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安徽芜湖2025届高三英语下册一月考试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、You can set the table. ________, I’ll start making dinner.

    A.Meanwhile B.Somehow C.Otherwise D.However

  • 2、If a shopping mall has chairs________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in it.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.where

    D.when

  • 3、________ Mr.Smith is well againhe can go on with his work.

    A.Now and then B.Now that

    C.The other day D.Now just

  • 4、“When a person really desires something, all the universe conspires to help that person to realize his dream,” said the alchemist, _________ the words of the old king. The boy understood. Another person was there to help him toward his destiny.

    A.signaling B.echoing

    C.forecasting D.recalling

  • 5、______ himself with his new job, he couldn’t spare time to keep company with his family.

    A. Occupied B. To occupy

    C. Occupying D. Being occupied

  • 6、Bird flu ________ in our country two years ago and several people died.

    A.broke down

    B.broke out

    C.broke off

    D.broke up

  • 7、They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.

    A.is being rebuilt

    B.has been rebuilt

    C.is rebuilt

    D.has rebuilt

  • 8、My English teacher, Mr. Smith went home last week, but his words were deeply ________ upon my mind.

    A.left

    B.affected

    C.influenced

    D.impressed

  • 9、Great changes _________ in the city since 1979.

    A.have taken place

    B.have taken the place

    C.have been taken place

    D.have been happened

  • 10、_______  we all know, books are the source of knowledge.

    A. What B. That

    C. Which D. As

  • 11、—Is it safe enough to stand hereMom?

    —Nocome a bit _______ to mehoney.

    A.close B.closely C.closer D.more closely

  • 12、Was it in Tianjin ________ you spent your childhood?

    A.when

    B.which

    C.that

    D.why

  • 13、The challenge we are faced with is to________ knowledge into action.

    A.combine

    B.transform

    C.bring

    D.get

  • 14、I had been feeling so bad ______ she turned up and told me she would give me another chance.

    A.after B.while C.as soon as D.until

  • 15、Under the Belt and Road Initiative framework, China has joined hands with more than 140 countries to link them more closely with telecommunication networks, roads, railways and marine routes. ________ the Belt and Road Initiative has been welcomed by all the participating countries.

    A.No wonder

    B.No matter

    C.Nowhere

    D.Instead

  • 16、________ is widely accepted, in the Middle East Arabs greet each other by touching noses, but this is not a polite way of greeting in other cultures.

    A.As

    B.It

    C.Which

    D.What

  • 17、_____ they won the game was ______ we had expected.

    A.That; which B.Whether; that C.What; that D.That; what

  • 18、– The traffic jam is driving me mad.

    -- ____ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.

    A. Well done B. No way

    C. Keep cool D. Sounds good

  • 19、Her pale face suggested that she _________ ill, and her parents suggested that she ________ to hospital.

    A.be, should be sent B.was, be sent C.should be, was sent D.was, was sent

  • 20、I have rarely had any chance to return to my hometown ______ I was sent to BeiJing ______ the project.

    A. since, in the charge of B. after, in the charge of

    C. since, in charge of D. after, in charge of

  • 21、On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected.

    A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment

  • 22、________ is known, King and Tom try to make friend,________ is not easy.

    A. As; that B. What; which C. It; that D. As; which

  • 23、The question came up at the meeting   we had enough money for our research.

    A.that B.what C.which D.whether

  • 24、I am afraid he is more of a talker than a doer, which is _______ he never finishes anything.

    A.why B.where C.when D.that

  • 25、They will fly to South Africa, ______ they plan to stay for half a month.

    A.when B.where C.there D.which

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Travelling is a very enjoyable experience as it provides an opportunity to see new things. 【1】The following article discusses the advantages of traveling. Traveling gives you the opportunity to disconnect from your regular life. People all have crazy schedules, work and a family to take care of, and traveling alone or with some friends can give you distance and perhaps even make you realize how important these people are to you. 【2】

    Another great benefit is the relaxation you get. 【3】When you come back you feel energetic and you are happy to be back to your daily routine. 【4】They will create a bond that nothing can erase no matter what happens to the friendship/relationship. You can create photo albums and when you feel nostalgic (对往事怀恋的) you can experience the trips again by looking at your pictures.

    It’s never been this cheap to travel. With increasing oil prices the cheap travel era might be coming to an end. 【5】

    With the Internet and all the new technology, you can plan your trip exactly the way you want it. You can choose your budget, the duration of the trip and what you want to do.

    A.It’s nice to enjoy a stress-free time.

    B.As the saying goes, you never know what you have until you lose it.

    C.When traveling with friends or family it creates memories of a lifetime.

    D.Discovering different values and ways to get by in life is really interesting.

    E.Going on a trip means that you are most likely going to spend time outside.

    F.However, there are still many budget airlines fighting for your dollar right now.

    G.There are many benefits other than enjoying yourself that can be realized when you travel.

  • 27、I am the proud owner of three pet dogs. Over the years, I have watched their behaviours carefully that help me when I travel around the world.

    One important lesson that my dog, Cody, taught me is how to deal with little problems in life. From his calm behavior when someone knocked unexpectedly at the door to the indifferent way he has dealt with his recent serious illness, he has always had the same easy-going attitude. This attitude is an important lesson to me in how I can face difficult situations when travelling, I've learned to try to handle bad situations calmly, such as when we miss a train, lose luggage, and so on.

    Another dog of mine, Preston, loves to walk around the yard, spending hours smelling every place and finding out what it means to him. Taking it slowly is another lesson that’s been very hard for me to learn. As an active traveller, I am actually experiencing less by speeding through everything, rather than slowly getting to know a place. Even if it means that you won’t see as many things, going slowly when you travel is the only way to really get to know a new place. Rushing around a foreign city isn’t fun at all.

    My dog, Moya, came from a truly bad situation. I am not sure what happened to her before; I just know it wasn’t good. Although she has become more relaxed over the years, she is still slightly on edge. She is very cautious when faced with any new situation. But once she’s accustomed to her new surroundings, she is fine. She doesn’t let fear influence her experience. The same can be applied to our travel experience. No matter where we go, we need to manage new situations with caution——while at the same time not letting that caution turn into fear.

    Many thanks to my pets. Truly speaking, pets are as basic to American culture as hot dogs or apple pies. To Americans, pets are not just property, but a part of the family. After all, pets are people, too, with the help of whom I am able to gain a lot and live differently.

    【1】One of the three dogs, Cody, .

    A.once suffered from a serious illness

    B.is excited when under pressure

    C.enjoys walking around the yard

    D.is unable to deal with new situations

    【2】From Preston, the author learned that one should       .

    A.pay attention to the details in life

    B.see as many things as possible when travelling

    C.stay indifferent to strangers

    D.travel around slowly and have fun

    【3】The underlined phrase “on edge” in the fourth paragraph probably means _____.

    A.hungry

    B.nervous

    C.calm

    D.happy

    【4】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

  • 28、   One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, “I am blind, Please help me.”

    There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the news words.

    Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving the money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked.” Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?

    The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.” What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I can not see it.”

    Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?

    Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.

    The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind. There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.

    The first is: Treasure what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to  help those who need your help.

    The second is : Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.

    1From the passage we know that __________.

    A.the boy always has a hat on his head. B.the man is one of his neighbors.

    C.the boy is blind and needs help. D.the boy works for the man.

    2On the sign the man wrote some words which said, “__________”

    A.He is blind. Please help him.

    B.Today is a beautiful day, but I can not see it.

    C.We are so lucky that we are not blind.

    D.Treasure what we have.

    3According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.

    B.The man took away the few coins from the hat.

    C.The boy pretended to be blind, for he didn’t want to go to school.

    D.Nobody wanted to give coins to the boy.

    4The underlined word “recognized” in the passage means __________.

    A.知道 B.懂事

    C.理解 D.辨认出

    5According to the writer, from this simple story we can learn: __________.

    A.Be careful not to be blind. B.Be creative. There is always a better way!

    C.Be kind to the blind. D.Don’t always get, but offer!

  • 29、   Typically, a person sitting in the driver's seat of a car opens the door with the hand closest to it. It makes sense since doors are designed to be opened that way. Pull the handle(把手) and immediately the door is open. But if you happen to do that at the wrong time, you may create an obstacle(阻碍) for a passing cyclist without knowing it. Then the cyclist will be sent falling off the bike, and the car door is likely to be damaged by the fast-moving bicycle.

    The car door design and long-time habits have made the process instinctual but clearly the solution is for the person getting out of the vehicle to check for traffic. Luckily, there's a simple way to solve the problem: the Dutch reach. In other words, instead of using your left hand, reach for the door latch(门锁) with your right hand. This will force you to turn your body and look into your side view mirror to see whether any car or bike is coming.

    'It's just what Dutch people do,' said Fred Wegman, the former managing director of the National Institute for Road Safety Research in the Netherlands. 'All the Dutch are taught it. It's part of regular driver education.'

    The technique dates back about 50 or 60 years, and it was very popular between the 1960s and the 1980s. But it didn't really become known as the Dutch reach until American physician named Michael Charney started the Dutch Reach Project in 2016 in an effort to popularize the practice in the United States. According to The Times, he was motivated by the death of a 27-year-old who rode into an open car door and died just five blocks from his home in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

    Charney's efforts may be paying off. Both Massachusetts and Illinois now include the Dutch reach in their drivers’ manuals(手册).

    1What is the first paragraph intended to show?

    A.The poor design of the car door and handle.

    B.A common conflict between cars and bicycles.

    C.A main cause of traffic accidents related to cyclists.

    D.Possible risks connected with opening the car door.

    2What does the underlined word 'instinctual' in Paragraph 2 mean?

    A.Difficult B.Possible

    C.Natural D.Dangerous

    3How does the Dutch reach help to reduce traffic accidents?

    A.By making the person open the car door more easily.

    B.By forcing the person to check for approaching traffic.

    C.By reminding the person of the traffic lights frequently.

    D.By helping the person see the side view mirror more clearly.

    4What made Charney introduce the Dutch reach into America?

    A.Its popularity among Dutch people.

    B.Its appearance in drivers’ manuals.

    C.A project started in the year 2016.

    D.The death caused by a traffic accident.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Remembering My Father’s Vest(背心)

    People get into trouble because they don’t know enough to keep cool. As a child, I had a lot of ______ that had been held back and not released. Worse still, I was not good at ______ .

    Once as I was getting ready for school, my mother ______ me my father’s vest instead of mine. This was around the time when I was going to be larger in ______ than my father, so as I put on the vest, I felt like I was being choked(使窒息) in it! I ______ that it was a small oversight(疏忽) on my mother’s part, but ______ the feeling of being choked drowned me and I got very angry.

    I took my anger out on my mother ______ thinking much. I was so upset when she had handed me the wrong vest, and I ______ by violently tearing it apart from my chest!

    Later, my mother shared her own _____ with my father: “ See what your son has done.”

    Instead of scolding or abusing me, my father ______ responded by asking my mother to ______ the vest. He then wore it to work the next day.

    When my mother told me about my father’s response much later, when I had ______ from my burst, I immediately felt a great sense of ______ for my violent behavior, just ______ that he was spending the entire day wearing a(n) ______vest. At the same time, I was filled with great ______ for my father, whose gentle kindness taught me a life lesson I would treasure forever.

    On that day, I made a ______ never to let anger get the better of me. I learn to ______ others when I think that they behave in an unfair, cruel, or unacceptable way,  ______ forgiveness is a tool to turn anger off. And whenever I have difficulty ______ my strong emotion, I try to remember my father’s vest.

    1A. pressure B. anger C. stories D. tears

    2A. listening B. debating C. communicating D. working

    3A. handed B. sent C. delivered D. carried

    4A. weight B. size C. height D. mind

    5A. expected B. discovered C. suspected D. realized

    6A. anyway B. somehow C. somewhat D. however

    7A. without B. beyond C. besides D. despite

    8A. performed B. agreed C. reacted D. declined

    9A. excitement B. frustration C. enthusiasm D. failure

    10A. calmly B. politely C. attentively D. anxiously

    11A. save up B. give away C. hold back D. sew up

    12A. recovered B. changed C. developed D. benefited

    13A. disappointment B. sympathy C. panic D. shame

    14A. hoping B. joking C. imagining D. supposing

    15A. old B. broken C. torn D. worn

    16A. curiosity B. pride C. envy D. admiration

    17A. choice B. decision C. requirement D. wish

    18A. respect B. assist C. appreciate D. forgive

    19A. and B. but C. for D. so

    20A. controlling B. expressing C. treasuring D. monitoring

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文填空

    Contrary to what many people might 1,evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.There are three types of shark attacks.In the main type,the shark attacks you because it 2you for a fish,but when it tastes human flesh it decides to give up and swims away.In the second type,the shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are 3 to be eaten,and then 4you if it thinks you are.In the third type,the shark waits for you to swim by,and then attacks you suddenly.The last two types of attack more often  5in the death of humans.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你代表全体高一学生邀请外籍教师史密斯先生参加你们年级于本周五晚上 7 点在校图书馆举办的元旦晚会。请你给他发一封邮件,邀请他参加,内容如下:

    1.晚会的举办时间和地点;

    2.节目:唱歌、跳舞、讲故事等;

    3.请他表演一个节目。

    注意:

    1.词数 80 左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Mr Smith,

    I’m Li Hua.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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下载试卷
得分 160
题数 32

类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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