黑龙江七台河2025届高二英语下册一月考试题

1、_____, he has a lot of knowledge about computer.

A. A child as he is B. As he is a child

C. Child as he is D. Child as is he

2、The man admitted _____ the old computer.

A. to steal B. to stealing C. being stolen D. having stolen

3、At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.

A.lays B.is laying C.lies D.is lying

4、―Listen!What’s happening?

―Oh,it______be a girl crying next door.I saw her inside just now.

A.must B.can C.would D.might

5、The Monument to the People’s Heroes was built ________ those who gave out their lives in the struggles and wars for the people’s liberation.

A．in honor for

B．in praise of

C．in memory of

D．in search of

6、Free film tickets will be sent to _______ are interested in film.

A.whomever B.whoever C.no matter who D.whichever

7、—Tony, we are moving this weekend.

—___! Wish you happiness in your new flat.

A.Go ahead B.Congratulations C.Made it D.Definitely

8、—Oliver I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I ________ next week.

—I’m sorry, but my money is running out.

A.get paid B.got paid C.have paid D.would be paid

9、I don’t know much about the new reform except _______ a sound social security net (社会安全网) should be built.

A.that B.whether C.what D.where

10、I waited for him at the train station for an hour and I was afraid that he may miss the train, but luckily, he showed up with only ten minutes ______.

A.remain B.to remain

C.remained D.remaining

11、As there was not much chance to find good jobs in their hometown, a lot of young people tried to ________ their fortune in cities.

A. find B. find out

C. seek D. look

12、The football match has been _____ until tomorrow because of bad weather.

A.put forward B.put off C.put down D.put on

13、During the flood, there was water everywhere, but we couldn’t drink any of it, ______ we would get really sick.

A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D.further

14、I think a cold drink can_______you after the long journey in such hot weather.

A.recover B.reward C.relieve D.refresh

15、The bike-sharing model has not only made life more convenient for people but also eased the pressure ________ public transport including buses and subways.

A．in

B．of

C．about

D．on

16、Mr. Smith arrived at the office every morning at precisely ten o’clock, _______ his bat on a peg near the door and went his way to his desk.

A.hanging B.hanged

C.hung D.and hanged

17、To get the job ______.

A.it is required that one should be qualified

B.a bachelor’s degree is necessary

C.one needs to have basic knowledge in electricity

D.some requirements should be met

18、Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859.

A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom

19、You ______ worry too much about your daughter, for she is a very independent girl.

A．can’t

B．mustn’t

C．shan’t

D．needn’t

20、Janice will come and meet her son, ____ late he arrives.

A. whenever B. wherever

C. however D. whoever

21、His casual remarks led to ______ by others.

A.me misunderstood B.my misunderstanding

C.my being misunderstood D.me be misunderstood

22、The number of coal mines _________ to half, as well as its size.

A．cut down

B．has cut down

C．was cut down

D．were cut down

23、The question of ______ English will keeping on changing in the future is easy _________.

A.if; to answer B.whether; to be answered

C.if; to be answered D.whether; to answer

24、I will recommend the chain store to ____ is interested in good quality and excellent service.

A.whoever B.who C.whomever D.whom

25、Waves of red light are about twice as long as   of blue light.

A.that B.these C.those D.it

26、The common cold is the world’s most widespread illness, which is probably why there are more myths about it than any of the other illnesses.

The most widespread mistake of all is that colds are caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact. directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated Arctic regions explores have reported being from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside word by way of packages and mails dropped from airplanes.

At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteer took part in experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be doused with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty rooms. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.

If cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter? In spite of the most painstaking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientist is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.

No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressor such as aspirin, but all they do is to relieve the symptoms.

【1】The fact that the Eskimos don't suffer colds shows that ________ .

A．colds are really full of myths

B．the idea that cold leads to colds doesn’t stand up

C．colds are more severe than other illnesses

D．viruses are the factors causing colds

【2】The experiments mentioned in Paragraph 3 made it clear that ________.

A．being doused with cold water did harm to one’s body

B．taking hot baths made the volunteers easy to be tired

C．it was viruses not wet and cold that made people have colds

D．people who would like to exercise in the rain got colds more easily

【3】According to the passage, colds are commonly seen in winter because ________.

A．there is great difference between indoor and outdoor temperature

B．viruses can go into people’s warm bodies more easily in winter

C．people are usually weak because of the extreme cold in winter

D．staying together indoors makes it easier for viruses to pass on

27、Break a Bad Habit

I used to have a roommate named Heather who wanted to stop smoking. I told her one tip I’d learned from a smoker who had stopped successfully: “【1】”

She stocked. Replacing a bad habit with a good one is possible—if you’re willing. Here’s how to do it successfully:

Make sure the decision is yours.

【2】It’s even worse (impossible, really) when change is someone else’s idea. You have to be the one to want it. You’re far more likely to be successful if you make the decision for yourself (not your mother, or doctor). What do you most feel ready to change about you right now?

【3】

I used to go to AA with my dad and I remember something often repeated there: “If you don’t want to slip, don’t go where it’s slippery.” This meant: Enjoy “dry” places and activities, like a walk in the woods. Find some friends who you can spend a little more time with who doesn’t share the habit you’re hoping to reduce.

Distract(分散注意力) yourself.

Favourite food is alluring(诱人的) no matter how full we are, am I right? My Favourite food is pancakes. 【4】A great technique(技巧) when you aren’t hungry but want to give in is to distract your mind. Instead of opening your fridge, leave the kitchen and start doing something in your bedroom, for example.

Remember to reward yourself.

Rewarding ourselves matters. 【5】If you’ve stopped sugar, for example, you can treat yourself to a nice haircut or even a weekend away.

A. Be around the right people.

B. Don’t make any change right now.

C. Change isn’t the easiest thing on earth.

D. Replace an unwanted habit with a good habit.

E. I can even eat them after a five-course dinner.

F. Help yourself to the food that you like most now.

G. It is best if it has nothing to do with the unhealthy habit.

28、   (CNN) — A 12 -year-old girl who had a feeling that she might be quite clever has taken a test and proved she was absolutely right.

Lydia Sebastian achieved the top score of 162 on Mensa’s Cattell III B paper, showing she has a higher IQ than well-known geniuses Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking. The comparison doesn't sit well with the British student, who’s currently in Year 8 at a selective girl’s grammar school in Essex, England.

“I don't think I can be compared to such great intellectuals as Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking. They’ve achieved so much. I don’t think it’s right”, Lydia told CNN.

To explain Lydia’s mark’s level, the top adult score in the Cattell III B test, which mainly tests verbal(语言) reasoning, is 161. A top 2% score —which allows entry to Mensa, the club for those with high IQs —would be 148 or over. Lydia scored 162, placing her in the top 1% of the population.

Lydia’s not quite sure what she wants to do when she leaves school, although she’s leaning toward something based on Maths, because it’s one of her favorite subjects. “All I’m going to do is work as hard as I can, and see where that gets me,” she said.

【1】The reason why Lydia wanted to have an IQ test was that _______,

A. her parents strongly wanted her to do so.

B. she felt that she might have a high EQ.

C. all people around thought that she was smart.

D. the grammar school advised her to do so.

【2】Which of the following can best take the place of the underlined words in the second paragraph?

A. be connected with.

B. be accepted by.

C. be satisfied with.

D. be refused by.

【3】What is Lydia’s plan about the future ?

A. She has the possibility of doing something on Maths in the future.

B. She doesn’t have to work hard with her high IQ.

C. She is quite sure about what to do in the future.

D. She will drop out of the grammar school.

【4】It can be implied from the passage that ______.

A. No one has achieved a higher IQ than Lydia.

B. Only adults with high IQs can enter Mensa.

C. Whoever has a high IQ can enter Mensa.

D. Mary whose IQ score is 150 can enter Mensa.

29、   “Road trip!” The words paint pictures of the open highway, views rolling out before the driver, adventure and freedom. On a road trip travelers are able to stop along the way to see various attractions and taste some local specialties before moving on. 【1】, but a certain amount of planning is still required for everything to work our.

There are two basic ways to plan a road trip. The first is the organized trip, in which the travelers decide their route in advance, plan stopping points along the way, look for hotels in particular towns, and make reservations in advance. 【2】. For these folks, the open-ended method may be preferable. For this kind, the travelers just plan the route and stop at will, staying overnight wherever they are when they are too tired to drive any further.

【3】. This includes taking the car to a mechanic beforehand and having the oil changed and the fluids checked and topped off. A standard first-aid kit (装备) should also be carried including all the drugs needed for the duration of a road trip as well as a car charger for the cellphone.

【4】, so travelers may want to bring their favorite snacks, as well as a pillow for rest time and hotel use. Small coolers are readily available, and a “blue ice” block will fit inside nicely to keep drinks cool. Finally, a traveler should always take along an atlas or road map and extra cash, along with a couple of dollars in change. 【5】.

A. It is certainly a relaxing way to travel

B. Comfort is also important on a road trip

C. A big consideration for any road trip is safety

D. Some travelers find pre-planned stops a bit too limiting

E. One advantage is that they know where they will be staying

F. Travelers should always prepare for emergencies on a road trip

G. Following these guidelines should help make a trouble-free road trip

30、Yesterday I took my boys through the drive thru at McDonald’s. It was a hot day and they wanted a nice cool   ______. So I said yes.

As I ordered I remembered a_________I made to myself a year ago..

The promise is that every time I drive through the drive thru, I pay for the car________ me. I made this promise ________ I go through the drive thru about 4 times a year. So it’s an easy one to keep and up until yesterday, I have _______that promise.

As I drove around to pay the cashier the $ 6 for our ________I really did not want to pay for the car_____

behind me.

In my head I begun to_______ myself out of it.

“It’s OK Nicole; you don’t have to”.

“This isn’t a(n) ________time. You haven’t much money this week”.

“And what if it’s a $ 40 order or________!”

That’s when the other ________stepped into my head. It’s never my own. It’s the wise voice, saying, “It’s ___the

time that you do it! It’s _______and good when you’re happy and rich. But love and kindness doesn’t ________that way. It’s conditional and only given when it_______ you!”

So I _______ it. 1 asked the cashier to ________the car order behind me to my card. Thankfully it was only $2.95. Can you believe it?

_____, that isn’t the point. The point is that I did it. By doing it I _______someone’s day, and _______them that there’s love and kindness in this world.

【1】A. partner   B. treat   C. spot   D. card

【2】A. bargain   B. choice   C. promise   D. mistake

【3】A. behind   B. without   C. except   D. before

【4】A. if   B. unless   C. though   D. because

【5】A. stood up   B. carried out   C. broke into   D. made up

【6】A. car   B. form   C. name   D. order

【7】A. pulling up   B. breaking down   C. setting off   D. speeding up

【8】A. fool   B. cheat   C. talk   D. evaluate

【9】A. enough   B. good   C. current   D. bad

【10】A. more   B. none   C. less   D. fewer

【11】A. noise   B. excuse   C. voice   D. question

【12】A. exactly   B. frequently   C. legally   D. approximately

【13】A. strange   B. impossible   C. hard   D. easy

【14】A. play   B. begin   C. work   D. end

【15】A. hurts   B. suits   C. moves   D. finds

【16】A. hated   B. forgot   C. educated   D. did

【17】A. supply   B. attract   C. add   D. lend

【18】A. Gently   B. Anyway   C. Usually   D. So

【19】A. brighten   B. widen   C. appreciate   D. waste

【20】A. agree   B. remember   C. warn   D. remind

31、阅读下面课文段落，在空白处填入1-3个适当的单词，补全句子。

She spent years 【1】 and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. 【2】 ,this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman 【3】 in the forest.

32、在抗击新冠肺炎疫情期间，有太多让我们感动的人和事。请按下面的要求，用英语写一个人物故事。人物可以是医务工作者、社区工作者、志愿者等。

要求：

1、简要介绍该人物。

2、他/她的感人事迹。

3、你的感想。

提示词：the Covid-19 epidemic新冠肺炎疫情

注意：

1．词数80左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。