1、Confucius(孔子) was China’s most famous thinker and teacher. When Confucius was young, he visited many famous teachers and studied music, history, poetry (诗歌) and sport. (1) At the age of 22, he become a teacher himself and started his own school. In his life, he had over 3, 000 students.
(2) For more than 2, 000 years, Confucius ideas have been around in people’s everyday lives. Now they have spread to East and South Asia. People can still hear them today.
Why are his ideas so popular? (3) 因为不仅在日常生活中而在学习上它们都有很大帮助。
There are lots of Confucius famous sayings. For example, “Everyone should go to school if they want to learn”. “Be strict with yourself, but be kind to other”.(4) “Take a walk with any three people and any of them will have something to teach you” and so on.His most important ideas are about kindness and good manners.
Confucius said a kind person should care for others. (5) 他也说:年轻人应该照顾老人。
语篇翻译。
【1】____________________________
【2】____________________________
【3】____________________________
【4】____________________________
【5】____________________________
2、The news says a father makes his son ________ without clothes on in the snow.
A.runs
B.ran
C.run
D.running
3、I like Mr.Miner’s speech;it was clear and____the point.
A. at B. on C. to D. of
4、Tom asked whether ________ after he finished his homework.
A. can he go to the cinema
B. he can go to the cinema
C. he could go to the cinema
D. could he go to the cinema
5、I’ve_____ my book on the teacher’s table. Please _____ it to me.
A . left, fetch B. forgotten, bring
C. forgot, take D. left, carry
6、— Are the visitors all from _________?
— No, there are only 5 _________ in the group.
A.Germany; Germany
B.Germany; Germans
C.German; Germans
7、Mrs. Green said the plates ________ right away,or they would become difficult to wash.
A. will be washed B. should wash C. will wash D. should be washed
8、This email ________ by our English teacher five days ago.
A.write
B.wrote
C.is written
D.was written
9、Our English teacher often tells us that success needs a lot of ________.
A.charm
B.career
C.effects
D.efforts
10、—Cross the road carefully, ______ you will keep yourself safe.
—OK, I will.
A. or B. and C. but
11、I think________very important________ English now.
A.it;learn B.that;to learn C.it;to learn
12、She often provides food and clothes the homeless children.
A.of B. with C. about D. For
13、 ---- Have you ever _____ to Hong Kong?
--- Yes. In fact, I _____ there last week.
A. gone; have gone B. gone; went
C. been; have gone D. been; went
14、I don’t deny that smoking can be harmful, but _______.
A.so lots of other habits can B.so can lots of other habits
C.other habits can neither D.neither can other habits
15、You’d better not ________ to your mother. She just wants to give the best to you.
A.turn down
B.talk back
C.put off
D.end up
16、________ watching a movie in an IMAX cinema costs over 100 yuan, the IMAX cinemas are always full of audience.
A.Although B.As
C.When D.Since
17、________ the help of 5G technology, the apps on the smart phone can provide more users than before.
A.Besides
B.With
C.Without
D.Beside
18、— He is a funny boy. He often tells jokes for us.
— Right. After telling his jokes, the room was ________ laughter.
A.full with
B.filled with
C.full for
19、—Could you tell me ?
—About one hour and a half
A. how long it takes to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou
B. how long it took to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou
C. how long does it take to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou
D. how long did it take to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou
20、Jack likes playing soccer, but he doesn’t like playing piano.
A. /, / B. the, / C. /, the
21、— I’d rather ______ some snacks or soft drinks before the film begins.
— But I think it’s better ______ anything while watching the film.
A. buy; not have B. /; not to have C. /; not have D. buy; not to have
22、补全对话 从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全以下对话。
(A=Kangkang B=Dad C=Mom)
A: Dad, could you come and help me?
B: Sure, dear. What is it?
A: I don’t understand the meaning of “interpreter”.
B: 【1】___________
A: But I left my dictionary at school.
B: 【2】__________
A: Thanks, Dad, I will. Mom, 【3】________
C: This word “interpreter” means a person who helps foreigners to translate the language and explain the culture of the country.
A: I see. 【4】_________ I want to help businessmen all over the world and help them know China.
C: Good idea. 【5】___________
A.I want to be an interpreter when I grow up. B.You may go and ask your mother for help. C.Oh, dear, you can look it up in your dictionary. D.But you must study English harder than before. E.what does “interpreter” mean in English? |
23、请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Excuse me. 【1】
B: Sure. Go along this street, and turn left on to Green Street. The nearest bank is on your left.
A: 【2】
B: About twenty-five minutes’ walk.
A: 【3】
B: Yes, you can. The No.21 bus will take you there.
A: I see. 【4】
B: Oh, the bus stop is on the other side of the street. Look, it’s over there.
A: 【5】
B: You’re welcome.
A.I’m new here.
B.How far is it?
C.Thank you very much.
D.Can I take a bus there?
E.Where is the bus stop?
F.Could you tell me where the nearest bank is?
24、During the years people change a lot. Five years is enough to compare yourself now and then. I think that I have changed a lot in the past five years.
Firstly, there are changes in my thoughts. Five years ago my thoughts were the same as a child’s. I believed that the world was a place without problems. I thought that I could always have time for games and friends wouldn’t change. Also I was sure that if I had any problems, my parents could always be around me offering help. Now I still believe that the world is a great place to live in, but sometimes there are different problems you have to face. And at times you have to deal with these problems alone without any help. And that is one of the changes that have happened to me in the past five years. Now I’m much more responsible (负责任的) and serious than five years ago.
Secondly, there are some changes in my interests. Now I spend less time with friends and I spend most of my time studying for exams. Five years ago, it wasn’t so. I believed that there was nothing more important than playing football or watching cartoon movies during those days.
Although I have changed in some ways, there are some similar ways between now and then. For example, I still like spending time with friends. And I am still sure that childhood is the best time in our life.
【1】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “thoughts”?
A.变化
B.思想
C.进步
D.花费
【2】Five years ago, the writer thought he could ________.
A.help his parents
B.always live with his parents
C.have a lot of trouble
D.have the same friends
【3】What does the writer believe now?
A.Life is always full of problems.
B.Life is hard for him.
C.Children have no problems.
D.The world is a good place to live in.
【4】When the writer was a child, he liked ________ best.
A.studying
B.playing football
C.watching games
D.spending time with friends
【5】What does the writer mainly tell us?
A.What he did during the five years.
B.How he spent five years.
C.How he has changed in the past five years.
D.What he liked doing during the five years.
25、The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa And Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road had covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.
Traders traveling along the Silk Road carried silk of course. They also carried and traded spices(香料), cloth, valuable stones and gold.
There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers traveled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.
During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, American, Britain, Indian and Chinese areas. All these people traveled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages and cultures.
In modern times, the old Silk Road routes(路线)are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.
【1】Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Tea.
B.Cloth.
C.Gold.
D.Silk.
【2】Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?
A.Asian soldiers.
B.American soldiers.
C.African soldiers.
D.European soldiers.
【3】What can we infer(推断)from the passage?
A.Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.
B.Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road may be able to speak different languages.
C.The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.
D.The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.
【4】Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?
A.History and geography.
B.Sports world.
C.Humans and animals.
D.Popular science.
26、I was the typical“I can't”child-whatever my mother told or asked me to do was immediately followed by my cry,“I can't.”As a result,very few tasks or goals that I set out to achieve were ever completed.
One evening,my mother called me into the family room.“I want you to read this article,”Mother began.“It's about Marlo Thomas.She tells how a simple poem that she was forced to learn by her father changed her life·She went from saying‘I can't’to‘I can’·According to this article,she was able to reorganize her life and her career by learning the principles(原则)in the poem.”
I took the small magazine from Mother and looked down at the pages.There was Marlo-my idol. Beside her photo was the poem my mother had spoken of,a simple poem entitled,“I Can”.“I want you to memorize that poem,”Mother said firmly.“Mama,”I belly-ached.“I can't learn that poem.It's too long.”
“It's not too long and you can learn it.1 want you to know it perfectly by this time tomorrow,”said my mother. Unwillingly,I went back to my bedroom with the magazine.With a heavy heart,I threw myself into the bed and began my task.
“Can't is a word that is the enemy to ambition,”I began.I repeated the line.I repeated it again and again.“An enemy ambush to shatter your will…”I continued the process until I proudly recited the poem the following evening. It has now become my principle.Marlo 1 homas did not know me,but her story forever changed my life.
Saying “I can” helped me to get through the worst moments of my life: Saying “I can” encouraged me to complete things I would have otherwise seen as out of my reach. A simple poem learned at seven is a poem that will support me to seventy-seven,maybe even longer.
【1】One evening my mother asked me to ,
A .read an article B.meet Marlo
C .write a poem D. take photos
【2】The underlined part“I belly-ached”in Paragraph 3 probably means“ ”.
A. I was hungry B.I was relaxed
C. I felt unhappy D. I ate too much
【3】On the following evening,I .
A. repeated the lines on TV
B.read more stories about Marlo
C. proudly recited the poem
D. had a long talk with my mother
【4】What can we learn from the passage'?
A.Marlo is very popular among teenagers.
B.I become interested in poems all my life.
C.Marlo always encourages me to work hard.
D.Saying“I can”has helped me get over difficulties.
27、Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.
Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenth Hadith, a teenager from India, used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenth thinks that one day the leaves will be used for making plates, cups and other things. | David Cohen, an American teenager, built an earthworm robot. It is able to go into even the smallest places, where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fire or an earthquake. |
Remya Jose, a 14-year-old from India, found it tiring and boring to hand wash clothes in the nearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps people fit at the same time. | Kenneth Shinozuku, a 15-year-old from New York, noticed that his grandfather who got Alzheimer’s disease would leave home and often get lost. So he invented the wearable sensors(感应器)to help people find their family members like his grandfather. |
【1】How long did Tenth keep the banana leaves fresh?
A.A day.
B.A week.
C.A month.
D.A year.
【2】What can the earthworm robot made by David Cohen do?
A.Prevent a fire.
B.Help people wash clothes.
C.Go into the smallest places.
D.Take care of the old people.
【3】What may happen to a person who has the Alzheimer’s disease?
A.To get tired easily.
B.To get lost often.
C.To dislike staying home.
D.To dislike doing housework.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves.
B.Remya’s washing machine can help people keep fit.
C.David Cohen is a middle school student from India.
D.Kenneth’s wearable sensors will help old people find the way home.
【5】What is the text mainly about?
A.Teenage inventions.
B.Useful machines.
C.Strange pictures.
D.Different fruits.
28、Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school. 【1】
Xiao Hua is 8 years old and lives in a small village in Sichuan. 【2】
But he couldn’t. His family was too poor to afford his school costs. Xiao Hua had to stay at home and helped his parents with farm work. Then the Hope Project heard about his stories. 【3】 His wish came true, and now he is studying in a primary school.
【4】 You can join in the Hope Project to show your love to them. Those children need your help.
300 yuan can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money, the Hope Project can build new schools, buy good books and other school things. 【5】 We believe our effort can give them a chance to have a good start in life.
从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全短文。其中有一项为多余选项。
29、阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Dragons are not real animals, but they look like a mix of many animals in Chinese culture. They have two horns (角) and a long body. They can ________ in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too.
The Chinese dragon is a ________ of power and good luck. The clothes of the ancient emperors in China were ________ with pictures of dragons. Today, we are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (后代) of the dragon”. And in China, a number of Chinese ________ are about dragons, such as “Hope one’s child will become a dragon (望子成龙)”.
It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characters (特征). They are creative, active, and brave, but they become angry ________.
There are also some traditional ________ about dragons in China, such as the Dragon Head Raising Day and the Dragon Boat Festival. They are celebrated in ________ ways. These two festivals come every year, while the Year of the Dragon ________ every twelve years.
The dragon is one of the most important elements (元素) in Chinese culture. Someone who is studying Chinese culture may have a ________ understanding of it than others. As the “descendants of the dragon”, it’s our duty to ________ together to pass our traditional culture on to more and more people.
【1】
A.lay
B.create
C.prefer
D.fly
【2】
A.symbol
B.partner
C.capital
D.guard
【3】
A.failed
B.covered
C.heated
D.traded
【4】
A.grammars
B.gardens
C.relatives
D.sayings
【5】
A.easily
B.wisely
C.politely
D.widely
【6】
A.stamps
B.festivals
C.seasons
D.expressions
【7】
A.different
B.direct
C.central
D.silent
【8】
A.examines
B.greets
C.comes
D.produces
【9】
A.slower
B.tinier
C.worse
D.better
【10】
A.spare
B.knock
C.work
D.drive
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