福建泉州2025届高二英语下册二月考试题

1、This project ______ considered thoroughly, and I’m sure it ______ finished on time.

A. must be; may be B. should be; can be

C. may be; must be D. can be; should be

2、A stroll (漫步)in the fresh air can lighten your _____ and dissolve the winter depression.

A. organ B. motion

C. parade D. mood

3、It’s such a difficult problem _______ nobody can work out.

A.as B.that C.which D.so that

4、— How is your recent trip to the Great Wall?

—I've never had ______ one before.

A.the most pleasant B.a pleasant

C.a most pleasant D.a more pleasant

5、You can never imagine what difficulty I had _____ your house . It took me nearly four hours.

A.found B.finding C.to find D.for finding

6、All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.

A. what happened; it B. what happened; that

C. that happened; it D. that happened; that

7、_____ they won the game was ______ we had expected.

A.That; which B.Whether; that C.What; that D.That; what

8、Since global climate change is obvious, the home use of ________ energy like clean wind and solar power systems is increasing.

A.primary B.alternative C.instant D.urban

9、We were greatly amused by ________.

A.what you have told us B.which you had told us

C.what you told us D.that you told us

10、He realized that someone __________ his room. Something important was missing.

A. shouldn’t have entered B. could have entered

C. can’t have entered D. must have entered

11、California has introduced tough new standards for harmful _________from vehicles.

A.emissions B.permission C.transmission D.admissions

12、All the parents________to attend students' graduation ceremony, the school successfully made the event emotional and educational

A．had been invited

B．being invited

C．inviting

D．having been invited

13、There were over 20000 people____________ my blog.

A.read B.reading C.to read D.being read

14、Helen was about to walk out of the door________ the telephone rang.

A.when B.then C.while D.that

15、The past 40 years have witnessed different means of ____from bicycle kingdom to auto market.

A. transport B. challenge C. expression D. communication

16、— Did Bob take the job in the supermarket? — No, but I think he _________.

A．will have

B．may have

C．should have

D．must have

17、Food production is important, but of ________ importance is taking care of the environment.

A. fair B. reasonable

C. equal D. proper

18、--- The Captain is definitely a touching movie, ______ adapted from a true story.

--- Exactly. Captain Liu puts the safety of passengers in the first place.

A．one that

B．which

C．the one

D．one

19、He struggled through a few games but a ________knee indicated his problems were not over.

A.swollen B.swell C.swear D.swearing

20、To make the products they are____________ more attractive，ad-writers are very careful with words.

A. processing B. producing C. promoting D. providing

21、As far as she could _______, there was nothing ______ low huts.

A.turn out; besides B.make out; besides

C.turn out; but D.make out; but

22、Jack who is good at swimming was asked to ______ the beginners at the swimming pool.

A.go over B.turn over C.look over D.watch over

23、You are saying that everyone should take equal responsibility, and that is _______ I disagree.

A.why B.where

C.what D.how

24、--- Smoking is bad for your health. ---Yes, I know. But I simply can’t ___.

A．give it up

B．give it in

C．give it out

D．give it away

25、Could you tell me the name of the shop ________ you bought your coat last week？

A. which B. in which

C. that D. in that

26、   Batteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems. While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves. University of Missouri（MU) researchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller, lighter and more efficient.

“To provide enough power,we need certain methods with high energy density（密度)", said Jae Kwon, assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU. 'The radioisotope（放射性同位素）battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries ."

Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery, presently the size and thickness of a penny, intended to power various micro systems（MNEMS）. Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns, Kwon said they are safe.

“People hear the word ‘nuclear' and think of something very dangerous." he said. "However, nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pace-makers, space satellites and underwater systems."

His new idea is not only in the battery's size, but also in its semiconductor（半导体). Kwon's battery uses a liquid semi conduct or rather than a solid semiconductor.

“The key part of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy, part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure（晶体结构）of the solid semiconductor." Kwon said, “By using a liquid semiconductor, we believe we can minimize that problem."

Together with J. David Robertson, chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research Reactor, Kwon is working to build and test the battery. In the future, they hope to increase the battery's power, shrink its size and try with various other materials. Kwon said that battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair.

【1】Which of the following is true of Jae Kwon?

A. He teaches chemistry at MU.

B. He developed a chemical battery.

C. He is working on a nuclear energy source.

D. He made a breakthrough in computer engineering.

【2】Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4 _____.

A. to show chemical batteries are widely applied.

B. to introduce nuclear batteries can be safely used.

C. to describe a nuclcar powered system

D. to introduce various energy sources.

【3】Liquid semiconductor is used to _____.

A. get rid of the radioactive waste B. test the power of nuclear batteries

C. decrease the size of nuclear batteries D. reduce the damage to lattice structure

【4】The text is most probably a _____.

A. science news report B. book review

C. newspaper ad D. science fiction story

27、   A comparison of nesting data recorded in the early 1900s with similar data today for more than 200 species of California birds shows that over all they are breeding(繁殖)5 to 12 days earlier than they did 75 to 100 years ago.

Earlier studies found that many but not all birds in California’s mountains are moving north or to higher altitude to find cooler temperatures in the face of global warming.

The shift to earlier breeding that we detected allows birds to nest at similar temperatures as they did a century ago, and helps explain why half the bird species in the mountainous areas of California did not need to shift upward in altitude in response to climate warming over the past century, said Steven Beissinger, a UC Berkeley professor of environmental sciences.

Early spring arrivals have long been noted by the public and reported by scientists, but the assumption has been that the birds are tracking resources, primarily food: with warming temperatures, plants produce leaves and seeds earlier, and insects appear earlier.

The new study spotlights another major reason: by nesting a week earlier, birds produce eggs and young at a temperature about 1 degree Celsius lower than if they nested at the normal time in the same place. This exactly counterbalances the approximately 1 degree Celsius increase in global temperatures over the past century.

“By nesting a week or 10 days earlier, birds are avoiding some of the negative effects of climate warming,”Beissinger said.” the good news is that there may be more flexibility for species to respond to climate change than we thought, and not all species may need to move farther north or to higher altitudes, “he added. “But we don't know yet whether staying in place and shifting schedules earlier is a permanent solution, or only provides temporary relief from the 2 degree Celsius rise in temperatures forecast to occur.”

Birds may find, for example, that the window of good temperatures for breeding becomes shorter, which may limit the opportunity to re-nest if they fail the first time. Larger species that have a longer nesting period might not have an enough time to complete their nests before it starts to become too warm, he said.

【1】To fight against the global warming, earlier studies found that _______.

A.some birds tried to find cooler places

B.some birds failed to nest more than ever

C.some birds began to produce eggs earlier

D.some birds woke up earlier to catch insects

【2】What can we infer from the passage?

A.Early birds catch insects and get tender leaves

B.Global warming is responsible for earlier springs

C.Birds are smart in adapting to the climate changes

D.Birds are likely to have difficulty in breeding ways

【3】What does the underlined word “counterbalance” in paragraph 5 probably mean?

A.Adds to

B.Reduces to

C.Makes up for

D.Goes along with

【4】What is mainly talked about in the passage?

A.Birds’ moving north and global warming.

B.Early breeding of birds and climate changes.

C.Changes of birds’ life and early spring arrivals

D.Birds' reaction and early appearance of foods.

28、   It was early in the spring about 15 years ago when I was a young police reporter, driving to a scene I didn't want to see. A man had accidentally backed his pickup truck over his baby granddaughter in the driveway of the family home.

As I arrived. I saw a while-haired man in cotton work clothes standing near a truck, looking totally confused, he was trying to answer the reporters 'questions. Mostly he was only moving his lips, blinking and choking up.

After  a while the reporters gave up oil him mid fo1lowed the police into the small white house. A few minutes later, with all the details in my notebook and a three-by-five photo in my jacket pocket I went toward the kitchen where die police had said the body was.

I had brought a camera in with me. Entering the kitchen, I came upon this scene.

On a table lay the tiny body, wrapped in a clear white sheet. Somehow the grandfather had managed to stay away from the crowd He was sitting on a chair beside the table, looking helplessly at the dead body. As I watched, the grandfather slowly leaned forward, held the little in his arms and remained still.

In that moment I recognized the makings of a prize-winning news photograph. I raised the camera......

Every element of the picture was perfect I don't know how many seconds I stood there, unable to press  that shutter (快门). I fully realized the powerful story-telling value that photo would have, and my professional conscience (良心) told me to lake it. Yet I couldn't make my hand move and break into the poor man’s inner sadness.

At last I lowered the camera and moved away quietly with doubt about my suitability for the journalistic profession (职业). Now, sometimes, as I'm watching news, I remember that day.

I still feel right about what I did.

【1】Why did the author drive to the man's house?

A.To comfort the poor man.

B.To perform a duty.

C.To offer some help.

D.To get a prize-winning photo.

【2】What do we know about the grandfather in the passage?

A.He was deeply sorry for the loss of his granddaughter.

B.He didn't want to answer the reporters' questions.

C.He shared little about the accident with the author

D.He purposely created the scene for the author's photo.

【3】Why did the author give up taking the picture at last?

A.Because he preferred better photos.

B.Because the grandfather noticed him.

C.Because professional training told him not to.

D.Because his conscience told him to do so.

【4】What is the author's purpose in writing the story?

A.To describe a heart-broken scene.

B.To tell one of his experiences.

C.To learn from other photo takers.

D.To persuade people to pity others

29、Geocaching

Common Sense Media says that this expensive but very cool GPS app makes it possible for the whole family to go geocaching, a high-tech treasure hunt game. This app makes it unnecessary to buy a dedicated GPS device. The app taps directly into a database with more than 2 million locations, some within walking distance, and gives you everything you need to find treasures hidden by other enthusiasts.

SkySafari

SkySafari is a powerful mobile planetarium（天象馆）that uses GPS locations to view the night sky. The app comes in multiple versions. The databases, even on the entry-level versions, are large, requiring up to 940 MB of free space depending on the platform. You can learn about astronomy by viewing planets and stars, searching for specific objects of interest or looking at astronomical sightings in that night's sky.

Historypin

Historypin is a great tool to bring families together to share stories. You can learn about the history of any area by searching Historypin's world map by place, time, or subject. Because there are a few different ways to use Historypin's bank of user-contributed knowledge, as well as ways to add content, you can learn how to access and create digital content that's meant to be shared with the general public.

GarageBand

GarageBand is powerful digital music workstation and multitrack recorder. You can create songs in a number of ways, all in an interesting interface. An added bonus is the great editing tools that tighten up any musical performance. You can share your GarageBand songs through social media, email, or text. The app is designed to give everyone an amazing musical experience---and it delivers.

【1】What is special about Geocaching?

A．It needs an extra GPS device.

B．It helps to collect data.

C．It can locate hidden treasures.

D．It is a platform for developing games.

【2】Which app is suitable for an astronomy lover?

A．Geocaching.

B．SkySafari.

C．Historypịn.

D．GarageBand.

【3】Both Historypin and GarageBand have the function for users to ________.

A．get families involved

B．enjoy musical performances

C．search world maps

D．share what they create

30、The two teachers were sitting in the teacher’s room. For a moment there was_______. Then one of them, Miss Smith said “I’m afraid I’d have to_______him.”

“Now, Alice,” said her friend Mrs. Jackson, “is he such a terrible student?”

“That’s just the_______,” the other woman replied. “Tom is my best student. The problem is that he’s now so lazy that he never gets_______done. He hasn’t handed me_______of his homework for three weeks and I’d be surprised_______he did now.”

_______before had Mrs. Jackson seen Miss Smith look so unhappy. “Have you_______with him about it?” she asked.

“Why should I? He knows he has to prepare his lessons and do his homework. I_______that clear the first day for class. When the course started , he did so________that I considered asking the________to give him a scholarship (奖学金). But now he even________in class! I’ve never seen such a________in a student.”

“You should have a________with him. Give him a chance to tell his side of story.”

Miss Smith spoke to Tom and________all about it. He was studying all day and________most of the night in a factory to pay for his education. Of course he was tired in the________and sometimes could hardly keep________Miss Smith soon arranged for him to have a________and he was able to give up his________and concentrate (集中精力) on his studies .

【1】A.distance B.silence C.pleasure D.delight

【2】A.fail B.teach C.beat D.tell

【3】A.lesson B.thing C.trouble D.boy

【4】A.homework B.housework C.cleaning D.washing

【5】A.some B.plenty C.any D.lots

【6】A.even B.if C.though D.when

【7】A.Long B.Until C.Ever D.Never

【8】A.quarreled B.talked C.dealt D.discussed

【9】A.said B.thought C.required D.made

【10】A.quickly B.often C.much D.well

【11】A.school B.class C.others D.parents

【12】A.talks B.sleeps C.laughs D.walks

【13】A.matter B.change C.habit D.way

【14】A.lesson B.look C.talk D.meeting

【15】A.studied B.got C.learned D.understood

【16】A.sleeping B.working C.spending D.staying

【17】A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night

【18】A.silent B.clean C.warm D.awake

【19】A.scholarship B.room C.teacher D.position

【20】A.education B.sleep C.job D.pay

31、课文填空

Contrary to what many people might 【1】,evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.There are three types of shark attacks.In the main type,the shark attacks you because it 【2】you for a fish,but when it tastes human flesh it decides to give up and swims away.In the second type,the shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are 【3】 to be eaten,and then 【4】you if it thinks you are.In the third type,the shark waits for you to swim by,and then attacks you suddenly.The last two types of attack more often  【5】in the death of humans.

32、假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Sarah打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信，简单介绍以下内容:

1.简况:800多米长，600多年历史，300多家商铺；

2.位置:天安门广场南面；

3.交通:公共汽车17、69、59路等，地铁2号线；

4.特色:步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。

注意:词数100左右。

参考词汇:步行街pedestrian street；当当车trolley car；地铁subway

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