2025年山东滨州中考二模试卷英语(解析版)

1、单词短语翻译

【1】信息 n.___________________

【2】女士 n. ___________________

【3】脖子 n.___________________

【4】确信 adj.__________________

【5】点头 v.___________________

【6】去找某人帮忙_____________

【7】与某人握手_______________

【8】走向某人________________

【9】兼职____________________

【10】一会以后_______________

2、—Lisa’s birthday is coming. I’m thinking about ________. What’s your idea?

—A party sounds nice.

A．what gift shall I get her

B．whether should we hold a party

C．when we’ll have a big party

D．how I can give her a surprise

3、If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can _______ in the dictionary.

A．look it up

B．make it up

C．find it out

D．put it up

4、—How's the weather there? 一It’s _________

A. sun   B. wind   C. snowy

5、Don’t forget _____ off the lights and air conditioner when you leave.

A. turn   B. to turn   C. turning   D. to turning

6、Things should ________ here before you enter the library.

A. keeps   B. are kept   C. be kept   D. keep

7、I like watching CCTV News ________ they can help me learn more about the world.

A．because

B．though

C．until

D．till

8、Helen is ________，because she eats little and often exercises.

A. lazy   B. funny   C. clever   D. thin

9、This work needs close teamwork.____will be achieved unless we work well together.

A.Nothing B.Anything

C.Something D.Everything

10、My sister is as ________ as me and she is sometimes more outgoing than me.

A．friendlier

B．the friendliest

C．friendly

11、If you and I don’t work together, ________ of us will be successful.

A．both

B．either

C．neither

D．each

12、If you read the article for ______ second time, you will have ______ better

understanding of it.

A. a; the   B. /; the   C. a; a   D. /; a

13、–This book is mine. _________that book?

--It’s Linda’s.

A.What’s B.What about C.How’s

14、—You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags...almost everywhere!

—________.

A．You seem to have a point

B．You’re kidding

C．It’s up to you

15、What is she________ her neighbour?

A. quarrelled with   B. quarrelling with

C. quarrelled about wih   D. quarrelling about with

16、Look! There are two planes _____in the sky.

A．fly

B．flying

C．to fly

D．are flying

17、One of his friends ________ from the United Kingdom.

A. come   B. comes   C. coming   D. to come

18、—Do you like your neighbors?

—No, the ________ between us are getting worse.

A.results B.resolutions C.reasons D.relations

19、You should ________ if you want to be fitter.

A．take more exercises

B．do exercises

C．get some exercises

D．take more exercise

20、 ---Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?

---He rushed out of the room ___________ I could say a word.

A. before B. until   C. when   D. after

21、—Tom, can you help me _________ the books? I got a different number each time.

—With pleasure.

A．complete

B．choose

C．carry

D．count

22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Betty. The examination is over. What are you going to do tomorrow?

B: I’m not sure. 【1】?

A: I want to go to the Science Museum.

B: Why do you want to go there?

A: 【2】.

B: That sounds interesting.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, I’d love to.

A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a great time.

B: 【4】? I want to take some photos.

A: I’m afraid you can’t. We are not allowed to take photos inside the museum.

B: Got it. Oh, where shall we meet?

A: 【5】. Be sure to get there before 9 o’clock.

B: OK. See you then.

23、从文后选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。

Lucy: Mom, is this you in this photo?

Mom: Yes, my dear. It’s me.

Lucy: Wow, you look quite different. 【1】

Mom: Well, it was popular in those days for young girls to have long straight hair. 【2】

Lucy: Oh, but I prefer your short hair now! 【3】

Mom: Let me see ... Yes, I was playing table tennis with my friend.

Lucy: Really? But I’ve never seen you play table tennis or any other sport!

Mom: 【4】 But now I hardly play sports.

Lucy: You seem to have changed quite a lot.

Mom: I have! 【5】 You could grow up to be someone different too!

A．I was always proud of my long hair.

B．My favorite sport is table tennis.

C．People change as they grow older.

D．I was very active at that time and enjoyed playing sports.

E．I didn’t know you had long hair in the past!

F．Were you playing table tennis?

24、Amber: Excuse me, are you Jack’s brother?

Lucas: Yes, I am. I’m Lucas.

Amber: Hi! I’m Amber, Jack’s friend. He says he comes from a big family.

Lucas: Yes. There are six of us, and my mom and dad. What about yours?

Amber: I have a very small family. It’s me, my mom and dad.

Lucas: Wow! I can’t imagine (想象) that.

Amber: Tell me about your brothers and sisters.

Lucas: Two of my sisters, Lola and Karen, are teachers. My other (另一个) sister, Ava, is a nurse.

Amber: Really? My dad is a teacher. My mom is a doctor. How about your mom?

Lucas: My mom is a dancer. She loves dancing very much. 

Amber: That’s three sisters, you and Jack ...

Lucas: And my little brother, Andrew. He’s a middle school student.

【1】Who is Amber?

A．Jack’s brother.

B．Jack’s friend.

C．Jack’s teacher.

D．Jack’s cousin.

【2】How many people are there in Lucas’s family?

A．6.

B．7.

C．8.

D．9.

【3】______ are teachers.

A．Lola and Ava

B．Ava and Jack

C．Jack and Amber’s dad

D．Lola and Amber’s dad

【4】What does Lucas’s mom do?

A．A nurse.

B．A doctor.

C．A worker.

D．A dancer.

【5】下列哪项陈述是正确的？

A．Amber’s mom is a nurse.

B．Lucas has three brothers.

C．Jack and Andrew are brothers.

D．Andrew is a high school student.

25、

【1】Mary’s school ID number is ____________.

A. 2360731   B. 6856385   C. 2011712   D. 2012102

【2】 The backpack is __________.

A. green   B. white C. red   D. black and white

【3】Mary’s phone number is __________.

A. 695-6385 B. 200-9102   C. 236-0731 D. 659-6358

【4】Tony’s last name is _______.

A. Brown B. Green C. Mike D. Cindy

【5】 Cindy’s _______ is in the lost and found box.

A. school ID card  B. backpack

C. notebook   D. Baseball

26、①The octopus (章鱼) is an amazing animal. Scientists have learned that octopuses are clever. But until now, they didn’t realize how smart octopuses really were.

②Octopuses are very intelligent. They can learn new things just like humans. They’ve even learned a few tricks to get themselves out of difficult situations. If an octopus is in danger because of an attacker (攻击者), such as a shark or a bird, it can use some pretty wonderful skills to get away. Octopuses don’t have teeth or sharp claws (爪子) to protect themselves. Instead, they use more clever ways to fool their attackers. One way that can help an octopus hide is shooting ink. By the time the ink goes around and the attacker can see again, the octopus has swum away or hidden. Octopuses also have the ability to change the color of their bodies to match the color of the things around. Enemies swim right by octopuses without noticing them.

③While diving into the ocean, scientists were surprised to see octopuses use another way to protect themselves. They saw some small octopuses moving coconut (椰子) halves across the ocean floor. The scientists followed the octopuses and were surprised to discover that the animals were putting the coconut shells (壳) together. When an octopus thought it was in danger, it ran back to the shells. Then it got two shell halves and hid inside them by pulling one on top of the other. Because coconut shells are very hard on the outside, octopuses were able to create a safe ball to protect themselves from danger. Scientists believe that this action shows that octopuses are tool users.

④Crabs (螃蟹) also use shells for protection. But scientists don’t think that crabs are tool users. These animals can pick up shells and hide in them, but octopuses can carry shells to another place. Scientists say this shows that octopuses can think ahead about how they will use the shells later.

⑤Besides humans, monkeys and some birds are the most common tool users. But now scientists have put octopuses with the animals that are intelligent enough to use tools.

【1】Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】What does the underlined word “them” refer to?

A．The crabs.

B．The sharks.

C．The octopuses.

D．The birds.

【3】Octopuses moving coconut shells from one place to another shows that they ________.

A．may find a new place to stay

B．may get out of the trouble

C．are able to learn from crabs

D．are able to plan for future needs

【4】What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?

A．To compare octopuses with other tool users.

B．To show readers how clever octopuses are.

C．To describe how octopuses hide in a coconut shell.

D．To encourage readers to learn about octopuses’ tools.

27、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）

What is a hurricane（飓风）?

You may already know that hurricanes are storms. They can cause terrible waves，wind，and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season”, which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean（大西洋）and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean（太平洋）.

Kinds of Hurricanes

There are five kinds of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. It helps people know how much damage（危害）a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed is, the more dangerous the storm is. For example, a kind of hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely.

Hurricane dangers

When a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall, there can be a terrible flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerous strong winds, the eye is actually（事实上）a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that it’s over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.

Hurricane safety tips

There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips.

Be sure you have a radio, batteries, fresh drinking water, and enough food.

Tell neighbours, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where you’ll go if you need to leave your home.

If you live near the ocean, leave your home and travel to a safe place. You could stay with a friend or a family member, in a hotel/motel, or in an emergency shelter area.

Stay inside during the storm. You could be badly injured（受伤）if you go outside.

28、B.根据首字母提示写出单词，注意格、性、数、级的变化；每空一词，在答题纸上写出完整的单词。

A serious bushfire happened in South Australia in J【1】, 2015. Dozens of houses were burnt down in the fire. More than 500 firemen were on the job fighting the fire. It was the w【2】 fire in the area since 1983. The firemen were doing their best to prevent the fire from spreading further because the weather was hot, dry and w【3】. A number of towns were still at risk and some roads into the fire area remained c【4】, ---- cars and trucks were not allowed to enter. The bad news was that the weather c【5】 were expected to become worse for the firemen on Wednesday.

29、完形填空

Amy was a little girl. She lived near a fruit shop in the village. The shop was       by Mr. Smith.

One day Mr. Smith said to Amy, “Would you like to earn (赚) some money? ”

“Oh, yes,” replied she, “for I want some new shoes, and dad has no       to buy them with.”

“Well, Amy,” said Mr. Smith, “there are some fine     in Mr. Green’s garden, and he said that anybody was welcome to them. I will       you thirteen cents (美分) a kilogram for all you will pick for me.”

Amy was so     that she decided to go to pick the grapes as soon as possible. She ran home to get a     at once.

Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get     she picked five kilograms.    the help of her pencil, she found out that she would get sixty-five cents.

“But supposing I should pick twelve kilograms,” thought she, “      should I earn then?” “Dear me,” she said, after figuring (计算) a while, “I should earn one dollar and      cents.”

Amy then found out what Mr. Smith would pay her for fifty, a hundred, and two hundred kilograms. It took     some time to do this, and then it was so near lunch time that she had to    at home until afternoon.

As soon as lunch was   , she took her basket and       to the garden. Some boys had been there before lunch, and all the fine grapes were picked.

As she went home, she       what her teacher had often told her—“Do your task at once; then think about it,” for “one doer is worth a hundred dreamers.”

【1】A. kept     B. found   C. made     D. sold

【2】A. idea     B. use C. money       D. place

【3】A. apples B. bananas C. grapes   D. pears

【4】A. cost      B. pay C. spend D. take

【5】A. sad B. worried C. interesting D. happy

【6】A. box   B. basket   C. bag     D. bottle

【7】A. until    B. although  C. if  D. whether

【8】A. With     B. Under  C. In D. On

【9】A. how long  B. how often  C. how many D. how much

【10】A. fifty-six B. sixty-five C. thirteen   D. thirty

【11】A. him  B. her C. me   D. us

【12】A. pick   B. cry C. make D. stay

【13】A. over   B. away   C. up   D. off

【14】A. returned B. hurried C. sent D. belonged

【15】A. talked aboutB. talked withC. thought of D. thought over

30、Write a short passage about “My way of saving ________” .（以“我节约 ________ 的方法”为题，根据英文提示写一篇不少于60个单词的短文。）

1. What do you like to save?

2. Why do you like to save ________?

3. What do you usually do to save it/them?

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