1、阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
How important is music? 1. It’s often believed that listening to music is nice, but not very meaningful. It is often only thought to be entertainment(娱乐), but not the first choice for education. This opinion is wrong.
Music tells us who we are. 2. Music reflects the musicians’ ideas and the social environment that they are in. For example, just as Mozart’s music represents(代表)a lifestyle, rock music also represents a lifestyle. George Gershwin’s music is another example. He introduced jazz style into his music.
3. 音乐以一种不同的方式帮助人们了解世界。Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores(探索)emotional(情绪的)meanings. People need every possible way to learn and experience more.
Music shows people’s thoughts. We can “talk” to each other in this amazing way. Through the language we express different feelings. 4. Our happiness, pain and hope can be sensed by others. When we do not let our children receive a good music education, we take them away from the meanings that music expresses. 5. 毫无疑问,我们的孩子无法欣赏音乐之美是一种遗憾。So music education is much more necessary than people usually think.
【1】___________________________________.
【2】___________________________________.
【3】___________________________________.
【4】___________________________________.
【5】___________________________________.
2、I ____ buy the CD player.
A. want B. think to
C. would like D. would rather
3、The kind of book is made ________ nice paper and the paper is made ________ wood.
A.of, from
B.from, of
C.of, in
4、—Is there _________ in today’s morning news on CCTV-1?
—Yes. France Team beat Republic of Korea Team by 4:0 in the 8th FIFA Women’s World Cup in France _________ June 8, 2019.
A.anything special; on
B.something special; in
C.special something; on
D.anything special; in
5、—The teachers told us these questions required ________ again to understand better.
—That’s right.
A.answering
B.to answer
C.answer
6、—Do you want to eat something?
— , thanks. I'm feeling sick now. I don’t feel like .
A.Yes, to eat something B.No, eating anything
C.Yes, eating something D.No, to eat anything
7、 We are very happy to learn that Mr. Lee will teach Maths this term.
A. we B. our C. us D. ourselves
8、Matt has got ______ electronic dictionary, but it isn't allowed to use during the exam.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
9、—What do you think of Mr. He, your Chinese teacher?
—Very funny! I've never seen a ________ person than him.
A.humorous B.serious C.more humorous D.more serious
10、--- What is your key to success?
--- Never give up and ______.
A. fight on B. get on C. turn on D. take on
11、The students in our school are made school uniforms on Monday.
A. to wear B. wearing C. wear D. worn
12、3000 years ago, the first diamond was ________ by a shepherd in India and nowadays diamonds are the symbol of love and purity.
A.doubted
B.divided
C.decided
D.discovered
13、The Smiths arrived ________ Shanghai on a cold winter morning.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.to
14、---Have you finished your project?
---Not yet.I’ll finish it if I ____ten more minutes.
A.give B.am given C.will give
15、Girls go out by Didi on their own at night after several incidents happened this year.
A.do not dare B.didn't dare C.dare not to D.dare not.
16、—Could you tell me _______ last night?
—I watched the film Tiny Times 4.
A. what you did
B. what you do
C. what did you do
17、— toy car is that? —It’s Peter’s.let’s give it to him.
A.Who B.What C.Whose
18、---___________ a big factory near the river. Where is it now?
--It has been closed because it polluted the air.
A. It used to be B. There used to be
C. It is used to be D. There is used to be
19、We cannot _______ people who are disabled.
A.Play tricks of B.laugh on C.make fun at D.make jokes about
20、When I was seven _____ badly, my mother often said no ice-cream for me.
A. to cough B. coughed C. coughing D. cough
21、—What will the weather be like tomorrow?
—It be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I’m not sure.
A.must
B.should
C.can’t
D.might
22、请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
Technology enthusiasts(科技发烧友)
Look at this flying car.
A Japanese company called SkyDrive Inc. made it. And they have made test fights of this flying car with human pilots in it.
The company says its top speeds is 62 mph while in the air and 93 mph while closer to the ground.
You’re right. 【4】 But the company says that so far things are going well enough to continue making them.
【5】
Let’s wait and see. |
A.How fast can it fly?
B.How high can it fly?
C.Everything has two sides.
D.Which country is it made in?
E.It will be the world’s smallest flying car.
F.I think Oying cars could solve the traffic jams.
G.It is said that the car could be ready as early as 2023.
23、补全对话(10分)
A:Hello, Tom !
B:Hello, Jane ! 【1】_____________________.
A:Tired? Because I went to bed late last night.
B: Why? 【2】__________________? Did you do your homework?
A: No, I just watched a football match between two famous teams.
B:【3】______________________________________.
A: Yes, very exciting. But I was a little disappointed.
B:What happened?
A: My favorite player missed a good chance. He couldn’t kick the football into the goal. All his fans were very angry with him.
B:【4】____________________,I am sure he must have done his best.
A:Yes, I think so . Oh, you look unhappy. What’s the matter?
B:I was lonely. My parents went to Beijing for an important meeting. I am alone at home.
A:【5】______________________. I’ll stay with you.
B:Thank you very much.
A:You are welcome.
24、Have you heard of “Kong Nao”(空闹)? A new word appears on the Internet recently. In fact, it refers to some passengers who behave badly by plane and could endanger flight safety.
On December 11, on the airline flight from Bangkok Thailand to Nanjing, two tourists conflicted with an air attendant. The male tourist poured garbage in the aisle(过道) and said something bad to the flight attendant. The female tourist threw a whole cup of hot water over the flight attendant. At last the plane was forced to turn back. On January 10, 2015, a passenger on Flight MU2036 opened an emergency exit without permission because of dissatisfaction with the flight delay. At last the plane was forced to turn back.
These things not only affect the normal order of flight but also have a bad international influence.
The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can take a plane. But many of them don’t behave well in public. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists after Americans.
If you want to change those bad behaviors and become a civilized passenger, remember to avoid the followings:
●Don’t spit in public or throw away trashes here and there.
●Never cut in line or snatch bus seats.
●Don’t laugh or speak loudly.
●Don’t take off shoes or smoke in public.
●Say something polite and do something civilized.
Whenever and wherever you are, you need to respect others. In this way, you'll win compliments(称赞) for yourself.
【1】Why do more and more Chinese people take the plane?
A. Because Chinese people want to see more of the world.
B. Because taking the plane is more and more popular around the world.
C. Because of the growth in the industry and the improvement of living standards.
D. Because Chinese people do better and better in public manners.
【2】________ were reported the worst by Living Social website in March 2012.
A. Chinese B. Thais C. Phuketers D. Americans
【3】What does the underlined phrases “air attendant” mean?
A. hostess B. nurse C. captain D. manager
【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. “Kong Nao” refers to some passengers with good behaviors.
B. Chinese travelers should stop such bad manners as speaking loudly.
C. Four pieces of advice are mentioned to become a civilized visitor.
D. On December 11, 2014, the airline flight had to return because of weather.
25、
Chinese scientists have released a new geologic map of the moon. They say it is the world’s most detailed map of the moon’s surface to date. The mapping project took more than a hundred researchers 10 years to complete.
The mapping work used data from the Chang’e missions as the main source. It also used high-quality data from international exploration programmes. China started the Chang’e programme in 2004. Since then, the country has sent various landers and rovers (探测器) to the moon in order to collect data.
The new map was drawn at a scale of 1: 2, 500, 000. On this map, we can see 12, 341 impact craters (撞击坑), 81 impact basins (撞击盆地), 17 different rock types and 14 unique types of structures. The map also shows the locations of the leading sites of the Chang’e missions.
The most detailed map provides a lot of information about the geology of the moon and its evolution. It is expected to make a great contribution to scientific research. It can also help select the landing sites on the moon for future exploration missions.
The United States Geological Survey (USGS) has made a number of regional maps of the moon with data from the Apollo missions. However, those maps were completed at different times with different levels of quality. So they were not able to be directly used together. The Apollo programme succeeded in preparing and landing the first humans on the moon between the years of 1968 and 1972.
“The USGS did put its regional maps together to complete a 1:5 million-scale map in 2020,” said the researchers. “That map, however, is less detailed in comparison to China’s 1: 2.5 million scale map.”
【1】Which word can be used to best describe the mapping work?
A.Simple.
B.Boring.
C.Difficult.
D.Surprising.
【2】What can we learn about the new map?
A.It was drawn at a scale of 1: 250, 000.
B.It is more detailed than the map by the USGS.
C.It provides some information about the earth’s evolution.
D.It shows the locations of the leading sites of the Apollo missions.
【3】What’s the main source of the mapping work?
A.Date from landers and rovers.
B.Date from the Apollo missions.
C.Date from the Chang’e mission.
D.Date from international exploration programmes.
【4】Where is the passage most likely from?
A.A report.
B.A diary.
C.A novel.
D.A guidebook.
26、
What kind of hotel do you look for when you are on holiday? Someone may want a comfortable bed, enjoyable facilities or a convenient place to get close to transportation. The following hotels may offer a stay you won't soon forget if you want something out of the ordinary.
If you are truly brave, you can spend the night in the world's deepest bedroom in a hotel called Silvermine in Sweden. After a guided tour of the mine(矿井) located 155 metres underground, you're left alone with a basket of fresh food. In the morning, the guide returns with a delicious breakfast before you return to ground level.
If you are fond of the ocean, the Poseidon Undersea Resort in Japan would be your choice. It is close to one of Fiji's rivers. It boasts the world's first seafloor rooms 12 meters below the surface of the ocean. By day, people enjoy golf, tennis and all kinds of water sports or learn to pilot a three-passenger submarine (潜水艇) to explore the depth of the ocean.
If you love nature, then consider a stay at the Ariau Towers Hotel. It's in rainforest beside Brazil's Negro River(内格罗河) and has rooms built in the air 30meters above the ground. Overhead walkways connect the rooms to one another and a central dining room. From their rooms among the treetops, guests can see beautiful birds and flowers. And after having a delicious meal in the restaurant, they can enjoy sailing on the river.
If you would like to experience the coldness of winter, Canada's Hotel de Glace could be the great favourite. It is built each year by using nearly 7000 kilograms of snow and 300 kilograms of ice. It has over 30 guest rooms. Nearly all of the furniture is made of ice. Inside the hotel, it's always -3℃ to -5℃. Only the bathrooms are heated. The hotel is only open during the coldest months of the year and accepts booking over the Internet.
【1】According to the passage, the hotels in _______ are located below the surface of the earth.
A.Sweden and Japan B.Sweden and Brazil C.Brazil and Canada D.Japan and Canada
【2】The underlined word boasts in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A.dreams of B.shows off C.is afraid of D.keeps off
【3】A tourist who has a fear of height should NOT stay at the hotel in ________.
A.Silvermine in Sweden B.Canada's Hotel de Glace
C.the Ariau Towers Hotel in Brazil D.the Poseidon Undersea Resort in Japan
【4】Which of the following is about the hotel in Canada?
A.It needs a lot of repairs. B.It's not always there.
C.It's close to transportation. D.It's not allowed to open to public.
【5】What do the four hotels have in common?
A.They don't cost much. B.They are friendly to the environment.
C.They all need brave guests. D.They are all worth remembering
【6】The passage is most probably taken from a magazine called ________.
A.Amazing Journeys B.Social Study C.Frightening Accidents D.Environmental Protection
27、According to Spanish(西班牙的) business newspaper, Spain is planning to build the largest traditional Chinese medicine hospital in Europe. It's an important practice agreement between China and Spain. Barcelona will provide land for its construction and the new hospital is expected to cost 80 million euros ($88.6 million). This center will be the first of its kind outside Asia. The agreement also includes the teaching and studying of TCM (traditional Chinese medicine). The hospital will develop a joint --- research program among the scientists from both of the countries. The agreement makes it possible for doctors of TCM to work in Barcelona.
So far, China has been making efforts to expand TCM outside the country, pushing the ancient medical science to the world.
Calduch, a spokesperson for the Spain -based European Foundation of TCM, said the plan to build Europe's largest TCM hospital shows China's great dream.
“Not only will it help us learn more about this ancient medical science, but it will also bring help to Spanish patients.” said Calduch.
It's reported that 23.6 percent of the country's population has used natural remedies (自然疗法), and TCM is the most popular.
【1】What hospital is Spain going to build according to the news?
A. A Spanish hospital.
B. A Chinese- style hospital.
C. A TCM hospital.
D. A western medicine hospital.
【2】What does the underlined word “expand” mean in Chinese?
A. serve B. build C. enlarge D. study
【3】What does Calduch do?
A. A doctor of TCM. B. A teacher in a university of TCM.
C. A TCM researcher. D. A member of foundation for TCM.
【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The TCM hospital in Spain will cost 80 million dollars.
B. The TCM hospital in Spain will be the largest in the world.
C. The new TCM hospital will lie in Barcelona.
D. About 23.6 percent of the Spanish get help from TCM.
28、Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the verbs:
Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system. She was unable to walk and her movement was restricted in other ways as well. The doctors did not hold out much hope of her 【1】 (recover) from this illness. They predicted she 【2】 (spend) the rest of her life in a wheelchair. They said that few, if any, were able 【3】 (come) back to normal after 【4】(get) this disease. That little girl was very brave. There, lying in her hospital bed, she would vow to anyone who’d listen that she 【5】 (stand) up and walk again someday.
She was transferred to a specialized rehabilitation hospital in the San Francisco Bay area. Whatever therapies(治疗方法)could be applied to her case 【6】 (use). The therapists 【7】 (move) by her undefeatable spirit. They taught her to imagine about seeing herself 【8】(walk). If it would do nothing else, it would at least 【9】 (give) her hope and something positive to do in the long walking hours in her bed. Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy. But she 【10】 (work) just as hard lying there faithfully doing her imagining, visualizing herself moving, moving, moving!
29、Online shopping is more and more popular. You can shop____leaving your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click your____and your things will be sent to your house in several days.
Last November 11th, many online stores offered a big discountand free delivery (邮递)____The biggest online shopping sites in China, taobao.com and tmall.com, sold____worth 19.1 billion yuan in total.
“Goods (商品) online are often much cheaper. It also____me a lot of time. And we often find more goods online to____than in shopping malls,” said Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing. She____late for a lot of cheap goods online.
Another big____of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different places_____“I like eating duck necks very much and Taobao makes it____for me to buy them from shops in Wuhan,” said Zhang Xi, a girl in Yangzhou.
While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries,____for middle school student buyers. Young students are easily____by advertisements on the Internet and buy things they don’t need.
“Middle school students____pay more attention to their studies. Searching for things wastes their time,” said Jing Chunling, an education expert (专家). “Besides, online shop owners have no idea of the____of their buyers. Anyone can easily buy things they want. Some of the goods are even____for young students such as cigarettes and wine.”
【1】A.without B.with C.for D.from
【2】A.head B.mouth C.mouse D.printer
【3】A.price B.address C.occupation D.service
【4】A.clothes B.things C.food D.shoes
【5】A.takes B.spends C.needs D.saves
【6】A.look for B.choose from C.pay for D.meet up
【7】A.looked up B.got up C.stayed up D.stood up
【8】A.advantage B.problem C.result D.example
【9】A.easily B.finally C.carefully D.difficultly
【10】A.important B.interesting C.possible D.impossible
【11】A.specially B.obviously C.luckily D.especially
【12】A.allowed B.preferred C.attracted D.attacked
【13】A.can B.should C.could D.would
【14】A.places B.hobbies C.interests D.ages
【15】A.good B.bad C.useful D.helpful
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