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新疆白杨2025届初三英语上册一月考试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、想当老师的学生比率很低。

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— Listen! Peter is singing in the next room.

    — It ________ be him. He has gone back to his hometown.

    A.can’t

    B.might

    C.must

    D.shouldn’t

  • 3、—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?

    —Sorry, you’d better it like that.

    A.not to do B.not do C.don’t do D.not do to

     

  • 4、If he __________harder, he will catch up with us soon.

    A.study   B.studies C. will study   D.studying

     

  • 5、The London Olympics make people all over the world __________ go there very much.

    A. want to   B. fly to   C. flying   D. to want to

     

  • 6、—I like that green dress. Could I try ________ on?

    —This is too big for you. I am afraid you need a smaller ________.

    A.it; it

    B.it; one

    C.one; it

    D.one; one

  • 7、— Are the visitors all from _________?

    — No, there are only 5 _________ in the group.

    A.Germany; Germany

    B.Germany; Germans

    C.German; Germans

  • 8、When you leave, don’t forget ______ off the light.

    A. to turn   B. turning   C. turn   D. turned

  • 9、—Have you ever been to France?

    —Yes. It’s ________ European country.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D./

  • 10、I ________ be a little bit slow, but at least I don’t make foolish mistakes.

    A.should  B.may  C.must D.need

     

  • 11、On the way home ,I________ my primary school teacher who I haven’t seen him since 10years ago.

    A. passed by   B. went by   C. dropped by   D. went past

  • 12、— I’m looking forward to the latest Hollywood film. _____ will it begin?

    — ______next Friday.

    A.How soon; Until B.How long; Not until

    C.How soon; Not until D.How long; Until

  • 13、Tony's favourite dog ________ for a long time.

    A. has died   B. was dead

    C. be dead   D. has been dead

  • 14、Are you afraid of ____at home, Linda? -----No, I’ve grown up.

    A. alone   B. being   C. lonely   D. being alone

  • 15、If you can’t find the place, I will show you_______.

    A. what it is     B. what it was

    C. where it is   D. where it was

     

  • 16、—I don’t mind telling you what I know.

    —You _________. I’m not asking you for it.

    A.may not

    B.can’t

    C.mustn’t

    D.don’t have to

  • 17、That is because they are putting ________  a shadow puppet play.

    A.on B.up C.out D.to

  • 18、What happened _______ your little sister _______ April Fools Day?

    A.on, in B. at, on

    C. by, at   D. to, on

     

  • 19、My brother is not old enough after himself.

    A. look   B. looking   C. to look   D. looked

     

  • 20、Nothing is better as a gift for someone you love than a book of   .

    A. great valuable B. little valuable

    C. great value D. little value

     

  • 21、I think teenagers should ________ to make their own decisions.

    A. allowed   B. allows   C. be allowed   D. allow

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、 补全短文。根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。

    Peter lost his friend’s book. He felt very sad. Kate broke her mom’s favorite cup.  【1】 . She was so sorry for her mistake.

    We all make mistakes because we are human. And it’s not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings although we don’t do it on purpose(故意的). Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings on purpose,  2  . So we apologize(道歉).

    An apology tells someone that we’re sorry for our mistakes. It’s a way to show that we’ll try to do better in future.

    Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships(关系), When you say “I’m sorry”, you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person..   3  , you’re also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy(同感).

    After apologizing, you might feel a little better.  4 . When you apologize in a caring way, you may feel good because you are trying to make things right again.

    A. but we feel bad later

    B. Then she cried

    C. The other person will probably feel better, too

    D.When you say “I’m sorry”

     

  • 23、补全对话。根据对话内容,选择正确答案。

    A.Did you quarrel with your parents?

    B.But your parents are just worried about you.

    C.Now I feel very sad.

    D.What should I do now?

    E.Your parents are very glad.

    F.What’s the matter?

    G.I don’t agree with you.

     

    A: You look unhappy today. 【1】B: Yesterday when I came home,I found my parents looking through my schoolbag.I got very angry.Shouldn’t I keep my own secrets?

    A: Of course you can keep your private (个人的) ideas and secret things. 2

    B: No,but I shouted to them.They didn’t say a word.They just kept silent. 3

    A: In fact,your parents shouldn’t look through your schoolbag.They should respect your privacy (私人权利).   4   They want to make sure you aren’t in any trouble,and they want to understand your life and study better in this way. Maybe you hurt your parents.

    B: I agree.   5

    A: Say sorry to them.Try talking to them more. Let them know what you are doing, so that they won’t worry about you so much.

    B: OK. I’ll do as you told me.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998.It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.

    The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.Other cities, including Taipai, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.

    In Beijing, more and more people are joining the campaign(运动). It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5 (World Environment Day). The slogan for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”

    So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2012, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year before. Much of the dust(灰尘) comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.

    1 There are   cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.

    A.three B.four C.five D.six

    2The activity of No Car Day encourages Beijing drivers .

    A.not to work on No Car Day

    B.to enjoy having a day off

    C.to leave their cars at home for repair

    D.to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work

    3According to the passage there were blue sky days in the first quarter of last year in Beijing.

    A.52 B.63 C.41 D.238

    4The air pollution in Beijing is mostly caused by   .

    A.cars B.dust C.weather D.rubbish

    5We can know from the passage that .

    A.more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs

    B.people will have one more World Environment Day each month

    C.more and more people won’t drive on No Car Day in Beijing

    D.more people in the world won’t drive any more

     

  • 25、任务型阅读

    阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处

      A bit of stress and worry might be helpful in encouraging you to do better, but too much of it can do harm to your health and stop you from working or studying. So it’s necessary for you to deal with stress and worry.

    Become somebody who can know how to relax

    Dont sit down before the computer or the television set for long, or you may feel more stressed and worried. You can choose something like deep breathing or listening to some music to relax yourself instead.

    Get proper exercise, food as well as sleep

    Youd better exercise properly because you will feel stronger and less stressed after exercising. It is also very important for you to have enough sleep so that you can do your activities of daily life. Besides, to become energetic, you should have healthy food.

    Communicate with others

    If something worries you, Remember to share your problems with your family or friends. Doing so can make you feel more understood and you are not alone.

    Connect with nature

    When you feel low, it’s a good idea to take a walk with a friend or two. You’d better choose a place which you know well and where you feel safe in order to be able to enjoy and relax in nature.

    Try thinking in the positive (积极的)manner

    We have to think more of the beautiful and good things of our lives, which helps you in letting your minds go away from unnecessary stress and worry.

    Ask a doctor for help

    At times, stress becomes so serious that it becomes a cause of worry. In this case, it is wise for you to go to a doctor for help. He or she is able to help you solve the problem better and faster.

    Title: How to Deal with Stress and Worry

    1  for dealing with stress and worry

    A bit of stress  2  you do better, but too much of it is   3  to  your health and influences your study or work.

    4  of dealing with stress and worry

    Become somebody who can know how to relax

    Choose something like deep breathing to relax yourself instead of  5  down before the computer or the television set for long.

    Get proper exercise, food as well as sleep

    Exercise properly in order to make you feel less stressed. Enough sleep and proper food give you lots of energy to do   6  activities.

    Communicate with others

    Don’t   7  to share your problems with your family or friends if you feel worried.

    8  with nature

    Take a walk with your friends in a place where you feel safe.

    Try thinking in the positive manner

    Think   9  of the beautiful and good things of our lives.

    Ask a doctor for help

    Go to a doctor for help if stress becomes very   10  .

     

  • 26、What is a wave? A wave is a disturbance (震动) that moves through matter (物质). Energy creates the disturbance that makes a wave. Ocean waves are created when energy disturbs the water. Most water waves are caused by wind blowing across the water’s surface.

    Tsunami waves are not like most water waves, however. The energy that creates tsunamis is a disturbance in the Earth-an earthquake. The shaking energy of an earthquake pushes the water.

    Tsunami waves can be more powerful than ordinary water waves, too. Tsunami waves in deep ocean waters can be huge. They can be miles long and lift up the water by about 3 feet. These waves move with the speed of a jet plane until they approach land. Then they slow down and grow taller.

    Scientists study tsunamis in order to be able to warn people. They use tools that measure seismic waves (地震波). Seismic waves are the shaking energy that moves through the Earth during an earthquake. Seismic waves tell scientists where and when earthquake are happening under the ocean. They tell how much energy is in an earthquake.

    Tsunamis do not happen very often, but they can be very dangerous. For your safety, know if there you live or travel is in a tsunami zone. If there is an earthquake, a tsunami could follow. So listen to a radio or watch TV for instructions. The important thing is to get to higher ground and go as far inland as you can. You could be told you have two hours to get to safety, or only minutes.

    Sometimes, people at the beach observe the water pulling back unusually far from the shore. This is called “drawback”, and it can happen before a tsunami hits. People may be curious and go towards the water when they see the water drawing back. NEVER do this! Run to safety in the opposite direction, away from the water.

    【1】What is a tsunami wave like?

    A.It is weak.

    B.It is huge.

    C.It is short.

    D.It is small.

    【2】What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

    A.Scientists.

    B.Jet planes.

    C.Tsunami waves.

    D.Tools.

    【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.Scientists study tsunamis to warn people about earthquakes.

    B.Tsunamis don’t happen often but they can be danger.

    C.When an earthquake happens, go as far as inland as you can.

    D.When drawback happens, people can go towards the water to enjoy the view.

    【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

    A.To tell people what to do in an earthquake.

    B.To tell people what to do in a tsunami.

    C.To tell people something about tsunami.

    D.To tell people what to do in drawback.

    【5】Where can we probably read the passage?

    A.A novel.

    B.A dictionary.

    C.A magazine.

    D.An autobiography.

  • 27、

    While long-distance travel is not a top choice because of the COVID-19, camping gets more popular for people living in cities.

    A report showed that during the May Day holiday in 2022, searches about camping increased by 117 percent compared with April. Forests and islands were the two most popular places. Ji Nan went camping with her friends in the mountains during the holiday. She said camping is a good way to get closer to nature and enjoy outdoor activities for good health. “At the same time, it can bring friends together and close, ”she added.

    The growing popularity has also increased the need for camping things, such as tents, outdoor tables and chairs and sleeping bags. That's good news for businessmen.

    However, the need for campsite is greater than the available places. “Everywhere is full and there is a lent every several meters. ”a tourist said. Besides, camping isn’t always good for the local environment. In the campsite, some of the grassland is getting harder and harder without grass on it because of too much foot traffic. Trash, like bamboo barbecue(烧烤)sticks and disposable(一次性的)plates, could be seen everywhere.

    The government needs to provide more green space for tourists and call on people to protect the environment while camping.

    阅读短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A,错误的涂B。

    【1】People would like to go camping instead of traveling for away because of COVID-19.

    【2】Ji Nan talked about three advantages(优点)about her camping experience in the mountains.

    【3】The popularity of camping is not only good for business but also for local environment.

    【4】There are more and more available campsites for tourists to choose from.

    【5】The writer thinks government should play a role in the development of camping.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

    The Shirt of a Happy Man

           A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king. He slept badly and didn’t feel like 【1】 (eat). His face was always pale as chalk. He often 【2】 (cry) for no reason. This made the queen and his people worried.

    One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. But he found nothing wrong with his body. “It’s all in his mind. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. What he 【3】 (need) is the shirt of a happy person to wear. That 【4】 (make) him happy.”

    The prime minister was called to the palace. But when they explained the king’ situation to him, he said, “Although I have a lot of power, it doesn’t make me happy. I’m always worried about 【5】 (lose) my power. Many people 【6】 (try) to take my position.”

    Then, the king’s banker came to the palace. “Oh, I’m afraid I’m not happy either, he said. “ I have a lot of wealth, but I’m always worried about losing my money. Someone tries to steal my money every day.”

    Next, the palace singer came to the king’s room. But this was what he said: “It’s true that I’m famous and everyone loves my songs. But I’m not happy because I’m always worried about being followed by others. I cannot be free!”

    Finally, the king’s top general 【7】 (tell) to go out and find a happy man in three days’ time.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、There was a painter. He always wanted to be successful. _________ he was very poor, he never gave up painting and always stuck to his dream. He didn’t do anything except painting. However, no one came to buy his paintings.

    He couldn’t earn any money _________ for his meals. Luckily, the boss of the restaurant in the street was kind and let him have _________ meals on credit(赊账).

    One day, while the painter _________ lunch in the restaurant, suddenly a great idea came to him. He immediately unfolded the white napkin(餐巾纸)on the table, took out his pain brush and began to paint __________ the dish left on the table. The boss _________ stop him, so he stood behind to watch him painting carefully. After a while _________ painting was finished. Looking at his work, he thought it was _________ he had ever painted.

    The boss asked _________ the painter could give him the painting. Then he didn’t have to pay all his debts(债务). The painter was surprised. “You can also see this painting value a lot, right? Then I’m really not far away from being successful,” he said __________. The boss replied: “Not really, please don’t misunderstand(误解)me. I mean, I have a son who always dreams of becoming a successful painter like you. That’s why I want to have it and warn my son not to end up like you.”

    【1】

    A.When

    B.If

    C.Although

    D.Because

    【2】

    A.pay

    B.to pay

    C.paying

    D.paid

    【3】

    A.he

    B.him

    C.his

    D.himself

    【4】

    A.had

    B.has had

    C.is having

    D.was having

    【5】

    A.on

    B.with

    C.for

    D.at

    【6】

    A.mustn’t

    B.couldn’t

    C.shouldn’t

    D.needn’t

    【7】

    A./

    B.the

    C.an

    D.a

    【8】

    A.good

    B.well

    C.better

    D.the best

    【9】

    A.that

    B.how

    C.whether

    D.why

    【10】

    A.happy

    B.happily

    C.happiness

    D.happier

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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