河南开封2025届初二英语上册一月考试题

1、V. 根据汉语提示完成句子

【1】她已经动身去美国了。

She_______ _______ _______ to America．

【2】当我进来时，孩子们正在饶有兴趣的听故事。

When I came in, the children were listening to the story _______ _______.

【3】我多次梦到过那个地方。

I have _______ _______ the place many times．

【4】---那个戴眼镜的老师是谁?

Who is the teacher______________?

---他是我们新来的英语老师，他正在低声地与我们校长交谈。

He is our new English teacher. He is talking with our headmaster_______ _______ _______ _______.

【5】她点头表示同意我的意见。

She _______ _______ show that she agreed with me．

【6】要想成为一个发达国家，中国仍有很长的路要走。

China has still got _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ before it becomes developed country.

2、I don't understand why he allowed his son _______ such a thing.

A.to do B.do C.doing D.done

3、—Tom， are you going to watch the basketball game?

—You mean the one   is between our teachers and our parents? I won' t miss it.

A.who B.what C.that D.which

4、My right foot was hurt in the boys’ 1500-metre race, and the pain ________until I couldn’t walk any longer.

A．rose

B．raised

C．increased

D．added

5、—Are you sure you have to do it now? It’s very late.

—I don’t know ________ I can do it if not now.

A．where

B．why

C．how

D．when

6、She has lost all ______ of direction in her life. She is now so puzzled(困惑的).

A. idea   B. feeling   C. experience   D. sense

7、Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ______now.

A．sleeps

B．has slept

C．is sleeping

D．slept

8、He _______without saying goodbye.

A. went with   B. went off   C. went on   D. went in

9、In 1975, the flood in that area made 233,000 people homeless. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．/flu:d/

B．/flud/

C．/flʌd/

D．/fləud/

10、E - book   in many schools now.

A. use B. was used

C. used D. is used

11、_______ to some classic music before going to bed. It is of great help to relax ourselves.

A．To listen

B．Listen

C．Listens

D．Listening

12、_____the advantages of living on Mars_____those of living on Earth?

A. Are…as many as   B. Are…as much as   C. Is…as many  as   D. Is…as much as

13、—Must I finish my homework now?

—No, you _______. You _______ do it this evening.

A. mustn’t; can   B. needn’t; may   C. can’t; must   D. needn’t；can’t

14、—Can you understand me?

—Sorry, I can _________ understand you.

A.hardly B.almost C.nearly

15、The magazine _________ I read a moment ago is from the school library.

A. what   B. who   C. that

16、—Mum, I want to watch Everlasting Classics on CCTV 1 tonight.

—Oh, dear, it   for nearly twenty minutes. Come on!

A. will begin B. will be on C. has begun D. has been on

17、--- you ever   to Shanghai?

----Yes. I went there last month .

A. Had ; gone    B. Have ;gone

C. Have; been   D. Had ; been

18、I’d rather________a bus than ride a bike．

A．take

B．to take

C．taking

D．took

19、Spending holidays with family is one of________things in the world.

A.happy B.happier C.happiest D.the happiest

20、In our life, we need to  ________ those people who help us, such as our parents, teachers and friends.

A.thank B.remind C.reach D.save

21、________well is very important to us all．

A．Speak English

B．Speaks English

C．Spoken English

D．Speaking English

22、A: Henry, I hear you got first prize in the school’s invention contest. Congratulations!

B: Thanks, Nancy.

A:【1】

B: It’s a kind of new pen which is used for writing longer.

A: Really? I’d like one.【2】

B: It can be bought in our school store.

A: Great!【3】

B: I’m thinking about inventing a kind of dustless chalk for teachers. It’s good for their health.

A: That’s amazing! 【4】

B: I’m not sure. These days I’m busy with a test.

A: Oh!【5】I hope you can finish it as soon as possible.

B: It’ll try my best to make it.

A.You invented so many things.

B.Where can I get it?

C.What a pity!

D.What are you going to invent next?

E.That’s a good idea!

F.What’s your invention?

G.How soon will it be finished?

23、A: I went to Lao She’s Teahouse in Beijing last weekend.

B: Oh, really? 【1】

A: He is a famous writer. 【2】 It tells a story which happened in a Beijing teahouse.

B: 【3】

A: We saw Beijing Opera.

B: Do you like Beijing Opera?

A: Not really. 【4】 But it was almost impossible for me.

B: 【5】

A: For two hours. I hope I can understand more next time.

A．He wrote the famous play Teahouse.

B．What did you do there?

C．But who is Lao She?

D．How long did you stay there?

E．I tried to understand the words.

24、

Fire accidents often happen in our daily life. So, as middle school students, it is very important for us to learn what to do when a fire breaks out. Here are some tips, and please keep in mind.

Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells us to leave the house at once.

Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.

Prepare fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We should do fire practice because they teach us about fire safety. Everyone should know the following fire rules:

Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.

Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.

The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.

What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.

There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don't forget to call 119 for help.

【1】When a smoke alarm rings at a house, it means that __________________

A. you have to get up

B. water is running to the floor

C. something is burning

D. someone breaks your window

【2】We should do the following to prepare for a fire EXCEPT that ______________.

A. we practise for a fire

B. we make escape plans

C. we have fire extinguishers

D. we use electrical cookers

【3】What does the underlined word "escape" in the 3rd paragraph mean?

A. 逃离.

B. 跳楼.

C. 安全.

D. 灭火.

【4】When your hair or clothes catch fire, the right steps are _________________.

A. stop, run, roll

B. stop, drop, roll

C. run, drop, roll

D. roll, drop, stop

25、There are some very good inventions which, for one reason or another, don’t become popular. These inventions should be better known, even though I think that some of them are crazy. Let’s have a look at some of these inventions and see if you agree that they should be more successful.

The Australians had a great idea to stop people from drinking and driving. The idea was that if a driver wanted to start the car, she or he would have to blow into a bag first. If there was too much alcohol (酒精) in their breath, the car wouldn’t start. It sounded like a great idea to me, but people said that they might need to drive the car in an emergency (紧急情况) even if they had drunk too much alcohol. Another idea I liked was an invention by a scientist who thought his children watched too much TV. He connected the TV to an exercise bike so that the electricity to power the TV was produced by the bike. If the children wanted to watch a lot of TV, they had to pedal (踩动) very hard. I found another invention on the Internet which encouraged good habits. Believe it or not, this invention was an ashtray (烟灰缸) which spoke to you when you lit a cigarette! The “voice” of the ashtray was started by the heat from the cigarette and reminded you how dangerous it is to smoke.

One of the strangest inventions I have come across is a bicycle which can cross rivers! The idea was that when you came to a river, you could inflate a huge plastic ball all around the bike. You would then get into the ball which would float on the river while you pedaled the bike inside the ball! Why not use a bridge instead? A friend of mine at school once bought a strange pair of football shoes. On the bottom of the shoes there was a rotating pad of studs (转动钉垫). The idea was that you would change direction more quickly if the studs rotated with you. The problem was that every time you stopped you changed direction whether you wanted to or not! I think he wore those shoes twice! One thing I would like is a baseball cap with a built-in radio so you can listen to sport all day with your hands free. While we are on the subject of sport, the Americans invented a kind of robot for sports fans. If you were watching your team on TV on your own, you could press a button and the robot would do “high fives” with you! Fantastic! I wonder if you have any good ideas for inventions like these.

【1】 What’s the writer’s attitude towards the inventions mentioned in Paragraph 2?

A. The writer regrets he knew nothing about the inventions.

B. he writer doubts if the inventions will be popular soon.

C. The writer thinks these inventions will do good to people.

D. The writer finds these inventions are the strangest of all.

【2】What can we know from the passage?

A. The father used his invention to stop children watching too much TV.

B. It was very bad for the drivers to blow into a bag before their driving.

C. The bike crossing rivers was considered one of the best inventions.

D. The invention of new shoes would make players run much faster.

【3】 The underlined word “inflate” in the third paragraph means ________.

A. check out B. blow up

C. look into D. turn over

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Popular Inventions Today

B. Technology and Invention

C. Inventions with a Difference

D. The History of Invention

26、  

【1】Lou suggests that Amy should use a noticeboard to __________.

A.tell other people what she's doing B.improve her confidence in studying

C.record what she has done D.remind herself of what she needs to do

【2】From the text, we know that ___________.

A.Amy is very good at managing her studies B.Gloria usually starts to study the night before exams

C.Hana always keeps her computer desktop tidy D.Amy disagrees with Hana's and Lou's opinions

【3】What is the most useful way to study according the text?

A.Keep a small study diary. B.Tidy up your desktop every week.

C.Start studying the night before an exam. D.Remove anything you don't need from your room.

【4】Where can you find the passage?

A.In a magazine. B.On the Internet. C.In the textbook. D.In the newspaper.

【5】What's the text mainly about?

A.How to keep a study diary. B.How to be an organized student.

C.How to improve your memory. D.How to learn English well.

27、   Pollution

Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn't have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.

Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It's bad for all living things in the world.

Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called haze(雾霾).

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away. And they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.

We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.

Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.

【1】Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ________.

A.there were fewer modern machines at that time than today B.people didn't like to use modern medicine

C.there were no modern machines D.there were not so many people

【2】What is one of the biggest problems in today's life?

A.Dirty water. B.Smog. C.Noise. D.Pollution.

【3】The most serious kind of pollution is ________.

A.noise pollution B.air pollution C.water pollution D.waste things

【4】Factories must clean water ________.

A.before they use it B.when they use it

C.after it is thrown away D.before it is thrown away

【5】From the passage we know that ________.

A.a few years ago, there was no haze at all B.people today don't have to talk to each other in a loud voice

C.we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes D.people are making rules in order to fight pollution

28、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

People in different countries have different _______ （way） of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _______ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _______ (have) some soup. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry _________ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _______ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _______ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.

In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _________ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _________ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustn’t eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _______ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch __________ (careful) and follow them.

29、完形填空  从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题1分，共10分)

Canada is the second largest country in the world. It is over 7 000 kilometers from the_____  coast to the east. It _____  six time zones. _____  it is 9 a.m. in Vancouver on the west coast, it is 1:30 p. m in Saint John on the east coast.

English and French   _____  the two main languages in Canada. About 60 percent of _____  population speak French. More   _____ 70 percent of its population live in cities near the U.S. border(边境).

Ottawa is the capital. Every year millions of tourists go there to _____  museums and take partin the cultural(文化的)activities. Toronto is the largest city of the country _____  about 2.5million people. Montreal is ____  second biggest French-speaking city in the world.

The maple (枫树) leaf is the national symbol of Canada. The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf on a red ___  white background.

【1】A. west B. east     C. south   D. north

【2】A. is   B. had   C. has     D. have

【3】A. Which    B. What  C. Where D. When

【4】A. are    B. is   C. will be  D. has been

【5】A. their   B. his   C. its     D. our

【6】A. up   B. over   C. about D. than

【7】A. saw   B. visit  C. look   D. find

【8】A. with   B. for   C. from D. at

【9】.A. a B. an     C. the   D. 不填

【10】A. or   B. and   C. but  D. however