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黑龙江双鸭山2025届高二英语下册二月考试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、On Sundays, many parents go to the boarding school _________ to see their children.

    A.especially B.specially C.particularly D.in particular

  • 2、Dina, __________for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

    A.struggling B.struggled C.having struggled D.to struggle

  • 3、Please choose the WRONG sentences ______

    A.It is so fine a day that many citizens of Nanchong go outing for relaxation beside the Jialing River.

    B.It is such a fine day that many citizens of Nanchong go outing for relaxation beside the Jialing River.

    C.It is such fine weather that many citizens of Nanchong go outing for relaxation beside the Jialing River.

    D.It is so fine a weather that many citizens of Nanchong go outing for relaxation beside the Jialing River.

  • 4、—I had thought that your wife didn't understand you at that time.

    —________ she had a good understanding of me.

    A.On the contrary B.That is to say

    C.On the other hand D.For another thing

  • 5、Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach   their children compared with of their parents.

    A.to educate; that B.to educate; one

    C.to educating; that D.to educating; one

  • 6、The beast said that the made a promise ________ anyone released him from the cage, he would make his wish come true.

    A.that B.when

    C.that if D.if

  • 7、Great amounts of waste water__________ poured into the river from the factories two years ago.

    A.was B.were C.has been D.had been

  • 8、We do morning exercise every day, from which we ______ a lot.

    A.strengthen B.gain C.award D.benefit

  • 9、My father gave me a gold watch, ________were made of small diamonds.

    A.the hands of whom B.whom the hands of

    C.which the hands of D.the hands of which

  • 10、Could I speak to__________ is in charge of International Sales please?

    A.who B.what

    C.whoever D.whatever

  • 11、The man admitted _____ the old computer.

    A. to steal B. to stealing C. being stolen D. having stolen

  • 12、The Kangaroos went home proud _______ they had done their best.

    A.which B.that C.what D.whether

  • 13、In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term.

    A.presence B.charge C.control D.absence

  • 14、I took notes during the meeting, but I a chance to write them into a report so far.

    A.didn’t have

    B.haven’t had

    C.hadn’t had

    D.won’t have

  • 15、I trained for a long time________ airplanes as a fighter pilot.

    A.to fly

    B.flying

    C.flew

    D.flown

  • 16、After around Cape Horn, Chichester sent the message of victory to London.

    A.succeeding in sailing B.successfully sailed

    C.succeeded in sailing D.being successfully sailed

  • 17、At the news that her house was ,the old woman tears.

    A.broken out; burst into B.broken down; burst out

    C.broken up; burst out D.broken into; burst into

  • 18、Sharing wealth and whatever else is sharable with others is ________ Confucius prescribed (规定) to the government officials and heads of big families to maintain social stability.

    A.that

    B.what

    C.before

    D.whether

  • 19、It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.

    A.is not started

    B.will not be started

    C.not be started

    D.is not to be started

  • 20、As far as she could _______, there was nothing ______ low huts.

    A.turn out; besides B.make out; besides

    C.turn out; but D.make out; but

  • 21、Though _______ by her classmates, the little girl didn’t burst into tears or be in despair.

    A.leaving out B.left out

    C.being left out D.leave out

  • 22、He managed to_______ a place in the final exam by working hard constantly.

    A. explore B. reserve C. award D. secure

  • 23、No one knows exactly when the first wheel ________ or what it was used for.

    A.was come into being B.came in existence

    C.came into existence D.was existed

  • 24、People doubt ______ the rising house prices will be under control.

    A. that B. whether

    C. what D. which

  • 25、____________to medicine, Zhong Nanshan is respected by all.

    A.Be devoted B.To devote C.Devoting D.Devoted

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Bumblebees(大黄蜂) are clever: when pollen(花粉) is short and plants near the nest are not yet flowering, they have learned to force them to bloom. Research published on Thursday in Science shows that the insects puncture the plants’ leaves, which causes them to flower about 30 days earlier than they otherwise would. How the technique developed and why the plants react by blooming remain unclear.

    Consuelo De Moraes, a chemical ecologist at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, says she and her teammates were observing one kind of bumblebee in an unrelated experiment when they noticed the insects were damaging plant leaves and wondered why. “At first we thought they might be feeding on the plants,” she says. And because previous research had shown stress could cause plants to flower, they also wondered whether the bees might be creating blooms on purpose.

    To find out, the team placed bumblebees together with tomato plants in cages. The bees soon cut several holes in the leaves of each plant. As a test, the researchers tried to copy the bumblebee damage in additional plants with a knife. Both sets of plants with injured leaves bloomed faster, but the ones punctured by the bees flowered weeks earlier, suggesting that chemicals in the insects’ saliva(唾液) may be involved as well.

    Next, the researchers moved out of the laboratory to see whether bumblebees would continue to damage nonflowering plants near their nest even if blooming plants were available farther away. They did so. The findings suggest the bees’ behavior is an adaptation that improves food-hunting efficiency(效率).

    In the future, scientists could test how the behavior may have developed and how widespread it is among other wild bumblebees, as well as what is happening in plants after a bee bite. Understanding those questions could help us better face the climate change.

    【1】What does the underlined word “puncture” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

    A.bite

    B.touch

    C.kiss

    D.eat

    【2】What inspired Consuelo and her team to do the present research?

    A.The stress causing plants to flower.

    B.The difference in plants’ flowering time.

    C.The bumblebees’ feeding on the plants.

    D.The bumblebees’ damaging plants’ leaves.

    【3】Why did the researchers copy what the bumblebees did?

    A.To prove a knife cut can work as a bee bite.

    B.To figure out what helps plants flower faster

    C.To find out why bumblebees damage plants.

    D.To show bumblebees’ saliva helps plants bloom.

    【4】What have the researchers made clear?

    A.What happens in plants after a bee bite.

    B.How bumblebees have learned the technique.

    C.Whether bumblebees are clever in finding food.

    D.Whether all the bumblebees have learned the skill.

  • 27、   Siblings refer to one's brothers and sisters. We're attached to siblings as adults far longer than we are as children. Our sibling relationships, in fact, are the longest-lasting family ties we have.

    “Paul, my younger brother, and I, kind of annoyed each other when we were kids,” said Anna, an interviewee, “But as adults, we've always had each other's back, especially when dealing with our mother's health crisis. Paul is the first person I want to talk to when something worries me.”

    There's probably a biological explanation for the close bond of the sibling relationship. Siblings share half their genes, which biologists say should be motivation enough for each other's devotion.

    One thing that can weaken closeness in adulthood is a parent who played favorites in childhood; this sense of hatred can last a lifetime. The simple concept of parental favoritism was enough to shake their relationship.

    “What Paul and I are pretty sure is our parents treated us the same when we were growing up. Yet we're very different people,” Anna said, “Paul is outgoing while I'm shy. Paul is an amateur pianist while I can't read music or carry a tune. In families with more than one child, every sibling seems to get a label in contrast to every other sibling.”

    The very presence of siblings in the household can be an education. When a new baby is born, the older sibling gains social skills by interacting with the younger, and the younger gains cognitive (认知) skills by imitating the older. They learn from the friction between them, too, as they fight for their parents' attention, Mild conflict between brothers and sisters teaches them how to interact with friends and co-workers for the rest of their lives.

    It's so sad when things between siblings fall apart, which happens when aging parents need care or dieold feelings of contradiction and jealousy erupt all over again. Many families get through their parents' illnesses just fine, establishing networks where the workload is divided pretty much equally. But about 40 percent of the time there is a single primary caregiver who feels like she is not getting any help from her brothers and sisters, which can lead to serious conflicts.

    Throughout adulthood, the sibling relationship “is powerful and unchanged”, said Jane Mersky Leder, author of the new e-book The Sibling Connection. Whether we are close to our siblings or distant, she writes, they remain our brothers and sisters for better or for worse.

    So remember the immortal (永恒的) words of folksinger Loudon Wainwright , in a song called Thanksgiving. “On this brilliant occasion, this special family dinner, if I argue with a loved one, please make me...”

    1What can probably encourage hatred among siblings?

    A.The aging of their Mom and Dad. B.The difference between their hobbies.

    C.The conflict in their daily lives. D.The unequal treatment from their parents.

    2The underlined word “friction” in Para. 6 is closest in meaning to ___________.

    A.mild conflict B.close relationship C.active interaction D.cognitive imitation

    3One effective way to avoid conflict when looking after sick parents is to _________.

    A.employ an experienced caregiver B.take on reasonable burdens

    C.equally divide the fortune D.send them straight to hospital

    4The writer ends the passage with a song Thanksgiving to indicate that __________.

    A.it's emotionally acceptable to quarrel with siblings

    B.we should be grateful to have brothers or sisters in life

    C.Thanksgiving Day is a wonderful occasion

    D.Thanksgiving Day is a time for brothers to get together

  • 28、   Do you want to do some volunteer work while exploring Africa? Then join in our 21-Day Flagship Program. Step onto the flat, sandy land of Ghana, and you’ll immediately hear the laughter of children everywhere. This laughter will be the constant of your trip and a steady source of energy while you volunteer among one of Africa s kind communities.

    Community Service

    Volunteer in primary schools, working with children of different ages to help improve their English skills, tutor those who might be falling behind and contribute to each school’s needs, including making improvements to the facilities. Split your time between teaching and campus refurbishment (翻修) projects to serve every aspect of the school, and learn all about education in Ghana.

    Hands-on Learning

    Participate in workshops such as batik cloth dyeing (蜡染), drumming, dancing and crash courses in the native language, Ewe or Krobo. You'll be given a Ghanaian name by the local chief of your village, and visit a seamstress (女裁缝) to have custom clothing made out of colorful fabrics you purchase. On the 21-Day Flagship Program, you’ll hear about the nation’s history as a center of the slave trade, and visit Fort Prinzenstein to truly understand the weight of this topic.

    Adventure

    You’ll also experience the natural surroundings of Ghana with a beautiful waterfall hike: On your 21-Day Flagship Program, go on a two-night trip where you’ll get to visit a monkey shelter.

    Lodging

    Global Leadership Adventures (GLA) operates two Home Bases for the 21-day program. Both are located outside of the capital city of Accra in rural village settings. Accommodations are basic, but clean and safe. Students sleep in rooms with roommates, and have access to shared bathrooms with cold-water showers.

    Dates

    June 26-July 16, 2019

    July 9-July 29, 2019

    July 20-August9, 2019

    Duration: 21 days

    Tuition: $5,399

    Community Service Hours: 60

    For more information, please call 1-858-771-0645 or send an email to info@experiencegla.com.

    【1】Which of the following is a requirement for participants?

    A.Being able to speak English well.

    B.Being strong and over 18 years old.

    C.Knowing a lot about education in Ghana.

    D.Having done similar volunteer work before.

    【2】What can be done at Fort Prinzenstein?

    A.Learning to play drums.

    B.Visiting a custom clothing factory.

    C.Learning about the nation’s past history.

    D.Choosing a Ghanaian name for yourself.

    【3】What would participants have to do when joining in the program?

    A.Stay in Ghana for three weeks.

    B.Accompany monkeys for two nights.

    C.Pay 5,399 dollars for the waterfall hike.

    D.Do volunteer work for at most 40 hours.

  • 29、Glasgow Fireworks

    26th May, 2018

    Location: Glasgow Green

    Tickets: This event is free, and no ticket is required.

    Events: Celebrate Bonfire Night (篝火夜), with Glasgow’s famous and splendid musical fireworks show. The night is not just about fireworks, there will be pre-show music and fun with Clyde 1’s Romeo and Knoxy, amusements and food and drink booths (售货摊). Enough to make sure that everyone is entertained!

    The timetable:

    5:30 p.m. Amusements (ends 9:30pm).

    6:30 p.m. Pre-show music and fun with Clyde 1’s Romeo and Knoxy.

    7:30 p.m. Fireworks show begins.

    Notice:

    ◆ Entry is free, and it is usually very busy. Make sure you get there early for a good view (unless you’re 7 feet tall).

    ◆ You should enter Glasgow Green from the west end of the park. There is no other public entry.

    ◆ If you’re driving, please be concerned about road closing time. All roads to Glasgow Green will be closed to vehicles between 5:30 p.m. and 9:00 p.m.

    ◆ Join our mailing list to stay up to date with all the latest information on www.Glasgow Green.com. Should it be put off or called off, we will keep you informed as soon as possible!

    For Your Safety

    ◆ Do not bring fireworks, alcohol or pets to the Glasgow Green Fireworks.

    ◆ Follow the directions of staff (员工) and police.

    ◆ Dress properly — We live in Glasgow and there is always a good chance we will get rubbish weather!

    【1】Which of the following event isn’t mentioned during the Bonfire Night?

    A.Pre-show music.

    B.Fireworks show.

    C.Amusements.

    D.Movies.

    【2】If you go to the show by car, you have to get there ________.

    A.before 5:30 p.m.

    B.after 9:30 p.m.

    C.around 6:30 p.m.

    D.between 5:30 pm and 9:00 p.m.

    【3】How does the organizer keep you informed of the latest information?

    A.By radio.

    B.By E-mail.

    C.By phone.

    D.By post.

    【4】Where does the text probably come from?

    A.A news report.

    B.A tourist map.

    C.A newspaper advertisement.

    D.A text book.

    【5】If you go to the show, you should ________.

    A.only drive to the show

    B.obey orders of staff

    C.be formally dressed

    D.bring fireworks with you

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “Oh, excuse me please.” was my ______ . He said, “Please excuse me, too; I wasn’t watching for you.” We were very ______ , this stranger and I. We went on our way and we said goodbye. But at home a ______ story is told.

    Later that day, when I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very ______ . When I ______ , I nearly knocked her down. “Move out of the ______ ,” I said with a frown. She walked away, her little heart broken. I didn’t ______  how harshly (严厉地) I’d spoken.

    While I lay awake in bed that evening, my husband said to me, “While ______ a stranger, you are polite, but with the girl you love, you are _______ Go look on the kitchen floor and you’ll find some flowers by the door. Those are the flowers she brought for ______. She picked them herself: pink, yellow and blue. She stood quietly not to ______ the surprise, and you ______ saw the tears in her eyes.”

    ____, my tears began to fall, I quietly went and knelt down by her bed. “Wake up, little girl.” I said. “Are these flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “I found them out by the tree. I picked them ______ they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue.”

    I said, “Daughter, I’m sorry for the way I ______ today, I ______ have yelled at you that way.”

    She said, “Oh Mom, that’s okay _______ I love you.”

    I said, “Daughter, I love you, too. And I do like the flowers, especially the blue.”

    I had got the world ______ again. I’d ______ to be polite to people in the street—good ______ make society work. But a stranger is someone we meet once and then never see again- and family is for life.

    1A. response B. sentence C. answer D. speech

    2A. careful B. serious C. polite D. unhappy

    3A. interesting B. different C. similar D. meaningful

    4A. excited B. noisy C. upset D. still

    5A. called B. turned C. returned D. removed

    6A. way B. space C. house D. area

    7A. prove B. care C. realize D. understand

    8A. referring to B. dealing with C. listening to D. picking up

    9A. anxious B. patient C. disappointed D. unkind

    10A. us B. you C. the family D. her friends

    11A. ruin B. expect C. announce D. handle

    12A. seldom B. simply C. never D. even

    13A. By this time B. At one time C. For a time D. At the same time

    14A. while B. so C. unless D. because

    15A. considered B. developed C. acted D. performed

    16A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. wouldn’t D. shouldn’t

    17A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Anyway D. However

    18A. clear B. right C. clean D. meaningful

    19A. begin B. learn C. change D. continue

    20A. manners B. habits C. lifestyles D. behaviors

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读下面课文段落,在空白处填入1-3个适当的单词,补全句子。

    The theme park you are probably most familiar 1 is Disneyland. It can 2 in several parts of the world. It will bring you into 3 magical world and make your dreams come true, 4 you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是红星中学的高一学生李华,你刚刚做了一个关于保护海洋的科学课题,你给英国朋友Jim写信向他介绍相关内容:

    1. 目前海洋面临的问题

    2. 问题出现的原因

    3. 解决措施

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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