

"No idea. Who is this mystery (神秘的) person?" I joked.

The pair of us talked and laughed together for the rest of the afternoon.

"Remember this," I told myself. "You are happy, right here, right now."

Fast forward a few months, and my thoughts sounded different.

"Just keep going," I would think, or, "How many sleeps until the weekend?"

I didn't like what I was like—someone sleepwalking (梦游) through the week, running on coffee and too tired at night to do anything but watch TV. I thought the Christmas break would recognize (使再次充满活力) me, making me ready to take on another year of early starts. But I had to listen to my heart.

My patient husband and friends had listened to me going over the decision for six months, but the time for talking was over. It was time to make my choice: My daughter needed me and I needed her.

When she was really young, I loved the freedom of going to work as the sun was rising, happy that my family was still sound asleep. Then later, my daughter would set her alarm (闹钟) so she could wake up early with me to chat in the dark together.

The morning I planned to tell everyone I was quitting (放弃) my job, we sat together on the couch. I told her how nervous I was about sharing my news in a few hours' time. Stroking (抚摸) her hair, I asked my daughter what she thought about my decision. "We'll be so much happier, Mommy," she said.

Life is never simply a choice between job and family. Ask anyone, and family always comes first.

Besides, I'm not disappearing— there are plenty of projects to keep me fulfilled.

Who knows what's ahead?

Nobody knows what the future holds, but when it comes to my own, I can make sure it will be filled with long afternoons in the pool with my daughter.

【1】What's the writer's main propose in writing the first five paragraphs?

A.To show how lovely her daughter is.

B.To show she's happy when spending time with her daughter.

C.To explain how important her daughter is in her life.

D.To advise parents to play more with their children.

【2】What was the writer’s life like a few months ago?

A.Her work took up much of her energy every day.

B.She kept a balance (平衡) between family and job.

C.She enjoyed the freedom of getting up early.

D.She asked her daughter to wake up early every morning.

【3】Why did the writer want to quit her job?

A.She dreamed of trying something new and exciting.

B.She wanted to spend more time with her family.

C.She was treated unfairly at work.

D.Her husband and friends advised her to take a break.

【4】The best title of the article is__________.

A.Daughter and I B.Family always comes first

C.Making the right choice D.The afternoon in the pool

24、Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳)，Africa．It is hard for her family to get clean water．Every morning，she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family from a village far away．It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily(日常的)cooking and drinking．She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends．Millions of people in the world are like Napoga．They can’t get enough clean water to keep healthy．

  Earth Day is April 22．But on all other days，we must also remember it．The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源)on the earth．

  Water covers 70％ of the earth’s surface(表面)．But most of that is sea water．We can’t use it for many things．Fresh water covers only 1％ of the earth’s surface．

  You probably feel lucky that your life isn’t as hard as Napoga’s．But that doesn’t mean you don’t have to worry about water．We all face serious water problems．One of them is water pollution．All kinds of things from cars，factories，farms and homes make our rivers，lakes，and oceans dirty．Polluted water is very bad for people to drink．And dirty water is bad for fish，too．Now，34％ of all kinds of fish are dying out．

  How do cars and factories make our water dirty？First，they pollute the air．Then，when it rains，the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty．Dirty rain，called acid rain(酸雨)，is also bad for plants，animals and buildings．

  Scientists say that in 30 years，more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water．We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children．Here is some advice for saving water：

● Turn off the water while you brush your teeth．You can save as much as 450 liters(升)each month．

● Leaky taps(漏水的水龙头)waste a lot of water．Fix them right away！

● You can easily cut your 10-minute showers(沐浴)in half—and you’ll be just as clean．

● When you wash dishes，don’t let the water run．

● Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash．If your washing machine isn’t full，you’re wasting water！

【1】Every morning Napoga went to get clean water________．

A．before she went to school

B．after she finished school

C．without going to school

D．after she played with her friends

【2】On the earth，________．

A．sea water is widely used than fresh water

B．there is very little water for our living

C．there is 71％ of fresh water

D．we don’t need to worry about water

【3】Acid rain________．

A．is only bad for living things

B．can be produced in factories

C．doesn’t do harm to people，but it’s bad for plants，animals and buildings

D．doesn’t just do harm to human beings but also to animals，plants and buildings

【4】Which of the following wastes water？

A．We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower．

B．We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines．

C．You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes．

D．Don’t let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes．

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage？

A．Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted．

B．Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us．

C．It’s time to take care of the water we use．

D．Water is the most important natural resource on the earth．

25、   鲸生活在海洋中，体型巨大。它们身长20多米，即便是刚出生的时候也有6米多长。但是现在它们处于濒危状态，因为人类捕捉它们获取鲸肉、脂肪还有鲸油。据科学家们称，大西洋中鲸的数量正在减少。我们应该做些什么来保护鲸鱼呢? 请根据提示，将下面短文补充完整，每空一词。

Whales are mammals that live in the sea. They are very 【1】 in size and they can sing songs. Most of them are more than 20 meters long. Even at 【2】 , they are more than 6 meters long. Sometimes, they can jump high out of the water. But now, whales are in danger because humans catch them and even kill them. According 【3】 scientists, there are fewer than 865,000 whales in the North Atlantic Ocean. Humans catch whales for meat, fat and 【4】 . We must do something to 【5】 the whales, like making rules about it. Stopping putting rubbish into the sea is also a good way. We must act now!

26、 书面表达

帮助别人是高尚的，被别人帮助是幸福的。你曾经帮助过别人吗？请你根据自己的经历，自拟题目，描述一件你帮助别人做过的事情。

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