湖南岳阳2025届初三英语上册一月考试题

1、句子翻译

【1】英语是一门有趣的外语。

【2】我希望今天每个人都能玩得愉快。

【3】多彩的学校生活让学生们很开心。

【4】在那一刻，找到出路对你很重要。

【5】她建议我不要对坏人抱有同情心。

2、阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整，通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。

The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang ping, stopped the bus 【1】 thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She 【2】 that the man had a 【3】 problem and should go to the hospital. Mr Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must 【4】 the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to 【5】 surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr Wang to carry the man onto the bus.

3、句型转换

【1】Must I arrive before 6:30 tomorrow morning? (做否定回答)

______, you ______ .

【2】They were having a tea party at nine last night. (就划线部分提问)

_____ were they ______ at nine last night?

【3】The temperature is between minus two and seven degrees today. (就划线部分提问)

____ ______ the temperature today?

【4】You mustn’t stay out after ten o’clock in the evening. (改为同义句)

_____ ______ out after ten o’clock in the evening.

【5】It will snow for a week. The weather report says that. (合并为一句)

The weather report says it will ______ ______ for a week.

4、Lisa's parents always encourage her __________more friends at school.

A.make B.to make C.made D.making

5、Many visitors like travelling in ________ countries, because they have a long history.

A．modern

B．ancient

C．popular

D．strange

6、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A．He gave me some more oranges to eat.

B．Simon had a lot of chances to improve his oral English.

C．There are many matches in the box.

D．Alice has read many interesting stories since she went to school.

7、—How about your English?

—I found ________ hard to learn it well.

A．that

B．it

C．this

D．one

8、I remember __________ you somewhere last year.

A.seeing B.to see C.see D.saw

9、---Would you like _____, Bill?   ---No, thanks. I’m full.

A. something else   B. other anything   C. anything else   D. else anything.

10、—Help __________ to some desserts and fruit, Julie and Marc!

—Thank you!

A．you

B．your

C．yourself

D．yourselves

11、－ ________ did you pay for the new computer?

－ About 4000 RMB.

A.How long B.How far C.How much D.How often

12、Tony ______ football every weekend when he was young.

A．plays

B．played

C．is playing

D．has played

13、Mr. Chen ________ already ________ in Sunshine Town since 2008.

A.have; lived B.has; lived C.have; live D.has; live

14、I ________ my leg last year and can't walk alone.

A. break   B. broke   C. bring   D. brought

15、— We are going to ______ the English party. Would you like to ______ us?

— I’d love to, but I have to look after my little sister.

A．take part in; join

B．join; take part in

C．join; join in

D．join in; take part in

16、—Guess what! I have a ticket ________ the movie Battle of Chosin Reservoir.

—Sounds great!

A．with

B．to

C．on

17、My elder brother’s ambition is _______ the most modern building in the world.

A. building B. will build C. built D. to build

18、________ the school team, Jack practices very hard every day.

A．Joined

B．Join

C．Joins

D．To join

19、从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。

A: Hi, Tom! 【1】

B: Peter.

A: 【2】

B: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. And he is good at sports.

A: 【3】

B: Well, yes, I like sports. But Peter’s better at sports than me.   

A: Who is more outgoing?

B: 【4】

A: What are the differences between you?

B: 【5】

A．Why is he a good friend?

B．He is funnier than I am, and he is smarter.

C．I’d say we are both pretty outgoing.

D．Who is your best friend, Henry?

E．He is as tall as I am.

F．Are you good at sports, too?

20、情景交际

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: I just finished a really interesting interview (采访), Bob.

B: 【1】

A: Anna Wild. She works at a zoo and knows a lot about animals.

B: I like animals, too. My favorite is the cheetah (猎豹). It can run 121 kilometers an hour.

A: That’s fast. 【2】

B: Really? What is it?

A: A kind of falcon (猎鹰). 【3】

B: I see. I know koalas sleep the most. 【4】

A: The shark. It never really sleeps! Elephants don’t sleep much, either.

B:  【5】

A: About four hours.

A. How many hours do elephants sleep a night?

B. It can fly as fast as 300 kilometers an hour!

C. Tell me another interesting animal fact.

D. But another animal can move even faster.

E. Who did you interview?

F. What is your favorite animal?

G. But which animal sleeps the least?

A. How many hours do elephants sleep a night?

B. It can fly as fast as 300 kilometers an hour!

C. Tell me another interesting animal fact.

D. But another animal can move even faster.

E. Who did you interview?

F. What is your favorite animal?

G. But which animal sleeps the least?

21、When I got to school today, everybody was acting all strange around me, and at first I didn’t know what was up. Then I remembered: I still had the Cheese Touch from last year. I got the Cheese Touch in the last week of school, and over the summer I forgot about it.

The problem with the Cheese Touch is that you’ve got it until you can pass (传递) it on to someone else. But nobody would even like to get close to me and talk to me. Every time they saw me, they screamed “Ah~ Greg Heffley is coming!” I knew the Cheese Touch would stick with me for the whole school year. Luckily, a new kid named Jeremy Pindle was in the classroom, so I passed the Cheese Touch to him.

My first class was Maths, and the teacher put me right next to Alex Aruda, the cleverest kid in the whole class. If the kids’ last names start with the first few letters (字母) of the alphabet (字母表), the teacher will call them most, and that’s why they end up being the cleverest. Some people think that’s not true, but I can prove it. You see the picture on the left? Alex Aruda is a top student, while Christoper Ziegel is different.

I can only think of one kid. He broke the last-name rule, and that’s Peter Uteger. Peter was the cleverest kid in the class all the way up until the fifth grade.

When we kept saying his initials (首字母) out loud, it sounded funny. This gave Peter a difficult time.

These days, Peter doesn’t put up his hand at all, and he’s pretty much a C student. I feel a little bad about the whole P.U. thing and what happened to Peter.

【1】If someone gets the Cheese Touch, _____________.

A．he is dangerous to others

B．others may keep away from him

C．he should pass it on to someone else

D．it will stick with him for the whole school year

【2】What does the word “prove” mean in Paragraph 3?

A．证明

B．质疑

C．修改

D．撤回

【3】What did Peter Uteger think of those kids when they kept saying “P.U.!” out loud?   

A．Active but strange.

B．Noisy and impolite.

C．Humorous but impolite.

D．Crazy and impatient.

【4】What can you infer (推断) from the passage?

A．Peter Uteger broke the class rule in the fifth grade.

B．The kids in the class don’t play with Jeremy Pindle now.

C．Christoper Ziegel is among the cleverest kids in the class.

D．Jeremy Pindle got the Cheese Touch in the last week of school.

22、   On July 1, 2019, Shanghai began the waste sorting programme. There are four kinds of waste: wet waste, dry waste, dangerous waste and recyclable waste, Under the new rules, people must put their waste in the right place. Or they will be fined more than 50 yuan and less than 200 yuan.

Sorting waste is very important. By doing so, we can take out non-degradable(不可降解的)waste and save resources(资源)In return，we can get a better environment. ▲   Luckily. Internet companies like Wechat, Baidu and Alipay made apps to help.

How do we use the apps? Just open one waste-sorting app and write down the keyword. Then the app will tell us the answer and why, Alipay says its waste-sorting app got one million users in just three days and the number is still growing. They are working on the app and people may use it by taking photos in the future.

The waste-sorting programme is the talk of the whole country now, And another 21. 3 billion yuan will be used on the programme in 46 cities by the end of 2020.

【1】What can’t we do by sorting waste?

A.Save resources. B.Become smarter.

C.Get a better environment. D.Take out non-degradable waste.

【2】Which of the following is the best to put into   ?

A.Shanghai will be a cleaner place to live.

B.Let me talk about the waste-sorting programme first.

C.Here are some things we can do to protect the environment.

D.But someone thinks it is difficult to sort the waste right.

【3】What is the third paragraph mainly about?

A.How to use waste-sorting apps.

B.Why to sort waste in Shanghai.

C.The importance of Internet companies.

D.The future of the waste-sorting programme.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Shanghai began the waste-sorting programme in June.

B.People use waste-sorting apps by taking photos now.

C.The waste-sorting app of Alipay is very popular.

D.46 cities have begun the waste-sorting programme.

23、For his eleventh birthday, Lin’s father gave him a gift. It would make his life meaningful. On that day, his father took him to the Children’s Activity Centre and said he could choose any course (课程) that interested him but had to follow his choice. Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year.

Lin once had many hobbies, but none kept his interest for more than a week or two. His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted for a week. Then his father got him some paints, hoping that Lin’s artistic side would shine through. Those paints were now under his bed, still unopened. This time Lin’s parents would let him decide.

Lin’s eyes moved down the noticeboard to choose the course. He stopped at “Photography”. He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures, but the notice said each student needed their own camera. Although Lin’s family weren’t poor, they weren’t rich either, and a camera cost a lot of money. He continued looking.

The next course to catch his eye was “Language Art”. He didn’t even know what that meant. His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches. Lin, a shy boy, could think of nothing worse.

Then he saw it. “Cooking” sounded like something he’d like to do. It was inexpensive and convenient; it could be done alone and it was also creative.

For Lin’s hobby history, his dad did not believe him, but he agreed. Much to his parents’ surprise, Lin kept his promise. He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday, and practised at home, making delicious meals for his family. Everyone looked forward to birthdays, when they could eat his cakes. Lin got great satisfaction (满足感) from the pleasure his food brought to others.

The months turned to years, but his hobby never changed again.

Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant. When customers say they enjoy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child, and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago.

【1】Why didn’t Lin choose to study photography?

A．It was too expensive.

B．He had no interest in it.

C．He was not very creative.

D．He was not artistic enough.

【2】The underlined expression “catch his eye” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.

A．make him excited

B．make him surprised

C．make him interested in

D．help him see clearly

【3】Which of the following best describes Lin’s interest in cooking?

A．It only lasted for a short time.

B．It could bring him pleasure.

C．His parents ask him to do it.

D．It developed slowly over many months.

【4】Why didn’t the father believe Lin’s choice of cooking?

A．Lin wasn’t good at cooking.

B．Cooking wasn’t very convenient.

C．He didn’t think Lin would continue.

D．Cooking wasn’t a good hobby for a boy.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．A Strict Father

B．A Happy Boy

C．The Fun of Cooking

D．The Birthday Gift

24、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

Do you often forget where your socks are when you wake up in the morning? Can you remember what you 【1】 (eat) for lunch a week ago? You may think that it 【2】 (be) not a good thing to forget. But now you should be thankful.

Scientists found that forgetting is 【3】 important part of learning. Getting rid of (除掉) unnecessary information can help our brains (大脑) work 【4】 (well) than before.

What kind of information is unnecessary? The environment is important. When our environment is always changing, our brains may want us to remember fewer 【5】 (thing). For example, a supermarket cashier (收银员) meets many people every day and probably will only remember 【6】 (they) for a short time.

Our brains keep making new neurons (神经元). There is a special place 【7】 our brains called the hippocampus (海马体). It is important for us 【8】 (learn) and remember. When new neurons go into the hippocampus, they get rid of old things in our brains. So we forget so much information about the time when we were very young.

【9】, it is not always good if you keep forgetting things. When you don’t have enough sleep, you 【10】 (usual) have a hard time remembering new information. Sleep helps the brain store and keep new information. So keeping enough sleep is very important.

25、书面表达

81.假如你是Ana,你最好的朋友叫Lisa, 请写-篇短文，简单比较2人的外貌，个性，并谈谈你们习惯和喜欢的电视节目及你们的朋友观.

要求: 1.条例清楚，语句通顺,书写规范

2.表格中内容要全部体现在文章中

3.不少于70词（提示词不计入词数）

My name is Anna, and my best friend is Lisa___________________________________________

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