广东珠海2025届高三英语下册三月考试题

1、After around Cape Horn, Chichester sent the message of victory to London.

A.succeeding in sailing B.successfully sailed

C.succeeded in sailing D.being successfully sailed

2、It was difficult for me to understand what the expert was trying to in the speech， because I didn’t know about the local culture．

A．make up

B．catch up

C．get across

D．get along

3、______ money, his parents managed to send him to university.

A.Lacked B.Lacking of C.Though lacking D.Lacked in

4、The vegetables didn’t taste very good, because they ________ too long by myself.

A．cook

B．had cooked

C．had been cooked

D．cooked

5、______of the danger ahead of her, she walked deeper into the woods to seek her fortune.

A. Being conscious B. Having conscious

C. Be unconscious D. Unconscious

6、Don’t be _______ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.

A. taken off   B. taken out

C. taken away   D. taken in

7、It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.

A. is given B. should be given C. will be given D. has been given

8、— You’ve taken the lead in the test again. Can you share your ______ for success with us?

— Remember, the early bird catches the worm.

A. bonus B. recipe

C. glory D. fancy

9、Do you have enough _______ all your daily expenses?

A.cover B.to cover C.covered D.covering

10、The boy is old enough to ________ the difference ________ right and wrong.

A. speak; from B. tell; from

C. say; of D. judge; from

11、—How’s Jack doing in Britain?

—I wrote an email to him last week, but _____ I have had no reply from him.

A.from now on B.so far C.just now D.later on

12、The house I grew up___________has been taken down.

A.in that B.where C.in D.in which

13、He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.

A.what B.which C.that D.whose

14、Jack _______ in the lab when the electricity went out.

A.works B.has worked C.was working D.would work

15、On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected.

A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment

16、-- You seem to be in a really good mood.

-- I finished my last test today. ______! Now I'm free.

A．What a pity

B．What a relief

C．I've got it

D．You can't be serious.

17、Some people are wasting food ______ others haven’t enough.

A.because B.although C.while D.since

18、Though ________ by gradual blindness, Alice was still capable ________ writing compositions.

A．was influenced;in

B．influenced;in

C．was affected;of

D．affected;of

19、Do you know the boy ___ under the big tree ?

A．lay

B．lain

C．laying

D．lying

20、This major road is ______ construction. We’d better take an alternative way.

A. in B. on C. under D. with

21、His speech was so ______that we were deeply ______ at it.

A. impressed, impressing B. impressive,  impressed

C. impressed,  impressed D. impressive, impressing

22、My friends thought “I had lost my mind”, which means they thought   .

A.I was very much depressed B.I had lost my heart

C.I was in severe lack of confidence D.I had been mad and crazy

23、We students should ___________ ourselves with knowledge, for the competition nowadays is very fierce.

A.supply B.equip C.relate D.feed

24、Do your best, ________ you will succeed.

A.or B.and C./ D.but

25、When he was there, he _______ go to that tea house at the corner when he was free everyday.

A.had better B.might C.would D.should

26、Ruth Bader Ginsburg spent her life fighting for women to be treated equally. In doing so, she became an inspiring role model for women and girls around the world.

Her passion for women’s rights began when she was young. She started off her adult life having trouble finding a job. Even though she was smart, determined, and capable of doing the job, she was passed over primarily because she was a woman. She felt like she was being treated unfairly, or discriminated against, only because she was a woman. She wanted to do something about it. But at the time there were no laws in the United States to protect her.

She decided to devote her career to being a lawyer and fighting for equal rights of women. Then, early in her legal career, when she was 29 years old, Ms. Ginsburg took a trip to Sweden to perform legal research. What she saw really focused her on fighting for women in the workplace. Seeing the progress women had made in Sweden convinced her even more that America was behind and wrong in its treatment of women.

Back in the USA, laws advocating for women’s rights were missing. She decided that she would help invent laws, write them, and defend them. Ginsburg would also become a professor to help other women to become lawyers so that they could do the same thing. And then, in 1993, after years’ practicing and teaching laws, she became only the 2nd female justice of the Supreme Court.

At only 5'1" tall and as a generally quiet person, Ms. Ginsburg’s power came from her focus, her determination, and her integrity(诚实正直). She went on to become an inspiring role model for girls and women around the world and one of the most respected justices in history. She changed the lives of many women and girls in the United States and beyond.

【1】Why did Ruth fail to get a job?

A．She was not an adult.

B．Women can not work by law.

C．She did something illegal.

D．She was treated unfairly.

【2】What did Ruth do to fight for equal rights of women?

A．She performed legal research in Sweden.

B．She escaped from her motherland.

C．She consulted lawyers of Sweden.

D．She fought with the USA government.

【3】When did Ruth become a female justice of the Supreme Court?

A．In 1987.

B．In 1993.

C．In 1996.

D．In 1997.

【4】Which one can be used to describe Ruth?

A．Optimistic.

B．Strict.

C．Determined.

D．Cautious.

27、   Even if trees cannot walk, they are still on the move.

In parts of the Arctic, entire forests are moving northward. Across the Arctic, temperatures are rising faster than anywhere else in the world. As that happens, the tree line that marks where forests stop and the treeless tundra (冻原）starts has been moving northward. Trees growing along the tree line must protect themselves from the cold wind. To do this, plants tend to grow horizontal (水平的）branches low to the ground. The energy it takes for trees to grow this way means they don’t have enough energy to make seeds.

But as Earth's climate has been warming, trees no longer have to just grow horizontally.Many can instead grow up toward the sky. This takes less energy. And with all that leftover energy,these trees have started producing while spruce (白云杉)grows.

White spruce，which is a North American tree, is quite which can  lot of seeds,which can move long distances in the wind.When wind-blown seeds end up on the  tundra beyond the tree line,they eventually can sprout(发芽)new trees.This explains how a forest can move. Of course,the process would work only if the tundra were warm enough. But in recent years,the whole planet has been warming.whole planet has been warming, New trees will provide shelters for some snow,keeping the sun's rays from making the white surface disappear.

The trees absorb the sun's heat. This warms the even more trees to produce seeds.That further  makes forest preventing much of it from being blown  away. Snow can trap heat in the soil below, which encourages trees to grow. The recent rise of temperatures has helped more trees grow past the tree time. People worry about effects on the animals that depend on frozen conditions for food and shelter.

【1】What is the main cause of the trees in the Arctic moving northward?

A.The reducing of northern tundra.

B.The strong and cold wind

C.The rising temperature.

D.The rich resources in the north.

【2】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A.New trees can trap the snow, which may make the soil colder.

B.The trapped snow prevents new trees from producing more seeds.

C.New trees can bring more food and shelter to local animals.

D.New trees can make the surrounding air warmer.

【3】The passage is most probably taken from____ .

A.a health report B.a science report

C.a fashion magazine D.a children's magazine

28、   Human remains of ancient settlements will be reburied and lost to science under a law that threatens research into the history of humans in Britain, a group of leading archeologists (考古学家) says. In a letter addressed to the justice secretary, Ken Clarke, 40 archaeologists write of their “deep and widespread concern” about the issue. It centers on the law introduced by the Ministry of Justice in 2008 which requires all human remains unearthed in England and Wales to be reburied within two years, regardless of their age. The decision means scientists have too little time to study bones and other human remains of national and cultural significance.

“Your current requirement that all archaeologically unearthed human remains should be reburied, whether after a standard period of two years or further special extension, is contrary to basic principles of archaeological and scientific research and of museum practice,” they write.

The law applies to any pieces of bone uncovered at around 400 dig including the remains of 60 or so bodies found at Stonehenge in 2008 that date back to 3,000 BC. Archaeologists have been granted a temporary extension to give them more time, but eventually the bones will have to he returned to the ground.

The arrangements may result in the waste of future discoveries at sites such as Happisburgh in Norfolk, where digging is continuing after the discovery of stone tools made by early humans 950,000 years ago. If human remains were found at Happisburgh, they would be the oldest in northern Europe and the first indication of what this species was. Under the current practice of the law those remains would have to be reburied and effectively destroyed.

Before 2008, guidelines allowed for the proper preservation and study of bones of sufficient age and historical interest, while the Burial Act 1857 applied to more recent remains. The Ministry of Justice assured archaeologists two years ago that the law was temporary, but has so far failed to revise it.

Mike Parker Pearson, an archaeologist at Sheffield University, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe the ministry was sorting out this problem, but we feel that we cannot wait any longer.”

The ministry has no guidelines on where or how remains should be reburied, or on what records should be kept.

【1】According to the passage, scientists are unhappy with the law mainly because   .

A.it is only a temporary measure on the human remains

B.it was introduced by the government without their knowledge

C.it is unreasonable and thus destructive to scientific research

D.it is vague about where and how to rebury human remains

【2】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A.Temporary extension of two years will guarantee scientists enough time.

B.Human remains of the oldest species were dug out at Happisburgh.

C.Scientists have been warned that the law can hardly be changed.

D.Human remains will have to be reburied despite the extension of time.

【3】What can be inferred about the British law governing human remains?

A.The Ministry of Justice has not done enough about the law.

B.The Burial Act 1857 only applied to remains uncovered before 1857.

C.The law on human remains hasn’t changed in recent decades.

D.The Ministry of Justice did not intend it to protect human remains.

【4】Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

A.New discoveries should be reburied, the government demands.

B.Law could bury ancient secrets for ever, archeologists warn.

C.Law on human remains needs thorough discussion, authorities say.

D.Research time should be extended, scientists require.

29、You know that eating healthy, staying active, and solving a few brain games can help keep your memory. But the following lesser-known habits work wonders too.

1. 【1】

When we sit with our shoulders bent forward, this defeated position actually causes us to feel anxious or depressed — which makes it harder to think clearly and remember things. Conversely (反过来), straight upright posture apparently improves memory because it boosts blood and oxygen flow to the brain.

2. Exercise — Once

Having trouble remembering faces? 【2】 In a study, pictures of faces were shown to

older folks after they pedal a stationary (静止的) bike at an intense pace or simply sit on a self-pedaling bike. On average, people remembered the faces better after the intense exercise. What’s more, the memory gains after a single workout were similar to the gains after 3 months of regular exercise.

3. Limit TV

Every parent and grandparent has heard that too much screen time can hurt a child’s

cognitive development. 【3】 According to a study, people (aged 50 or older) who watched

more than 3.5 hours of TV a day for 6 years experienced a greater drop in verbal memory test scores than those who watched less.

4. Draw aimlessly

A research shows those who drew the words remembered the most when recalling words. That’s because while some parts of the brain about getting memory back become worse as people

grow older, the picture processing regions usually don’t. 【4】

5. Walk Backward

【5】 Walk back! Backward motion — whether real, imagined, or watched — helps people remember the information better than sitting still and, in most cases, better than forward motion. It may be that moving backward in space mentally helps us move back in time to the moment we learned something.

A．Sit Tall.

B．Stand Straight.

C．Start more workouts.

D．Sweat for physical training.

E．Thus sketching can help adults keep their memory sharp.

F．But what about those at the other end of their life span?

G．Next time you’re trying to recall something, don’t just think back.

30、阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to____how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I____that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and____friends. While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was____, nothing about my term in France was what I____

The moment I arrived in Paris, I was____by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting____I received some shocking news from my program coordinator（协调人）: there had been a death in my host parents’ extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to____out of one family’s house into another. The exchange coordinator told me I’d have a____this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation(诱惑) to____my native language, I asked not to be____with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I____myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian(巴西人), the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDS! In just a few hours, we knew we’d be good friends for the rest of the____

I left France with many____, so when people asked me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always____to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends____France we enjoyed together. I love how people____seem so different, but end up being so____The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the French people____to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful____

【1】

A．express

B．discuss

C．announce

D．argue

【2】

A．approved

B．knew

C．warned

D．denied

【3】

A．stubborn

B．anxious

C．interesting

D．universal

【4】

A．boring

B．upsetting

C．promising

D．exciting

【5】

A．doubted

B．liked

C．expected

D．feared

【6】

A．greeted

B．witnessed

C．sponsored

D．supported

【7】

A．when

B．until

C．since

D．while

【8】

A．move

B．travel

C．walk

D．rush

【9】

A．housekeeper

B．leader

C．colleague

D．roommate

【10】

A．learn

B．appreciate

C．speak

D．master

【11】

A．combined

B．fitted

C．involved

D．placed

【12】

A．added

B．introduced

C．devoted

D．adapted

【13】

A．term

B．week

C．month

D．vacation

【14】

A．presents

B．suitcase

C．stories

D．dreams

【15】

A．disturbed

B．surprised

C．embarrassed

D．concerned

【16】

A．analyzing

B．investigating

C．describing

D．exploring

【17】

A．can

B．shall

C．must

D．need

【18】

A．generous

B．similar

C．independent

D．distant

【19】

A．but

B．and

C．or

D．so

【20】

A．instructions

B．data

C．facts

D．friendships

31、课文内容填空

Middle English is the name 【1】(give) to the English used from around the 12th to the 15th centuries. Many things played a part in the 【2】(develop) of this new type of English. The most important 【3】(贡献) was from the Normans, a 【4】 (French speak) people who【5】 (打败) England and took control of the country in 1066. 【6】, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons’ victory about 600 years earlier, which led to Old English 【7】 (replace) Celtic. Even though the Normans spoke French for the e【8】 250 years they ruled England, French did not replace English 【9】 the first language. On the other hand, the English language did borrow many words from French. This resulted in even more words with similar meanings, such as answer (from Old English) and reply (from Old French). It is interesting to learn 【10】 the words for animals and meat developed.

32、假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。上周，你校邀请美国某大学的卫斯理教授来校做了一场关于各国身势语的专题讲座.请你代表你校全体学生，用英语给他写一封信，内容包括:

1、表示感谢. 2、你的收获.

注意:1.词数100左右。信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.

Dear Mr. Wesley，

I'm Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you again and best wishes to you.

Yours

Li Hua.