河南商丘2025届初二英语上册二月考试题

1、

【1】两者都 _______________________

【2】做一篇关于……的报告_________

【3】停止做某事  ___________________

【4】放弃做某事  __________________

【5】在某人一生中 ________________

【6】既不……也不…… ____________

2、—Remember________the door when you leave the room．

—OK，I will．

A. to lock

B. locking

C. lock

D. locked

3、I have received ________ an e-mail ________ a short message from Jack. I’m really worried about him.

A．either; or

B．both; and

C．neither; nor

D．not only; but also

4、—What’s wrong________Mary?

—She is nervous because of the exam．

A．for

B．to

C．of

D．with

5、Would you please tell me________________ ?

A．when did he come home

B．where he would play football

C．if he had seen the film

D．why he didn’t watch the game

6、Bill has been driving all day. He ________ be tired.

A．need

B．must

C．shall

D．can

7、Jack's good at dealing with all kinds oi difficult things, so I'm sure of his ________ to do the work well.

A.ability B.task C.method D.activity

8、I________my key at home.

A.forgot B.left C.lost D.missed

9、You ________ be tired after the whole day’s work.

A．must

B．should

C．can

D．would

10、— Excuse me, is the museum open every day?

— ________ . It’s only open from Monday to Friday.

A．Yes, of course

B．That’s right

C．I’m afraid not

D．I’m not sure

11、—Mum, can I go out to play for a while?

--No, you can’t, ________ you finish your homework.

A. until   B. if   C. unless   D. because

12、 —What were you doing at 9 o’clocklast night?

—I _______ TV.

A. watch  B. watched  C.was watching  D. is watching

13、—Ken, ______________, but your bike is in the way.— Oh, I’m sorry. I will move it right away.

A. I hate to say this B. I’m really tired of this

C. I’d like to talk with you D. I need your help

14、His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _______ family was poor.

A.that B.which C.whose D.whom

15、–You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.

--____________.

A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very well   B. Come again when you are free

C. I’m glad you enjoyed it .   D. It’s not necessary for you to say so.

16、—Daniel was ________ a bad mood and couldn't find anybody to ________.

—Sorry to hear that.

A．on; tell about

B．on; talk with

C．in; talk to

D．in; tell with

17、— When shall we leave for China?

— We won’t we have visited all the places of interest here.

A．until

B．while

C．as

D．since

18、— Did you see Mr. Black at the train station yesterday morning?

— No. When I got there, he _______.

A．leaves

B．left

C．has left

D．had left

19、—What do you think of the mountain climbers?

—I look up to them very much. The spirit of the climbers ________ shows us that humans can be stronger tells us not to give up.

A．which

B．of whom

C．who

20、My alarm clock________at six in the morning．Then I get up and run for half an hour．

A．sets off

B．goes off

C．runs off

D．takes off

21、— Can you lend me your MP3?

— Sorry, I_____. My father has taken it with him.

A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t

22、A: Can I help you?

B: Yes, doctor. 【1】

A: How long have you been like this?

B: Since two weeks age.

A: Let me look over your back and neck.【2】

B: I am a teacher. These days I work from home and teach English online.

A: Mm, that's it.【3】

B: Is that serious?

A: 【4】 But if you don't pay attention to it, it will get worse.

B: What can I do?

A: Don't sit in front of your computer or mobile for too long without moving. And stand up and do some exercise after working for half an hour.

B: OK, I'll take your advice. Thank you.

A: 【5】

A.With pleasure.

B.What's your job?

C.I have a headache, and I coughed a lot these days.

D.My pleasure.

E.You must have sat for too long.

F.I've got a pain in my back, and my neck cannot move.

G.Nothing serious.

23、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Welcome to the show, Eric.

B: Thank you, Rob.

A:【1】

B: I am an eye doctor.

A: And eyes are important.

B: Yes. We use our eyes all the time.

A: 【2】

B: Well, people need an eye exam every year.

A: What other suggestions do you have?

B: Drink a cup of coffee or tea!

A: 【3】

B: Those drinks have caffeine (咖啡因) in them. Caffeine helps our eyes make tears. Then our eyes won't feel too sore.

A: Oh, I see.【4】

B: Don't look at your computer or smartphone all day. Follow the 20-20-20 rule.

A: 【5】

B: Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.

A: Great advice, Eric. Thank you!

A.What's that?

B.Anything else?

C.How can that help our eyes?

D.Tell us about your job, Eric.

E.How often do you examine your eyes?

F.How can people take care of their eyes?

G.Please give us some advice on how to wear glasses.

24、Henry was going through a very hard time. His wife passed away one month ago. He thought his life became meaningless. Henry sat in his house sadly and did nothing.

One day, Henry’s neighbor, Lisa, saw him from her yard. She hadn’t seen him outside for several days! She wanted to help Henry. Then she had an idea.

Lisa said to Henry, “Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence (篱笆) between our houses. It is falling apart. You are a strong man. Can you help fix this fence?”

After hearing Lisa’s words, Henry was a little angry. He didn’t want to help her. He thought he was the one who needed help. He thought Lisa was kind of rude. However, he agreed to help Lisa because Lisa was too old to fix the fence herself.

Henry spent a few days fixing the fence. When he finished, Lisa thanked him. Henry gave her a smile. It was his first time to smile after his wife passed away.

“What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it for me?” Lisa said to him. Henry thought for a while and agreed. Then he began to paint the fence in the hot sun. As his neighbors passed by and saw Henry, they all praised Henry for what he was doing. Henry felt happy and proud. He felt his life was not meaningless any more.

Henry finally understood Lisa’s purpose. She wanted Henry to know that staying busy could help him forget his sorrow (悲痛) . Henry thanked Lisa a lot.

根据短文内容判断正误。 (注意：考生将相应位置涂黑。正确的涂”A”，错误的涂”B”。)

【1】Henry thought his life was meaningless after his wife was ill.

【2】Henry’s neighbor Lisa wanted to make Henry angry.

【3】Henry agreed to help Lisa fix the fence although he was a little angry.

【4】Henry smiled because Lisa gave him thanks for fixing the fence.

【5】From the passage, we know that staying busy can help people stay away from sorrow.

25、

When your pen is broken, the battery（电池）in your toy runs out, or you have some leftover food, what will you do with these things? You will probably throw them all into one bin. But actually, all of these pieces of trash need to be sorted（分类）separately.

Garbage sorting is a big issue worldwide. In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on it.

Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account（账户）” service for its residents. Account holders get points by correctly sorting their garbage. Through the Alipay app, they can exchange the points for milk, phone cards and other products. The city is asking all of its residents to sort their garbage into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.

Wet waste is also known as household waste. “They are things you don’t want but pigs can eat,” Guangzhou Daily explained Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.

Harmful waste includes things like medicine, batteries and fluorescent bulbs（荧光灯泡）.

Finally, any waste that’s not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in to the “dry waste” bin.

Many other Chinese cities are also using this method to sort their garbage. For example, Shenzhen has been sorting its garbage into the same four groups since 2012. Students there also receive waste-sorting guidebooks that they must study.

China is improving its waste-sorting efforts. There is still a long way to go. But it’s never too late to learn how to sort your trash properly and protect the environment.

If you don’t sort your garbage, all of it will go to a landfill（垃圾填埋场）and be buried together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees or crops. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries, can pollute the soil and groundwater（地下水）. Other pieces of garbage, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.

【1】What does the underlined word “residents” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A．清洁工

B．居民

C．农民

D．渔民

【2】How is Shanghai encouraging people to sort their garbage?

A．By creating a green account service with the help of Alipay.

B．By paying people to sort their trash correctly.

C．By allowing people to exchange garbage with each other.

D．By providing its residents with guidebooks to help them.

【3】Which of the following would be classified as wet waste?

A．Batteries.

B．Glasses.

C．Leftover food.

D．Medicine.

【4】What do we know about garbage sorting in China?

A．It started its garbage sorting system in 2012.

B．Students have to take waste-sorting classes in school.

C．There is still a lot of work to be done in this area.

D．Landfills are a common method of getting rid of garbage.

【5】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A．Where we can bury our waste.

B．Why we should sort our garbage properly.

C．What kinds of waste can pollute the environment.

D．How some kinds of waste can be reused and recycled.

26、What opinions did experts have about movements and transportation throughout history?

Take a look.

【1】Which of the following experts was a science fiction writer?

A. Lord Kelvin   B. Lee Deforest

C. Leonardo da Vinci   D. Jules, Verne

【2】Leonardo da Vinci’s opinion was that _________.

A. airplanes would never fly

B. no person would ever reach the moon

C. people would fly in a machine with an overhead propeller

D. people would be able to travel under water in airtight ships

【3】How many experts’ opinion proved right according to the passage?

A. One   B. Two   C. Three   D. Four

27、   Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2016 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables（电力电缆）in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.

Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology（UT）in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.

While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the idea is quite simple. As plants create their food（using the sun’s energy, water and chemicals from the soil）, they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste which produces electrons—the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture（获取）the energy and keep it in the lamp’s batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt LED light for two hours-enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.

The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2016. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp can help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?

A.They are difficult to use and create pollution.

B.They are expensive to buy and easily damaged.

C.They are difficult to repair and produce little light.

D.They are expensive to use and can be bad for health.

【2】The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from_______.

A.plant food B.plant waste C.the soil’s heat D.the sun’s energy

【3】What is TRUE about the Plant Lamp?

A.It can be made by local people.

B.It is much easier to use than oil lamps.

C.It can produce all the electricity the village needs.

D.The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.

【4】Who can benefit most from the Plant Lamp according to its inventor?

A.The rainforest communities. B.Poor people in cities.

C.Farmers in Lima. D.The UT team.

【5】What is the purpose of the text?

A.To report on a new invention.

B.To explain a new scientific theory.

C.To describe how electricity is made.

D.To discuss the problems of poor villages.

28、请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66—75的相应位置上。

For a long time, people thought that the floor of the ocean was a very quiet place. Some thought that it was almost without any s【1】  at all.Scientists were surprised when they put a microphone (麦克风) under water and heard all kinds of noises. They heard grunts, growls, snarls and whistles. The b【2】 of the sea sounded like a zoo! The scientists were puzzled (迷惑的) when they found out these noises were c【3】  from fish.Some fish make noise by grinding their teeth. Others scrape their bones together. Still others make noise with the sac of air in their bodies. W【4】 fish make these sounds is somewhat a mystery (谜). Some scientists think that the fish use these noises to s【5】  to one another. Most people believe the sounds have no meaning.Scientists have found out that the dolphin k【6】 the meaning of some sounds. Tests show that it is one of the smartest a【7】 in the sea. People say that they have been able to teach the dolphin many human words. At Marineland of the Pacific, it is said that dolphins have even been taught to sing. They rise to the s【8】  of the water and sing for visitors. At least it sounds somewhat like singing!

Who knows? We may be able to talk with the dolphin and learn many secrets of the sea sometime soon. Just think what the dolphin could tell us. We could learn the location of treasure ships u【9】 the sea. We could learn where to find great schools of fish. We might e【10】learn the location of submarines (潜艇). It could be an exciting moment when we first begin to find out what those voices from the ocean floor are saying.

29、完型填空

阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

When I was eight years old, my family moved from Edinburgh to London because Father started a new job here. It was hundreds of miles away from my grandmother, so we sometimes spend spent hours ________to Edinburgh to visit her when we missed her terribly.

Granny never had much. She didn’t have      things, or live in a nice house, but I could feel with my    that she loved us deeply, especially when my world was turned upside down ________ my mother and father divorced(离婚) two years later.

I still remember those little things. Granny allowed me to sit on top of her ________ table, getting me to dip(蘸) my fingers in the sugar bowl or ________ from her coffee cup. Granny had a fancy bottle high on a shelf. One day after her death. I received a box. To my surprise, I found the ________ inside. She remembered once I had asked her for it.

Granny  ________  her pennies in a glass jar. She could have used those pennies herself but she kept  ________  for my brother Tommie and me. And I was always excited to ________the pennies between my brother and me. “ One of you, one of me.” I would repeat ________ the jar was empty. I don’t remember how much we got on our visits, but I know that’s ________she loved us and cared about us when we were far away from her. So if I am  ________enough to find a penny lying on the ground one day, I am sure it is just the one from Granny in heaven.

Those childhood memories have never  ________ me. Instead, they still give me warm feelings through the years. A granny’s  ________ stays with a grandchild as long as he needs it. You know, love is just like that.

【1】A. hiking B. running   C. driving   D. walking

【2】A. normal B. expensive   C. cheap  D. old

【3】A. life   B. heart   C. idea D. thought

【4】A. because   B. unless C. while   D. before

【5】A. bedroom B. garden C. bathroom D. kitchen

【6】A. fill   B. eat   C. use  D. drink

【7】A. bottle   B. box C. bowl D. cup

【8】A. used B. found C. saved  D. lost

【9】A. them B. it   C. her  D. us

【10】A. store   B. offer   C. divide   D. provide

【11】A. if B. as C. although   D. until

【12】A. what   B. how   C. when D. where

【13】A. patient  B. sad    C. lucky   D. bored

【14】A. gone away fromB. come back to C. come up with D. got along with

【15】A. interest  B. love C. smile  D. mind