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重庆2025届高二英语下册一月考试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s characters however, they are not always_________.

    A.practical

    B.avoidable

    C.permanent

    D.beneficial

  • 2、The library needs _______, but it’ll have to wait until Sunday.

    A. cleaning B. be cleaned

    C. clean D. being cleaned

  • 3、________ from his parents, and ________ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.

    A.Pressing; realizing

    B.Pressed; realized

    C.Pressing; realized

    D.Pressed; realizing

  • 4、In this article, you need to back up general statements with _______ examples.

    A.shabby B.spicy C.specific D.stubborn

  • 5、This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.

    A.outline B.output C.operation D.organ

  • 6、--What did David demand in the meeting just now?

    -- ________ an opportunity to join the Debating Club.

    A. Being offerred B. To be offerred

    C. Be offerred D. Having been offerred

  • 7、His plan was ____, and the _____won him many _______glances.

    A.approved,approve,approving

    B.approving,approver, approved

    C.approved,approval, approving

    D.approving,approve,approved

  • 8、Form their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.

    A. stage   B. position C. condition D. situation

  • 9、His success ________ a craze for choosing economy as the major.

    A.set in motion B.put into operation C.set in action D.put in practice

  • 10、Senior family members, especially parents, should create an atmosphere ________ would encourage their children to read books.

    A. that B. what C. where D. when

  • 11、—You look slimmer, Emma! On diet?

    —No, sports count more. I _______ for an hour every day since last year.

    A.jog

    B.jogged

    C.have jogged

    D.have been jogging

  • 12、Fanny asked ________ made that odd ­looking little cat so popular.

    A.what was it that

    B.what was that

    C.what it was that

    D.what that was

  • 13、I had to ________ my voice to make myself heard over the noise.

    A.rise B.raise C.arise D.arouse

  • 14、There is no point _________; it’s too late to mend.

    A.arguing B.to argue C.argument D.argued

  • 15、 When you hear a fire alarm, don't rush________, you should keep calm.

    A.in surprise  B.in need

    C.in brief    D.in alarm

     

  • 16、Scientists are hoping for a ____________ in the search for a cure for cancer.

    A. reputation B. breakthrough

    C. civilization D. sensation

  • 17、The UN is seeking a _________ solution rather than a military one.

    A. natural B. patient

    C. political D. opposite

  • 18、In ancient China lived an artist _________ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud.

    A.whose

    B.that

    C.which

    D.whom

  • 19、Warm­blooded animals have the ability to ________ body heat exactly to maintain their ideal temperature despite changing weather.

    A.respond B.attach C.adjust D.expose

  • 20、Mother was always scolding him for leaving things _____ , but to her satisfaction, he _____them ______today.

    A. in orderputin order B. on order place in order

    C. out of orderputin order D. by orderplacein order

  • 21、Each application should be ______ by a stamped addressed envelope.

    A.stored B.accompanied C.bought D.kept

  • 22、--- This dress looks too old-fashioned.

    --- No. It’s ____ old. It suits you well.

    A. far from B. free from

    C. absent from D. apart from

  • 23、—Were you worried about your son last night?

    —Yes. It was________that I went to bed.

    A.until he returned B.until he did return

    C.not until he returned D.not until did he return

  • 24、—What do you think of the talent show last night, Jessica?

    —Well, it was so boring that some people ________ during the show.

    A. dropped by B. dropped off C. dropped behind D. dropped in

  • 25、Most people said that pay was their main ______________ for working.

    A. movement B. mention

    C. method D. motivation

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Two things changed my life: my mother and a white, plastic, daisy bike basket. I have thought long and hard about it and it’s true. I would be a different person if my mom hadn’t turned a silly bicycle accessory (配件) into a life lesson I carry with me today.

    It was summer and, one day, my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed — and there it was in the window. White, shiny, plastic and decorated with daisies, the basket seemed so appealing and I knew I had to have it.

    “Mom, please can I please, please get it? I’ll do extra chores for as long as you say. I’ll do anything, but I need that basket. Please, Mom. Please?”

    “You know,” she said, gently rubbing my back while we both stared at what I believed was the coolest thing ever, “If you save up, you could buy this yourself.”

    “By the time I make enough it’ll be gone!’

    “Maybe Roger here could hold it for you,” She smiled at Roger, the bike guy.

    “For that long? He can’t hold it for that long, Mom. Someone else will buy it. Please, Mom, please?”

    “There might be another choice,” she said. My mother bought the beautiful basket and put it safely out of reach in some hiding place I couldn’t find. Each week I eagerly counted my growing nest egg earned by extra work here and there (washing the car, helping my mother make dinner, delivering milk around the neighborhood). And then, weeks later maybe, I counted, re-counted and jumped for joy. Oh, happy day! I made it! I finally had the exact amount we’d agreed upon.

    Days later, the unthinkable happened. A neighborhood girl I’d played with millions of times appeared with the exact same basket fixed to her shiny, new bike that already had all the bells and whistles. I rode my bike fast home to tell my mother about this disaster, this horrible turn of events.

    And then came the lesson I’ve taken with me through my life: “Honey, your basket is extra-special,” Mom said, gently wiping away my hot tears. “Your basket is special because you paid for it yourself.”

    1In Paragraph 1, the writer shows a sense of _________.

    A.loneliness B.gratitude C.brightness D.regret

    2The writer finally got the basket she desired by _________.

    A.waiting and sharing B.crying and begging

    C.working and saving D.borrowing and returning

    3What lesson did the mother want to teach her children?

    A.The fruit of one’s labor tastes sweeter. B.After rain comes fair weather.

    C.Hard work leads to success. D.Tolerance and patience bring happiness.

  • 27、In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair­weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck,but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character,especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠).

    Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.

    At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.

    Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor,he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.

    There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.

    When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding,I know I’ve found a friend!

    【1】Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?

    A.Understanding.

    B.Honesty.

    C.Reliability.

    D.A sense of humor.

    【2】If you have fair­weather friends, ________.

    A.they will give you all that they have when you need help

    B.you will be refused when you get into trouble

    C.you can be sure that you get real friends

    D.you will become rich

    【3】This passage mainly discusses ________.

    A.the qualities of a friend

    B.where to choose friends

    C.how to get along with friends

    D.the importance of having a friend

    【4】How many qualities does the writer mention in the passage?

    A.Three.

    B.Four.

    C.Five.

    D.Six.

  • 28、   Many of us live with a roommate at some stage. Sometimes, there can be problems. Who hasn't had an argument about whose turn it is to take out the rubbish or who should be the one to clear up after dinner? 1

    You know that there's always someone else around, which can help you feel safer. There is always someone to talk to, so you never feel lonely. 2 For example, we're actually more likely to eat healthier food when living with others.

    Australian researchers found that people living alone tended to eat less fresh food, which can have a negative effect on their health. However, those living with others generally benefited from a more varied diet compared to those living alone.

    3 The researchers believe food preparation may be one of the important factors. For example, those living with friends have someone else to go shopping with, and thus are likely to buy higher-quality fresh food regularly.

    4 If people living alone find they do not have the knowledge required to prepare a particular dish or cook a certain food, they may fall back on ready-made, less healthy food. However, if they live with at least one other person, they may be able to ask for help.

    In addition, people living alone can eat whatever they want at any time of the day or night. However, it's helpful to have someone around who questions your decision to eat frozen pizza at 3 a.m. 5

    A.What could explain these findings?

    B.Cooking skills may be another factor.

    C.You can encourage one another to go on a diet.

    D.Statistics show people living alone tend to be slimmer.

    E.That is, roommates can warn you of unhealthy routines.

    F.Besides these obvious benefits, there are some you may not notice.

    G.However, living with another person also comes with many benefits.

  • 29、   I love reading the amazing stories of kindness on the Internet, but I don't often post my own. But this time, I really want to share this story with you.

    Today, I went to the local store to prepare something for our family dinner. When I was waiting in line, I heard the voice of a clerk who had been working at this store for many years. He was always happy and always kind to all the shoppers in his line. A voice in my mind told me to do something kind as he did. In front of me was a young father with two children. He tried to pay with his credit card, but it was out of use. The clerk let him take his basket to the ATM near the door of the store, and he called his manager to help him.

    When the father made his way to the ATM, I asked the clerk if I could pay for the father's order. And I asked the clerk to keep a secret, saying another shopper helped him. The clerk agreed. After a while, the surprise and happiness on the young father's face was enough to make this day special for me! The joy of the father was real and clear, I was so happy with my decision.

    After the father left the store with his children, the clerk thanked me. Kindness is of great importance. Even a small thing can make a great difference.

    【1】The author went to the local store to ___________.

    A.meet the clerk

    B.buy some food

    C.order a family dinner

    D.share stories of kindness

    【2】Why did the father go to the ATM near the door?

    A.Because the clerk needed the manager's help.

    B.Because he didn't take his credit card with him.

    C.Because he couldn't pay with his credit card.

    D.Because his children were crying for the empty basket.

    【3】What is the text mainly about?

    A.A father's love for his children.

    B.A happy meeting in a store.

    C.A store clerk's happy day.

    D.A story about kindness.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   A video last week showed a mini house in a high chair eating a bowl of carrots. It might seem ridiculous, but it might also be the logical extension of a growing trend; treating animals as human and treating pet as children, _______ to the toddler (学步的小孩)who eats from the same chair.

    _______ of this attitude are everywhere, ranging from the innocent to the near-insane. Some people _______ their pets for Halloween, throw them birthday parties, or create social media accounts for them. Five-star cat resorts offer spa services. Yoga studios now offer “doga” classes. Stores sell pet pans and bikinis, and doctors will perform cosmetic surgery in case your pet needs a facelift.

    There seems to be _______ between pets and children. An increasingly large group of people who genuinely believe that having a pet is the same thing as being a parent. They _______ the language of parenthood with their pets, calling themselves “mommy” or “daddy” when talking to their “baby”. Of course, it’s one thing to use such language _______, as an expression of love or a reflection of the great joy that pets, like children, can create. But it’s quite another to use this language literally(照字面意思地).

    Using _______ labels for things not only blurs (使模糊)the real lines between pets and people but also leads to dangerous misbelief. What if a woman thinks she knows what a mon of two kids if going through because she’s a “mom” to two cats or a man believes having a baby won’t be much different from being a “dad” to a dog?

    Every pet has its own parent—another cat or dog that feed and teaches it to survive in the animal kingdom. Our love for pets results from their _______ from us, but once we have them, we treat them as people, taming and teaching them how to pee(撒尿)in the tight place and not drink from the toilet. Sometimes, this goes _______, leading to horrible industries like pet cosmetic surgery. But we can’t call our role with pets “parenting” when we do the _______ of what a pets parent would do.

    _______, “pet parents” claim that they do everything real parents do – feed, bathe, cuddle, clean up, care for, and love. Indeed, all these actions constitute part of the routines of true parenthood. But pet parents cannot teach character and morality to cats and dogs, which is the most important job of a parent. Having a child means _______ another mind and soul for adulthood and independence. Having a pet child means keeping an animal obedient and _______ so it never leaves as a child will.

    Pet and children serve different roles. Ignoring or denying these differences _______ neither creatures nor people. Calling a pet a child, or yourself its parent, reflects a _______ of what animals are and what parenting is. We can call pets “pets” without loving them any less.

    1A.attractive B.equivalent C.opposite D.valuable

    2A.Changes B.Results C.Explanations D.Examples

    3A.hang up B.take up C.pick up D.dress up

    4A.conflict B.distinction C.confusion D.balance

    5A.create B.adopt C.interpret D.enrich

    6A.lightly B.frequently C.practically D.habitually

    7A.unfriendly B.abnormal C.inaccurate D.inactive

    8A.attention B.freedom C.difference D.separation

    9A.without saying B.out of control C.beyond expectation   D.a long way

    10A.best B.joy C.trick D.opposite

    11A.Moreover B.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore

    12A.Preparing B.Exchanging C.Possessing D.Searching

    13A.popular B.miserable C.dependent D.demanding

    14A.shelters B.influences C.upsets D.benefits

    15A.shift B.attitude C.misunderstanding D.awareness

  • 31、阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    Most people have at least heard of one story or another involving someone who seemingly died of a broken heart, but is that ________? Could it be that the proper functioning of our immune system is directly connected to love, or ________ by that? Surely it is true. When I was a child I ________ my grandparents’ story and how they followed each other closely in ________.

    How we deal with love or the loss of it mainly ________ our psychological (心理的) habits, but the consequences of our joys and ________ can be seen in the way our body functions. We all have an endocrine (内分泌) system, which is ________ several glands (腺体), such as the pineal gland, pituitary gland and thymus(胸腺) gland etc. The ________ of your thymus directly shows the state of your overall health as well as your ability to ________ infection and keep energy levels. Now, the heart is ________ to be an organ that is actually associated with love and other ________. When someone is ________ he will most likely suffer from things like sadness or worry, which are known to cause ________ damage to the body if the ________ lasts for long periods of time. Perhaps this ________ between love and the immune system explains why we feel ________ ill when our feelings are hurt.

    As the story in my ________ goes: my grandparents ________ each other deeply, which meant that when one of them passed away, the other also ________ a lot. It destroyed the other’s immune system, and even resulted in the other’s death. ________, we need to be optimistic as this will surely help us to live longer.

    1A.possible B.important C.perfect D.necessary

    2A.accepted B.affected C.removed D.forgotten

    3A.waited for B.showed off C.thought of D.heard of

    4A.death B.nature C.sight D.difficulty

    5A.talks about B.looks into C.depends on D.cheers for

    6A.dangers B.sorrows C.pleasures D.excitements

    7

    A.made use of B.taken care of

    C.made up of D.taken advantage of

    8A.movement B.position C.equipment D.condition

    9A.fight B.carry C.pass D.develop

    10A.meant B.considered C.divided D.painted

    11A.skills B.decisions C.opinions D.feelings

    12

    A.easy-going B.peace-loving

    C.strong-headed D.heart-broken

    13A.temporary B.familiar C.serious D.strange

    14A.state B.accident C.mistake D.trouble

    15A.balance B.distance C.connection D.difference

    16A.slightly B.physically C.severely D.mentally

    17A.team B.school C.family D.neighborhood

    18A.impressed B.loved C.supported D.hurt

    19A.suffered B.learned C.laughed D.traveled

    20A.Besides B.However C.Instead D.Therefore

  • 32、The brown bear was walking quietly behind the pink duck, ready to put his paws around her neck and throw her into a pot of boiling soup.

    We turned the _________. While I laughed quietly at the _________ of a bear boiling water to _________ a duck, I lifted my head to find little Victoria sat huddled (蜷缩的) next to my arm, honestly _________ to turn the page and find her favorite pink creature in a bear’s _________.

    My mind began to wander. I _________ the Thursday when Victoria ran into the reading room showing a golden certificate from her _________. “Best reader,” it glistened (闪光). A smile came across my face as I looked into the eyes of the7-year-old who just last year had been _________ in first grade _________ her reading was not up to standard.

    It was the same __________ that had filled my face six months before, when Victoria joined the __________ program. After spending the first session responding to a stream of questions, I __________ that Victoria’s talkative nature and __________ for answers overshadowed her desire to __________ and read. I __________ her energy and great curiosity and fueled it with my own enthusiasm. For every __________ she presented, I took her to scan the library shelves __________ a related book. I watched her eyes grow with excitement as I __________ helped her press through the stories, a journey in search of her __________.

    Though I go in the library each week to be these kids’ __________, I come out, having been their student. They have introduced me to a side of me I never realized existed.

    【1】

    A.key

    B.light

    C.subject

    D.page

    【2】

    A.impracticality

    B.cause

    C.consequence

    D.result

    【3】

    A.eat

    B.wash

    C.drown

    D.catch

    【4】

    A.amused

    B.afraid

    C.delighted

    D.excited

    【5】

    A.home

    B.story

    C.stomach

    D.mind

    【6】

    A.imagined

    B.remembered

    C.regretted

    D.accepted

    【7】

    A.family

    B.community

    C.school

    D.library

    【8】

    A.held back

    B.cheered for

    C.looked after

    D.depended on

    【9】

    A.if

    B.unless

    C.until

    D.because

    【10】

    A.surprise

    B.relief

    C.smile

    D.sweat

    【11】

    A.performing

    B.writing

    C.cooking

    D.reading

    【12】

    A.agreed

    B.recognized

    C.recalled

    D.complained

    【13】

    A.memory

    B.impatience

    C.pressure

    D.motivation

    【14】

    A.sit down

    B.move around

    C.look forward

    D.go back

    【15】

    A.shared

    B.aroused

    C.treasured

    D.studied

    【16】

    A.interest

    B.achievement

    C.design

    D.challenge

    【17】

    A.in praise of

    B.in place of

    C.in support of

    D.in search of

    【18】

    A.finally

    B.carelessly

    C.tirelessly

    D.luckily

    【19】

    A.identities

    B.chances

    C.prizes

    D.answers

    【20】

    A.friend

    B.teacher

    C.listener

    D.author

  • 33、Several years ago, Cindy and her kids noticed that two robins (知更鸟) had built a nest in one of their trees. As they paid attention to the robins’ _________ they realized there were eggs in the nest.

    Soon four baby birds hatched. Cindy and her kids took _________ of the baby birds. They loved to watch them and would check on their condition _________.

    Then one day as Cindy was _________ clothes in one of the kids’ rooms—she saw something she’d never seen before or since. More than a dozen birds were flying around the tree with the robins’ nest. Cindy _________ out to see what the trouble was and saw all different types of birds were _________ the tree. Instinctively, Cindy ran to _________ the baby birds and what she found was _________.

    The birds were dive-bombing (俯冲攻击) the tree because a snake had _________ itself around the tree and was trying to get to the baby robins. The birds were doing everything they could to __________ the baby birds.

    Cindy thought quickly and took a __________ and used it to pull the snake off the tree. It slid away and when Cindy eventually __________, all of the birds were sitting on the branches of the tree looking at her as if to say thank you. Then they flew away.

    There is something remarkable that happens when we have a __________ cause. When we have a common __________, just like the birds, we forget our __________. We begin to work together and focus on common objectives and we fight for our cause.

    【1】

    A.weight

    B.cage

    C.color

    D.activity

    【2】

    A.ownership

    B.advantage

    C.place

    D.hold

    【3】

    A.anxiously

    B.casually

    C.regularly

    D.quickly

    【4】

    A.washing

    B.folding

    C.buying

    D.renting

    【5】

    A.rushed

    B.looked

    C.worked

    D.stood

    【6】

    A.attacking

    B.waving

    C.ruining

    D.observing

    【7】

    A.catch

    B.protect

    C.comfort

    D.serve

    【8】

    A.interesting

    B.rewarding

    C.amazing

    D.inspiring

    【9】

    A.defended

    B.enjoyed

    C.resigned

    D.wrapped

    【10】

    A.save

    B.satisfy

    C.support

    D.carry

    【11】

    A.stick

    B.gun

    C.net

    D.rope

    【12】

    A.settled down

    B.gave in

    C.turned around

    D.cheered up

    【13】

    A.common

    B.final

    C.public

    D.personal

    【14】

    A.problem

    B.enemy

    C.idea

    D.sense

    【15】

    A.dangers

    B.friends

    C.differences

    D.promises

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、根据句意填空

    In the USA, the Amish-a Christian group-are famous because they drive 【1】 instead of cars, do not use TVs or refrigerators, and do not have personal telephones. Many people assume the Amish must have 【2】 reasons for their many rules, but this is not true. In truth, whenever a new technology is introduced, the Amish meet and discuss its advantages and disadvantages. They then vote on whether they will accept it. The Amish 【3】 cars because they like having 【4】 communities where everyone lives close together. They have no TVs or refrigerators because their homes do not have electricity-they do not think it is necessary and 【5】 dealing with strangers, such as the people who work at the electric company.

  • 35、阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

    Wearing face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic p【1】 the spread of the deadly virus. But it is also i【2】. For one, we can no longer unlock our phones using facial recognition since a good part of our face is c【3】.

    F【4】, tech companies are working to solve the problem. Apple, for example, offered a new way to unlock your iPhone and iPad with its l【5】 software update, iOS13.5, w【6】 was released on May 20.

    Even though the update still won’t recognize your masked face, it makes the whole process f【7】. While the old system wouldn’t allow access t【8】 the passcode screen before three failed face scan attempts, iOS13.5 will send you straight to the passcode screen when you swipe up.

    It might only s【9】 you a few seconds, but those few seconds “benefit public health by eliminating the temptation for people to r【10】 their masks in order to unlock their device”.

  • 36、A: Excuse me, do you know where the chemistry lab is?

    B: Yes. It’s just on the fifth floor of this b1.

    A: How often do you do c2experiments there?

    B: Twice a week.

    A: Can you go there without a t3?

    B: No. That’s not allowed.

    A: What does the teacher often tell you to do when you are doing an e4?

    B: He often tells us to look c5and follow the i6.

    A: What will you do when you finish the experiment?

    B: We must put e7back in the cupboards and wash our hands.

    A: Right. It is very i8to keep the lab clean.

    B: Yes, safe as well. We must turn off the e9before l10the lab.

  • 37、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    AI artwork sells for $432,500 — nearly 45 times its high1 — as Christie’s becomes the first auction house to offer a work of art created by an algorithm. This portrait, however, is not the product of a human mind. It was created by an2 intelligence, an algorithm defined by that algebraic formula with its many parentheses. And when it went under the3 in the Prints & Multiples sale at Christie’s on 23-25 October, Portrait of Edmond Belamy sold for an4 $432,500, signaling the arrival of AI art on the world auction stage.

    From a distance, Portrait of Edmond de Belamy looks almost plausible. Up close, however, the paintwork becomes a grid of mechanical-looking dots, the man’s face a golden blur with black holes for eyes. Look into those eyes. They show no sign of feeling or life. Did a computer make this?

    The answer is yes. The first artwork5 by AI to be sold at Christie’s, its6 price would seem to suggest that in future we will get computers to make art for us. Robot van Gogh will harmlessly cut its ear off and robot Picasso will be a genius.

    Is this the future AI art visionaries such as the French collective Obvious, which programmed this “painter” by getting it to compare its own work with 15,000 pre-20th century portraits, have in mind? Or are they just, God forbid, making a fast buck from deceivable art collectors? Because believing the algorithm that knocked this up to be in any meaningful way an “artist” is like thinking your voice-interaction programme is out to get you. Dream on. Computers would need to replicate human consciousness before they could replicate the funny thing humans do called “art”.

    Art is a way in which human 7 expresses itself, and is equally true of the earliest cave art, Rembrandt’s portraits and Duchamp’s urinal. And that is what is missing from Portrait of Edmond Bellamy. Art is a way humans communicate ideas, perceptions and feelings to each other. It has no 8 outside the human passion to communicate. So in what meaningful sense can an AI replica of certain9 traits of old master paintings be called art?

    For a robot to really make art, it would need an autonomous mind that was emotional as well as10. No AI developer has yet claimed to be anywhere near achieving that and if they ever do, their creation will probably have better things to do than paint portraits — like destroy humanity.

    Maybe afterwards robots will invent their own kind of art, but it won’t be some poor pastiche of human genius.

    It will be beyond anything we organics could imagine.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假定你是李华,你校计划在下周举办名为“中国文化周”的活动,就此请你用英语写封电子邮件给外教Steven,邀请他参加,内容包括:

    1. 活动的时间和地点;

    2. 活动的目的;

    3. 活动的内容。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Steven,

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 39、假定你是李华,你学校新增了一个亲近绿色农场的课外活动。请给你班的来自英国的交换生Peter 写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加。要点包括:

    1. 写信目的;

    2. 活动的意义;

    3. 期待回复。

    注意:

    1. 词数100 词左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:课外活动extracurricular activity

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 40、阅读下面材料,   根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,   使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Mai Lin wasn’t doing well enough at school, or at least she wasn’t satisfied with herself. She wished she could do better.

    “Let’s review the material we learned in the last unit,” the history teacher said. “Who can tell us what caused the War of 1812?” Mai Lin sat at her desk, staring ahead. She hoped the teacher wouldn’t call her name. They hadn’t studied the War of 1812 at her old school and she didn’t know the answer.

    “Alison?” the teacher asked instead. Oh, perfect, Mai Lin thought. Of course Alison would have the answer. She seemed to have all the answers. Alison was the most popular girl in school – always surrounded by millions of boyfriends, best friends, and others. She was like a brilliant sun.

    Mai Lin hadn’t made one or two friends of her own so far. Her old school was small and low-key, but a shy person like Mai Lin had a chance there. This new school, however, seemed as big as an airport to Mai Lin, and it seemed very hard to get around in it. She still got lost sometimes in the school.

    Mai Lin frowned (皱眉) as Alison answered the teacher’s question. Alison probably never got lost, Mai Lin thought to herself. You could probably put Alison down in the middle of a desert, and within five minutes she’d be able to tell you the best way to get home.

    History class finally ended, and Mai Lin headed for the gym. The class had been playing basketball. Alison, who was as tall and thin and attractive as a tree, was very good at it. Beside her, Mai Lin felt like a very small and foolish ant. Today, however, the gym teacher pointed to a thick rope hanging from the ceiling and said, “Everybody! You’re going to climb this rope today.”

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为 150 左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Hearing the teacher’s words, Mai Lin smiled.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Mai Lin stepped forward and got close to the rope.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    About ten years ago, my wife and I took a trip to the Grand Canyon in Arizona. I didn't like to carry all my keys in my pocket during a hike, so I took away the key to the car and left the rest in the car. When we came back, I put the key somewhere in the car without reattaching it to the key ring. Then we made a fire, cooked some food, and went to sleep in the back of the SUV.

    The next morning, we were cleaning up our campsite when I saw a bird inside my car. I walked over, and it flew away. When we got in the car to go home, I couldn't find the key. We searched and searched even emptying out the car completely, but it was gone.

    Then it hit me that the bird must have taken it. After all, those birds are known for stealing shiny things and decorating their nests with them. Keys are shiny. The bird was the thief! It made perfect sense to me. So I decided to find its nest.

    But there is a problem: As everyone knows, the Grand Canyon is a little large in area, so I didn't like my chances of actually finding a certain nest belonging to a certain bird in a certain tree in all that space. But what other choice did I have?

    My wife was not encouraging me. She said, “Are you crazy? You'll never find it! The Grand Canyon is the biggest hole on Earth!” I didn't answer and walked steadily forward until her laughter died away.

    I struggled to keep hope as I searched dozens of trees and tracked every singing bird. It was like searching a needle in the sea. But, oh, how great my victory would be when I held the missing key from the bird's nest.

    注意:

    1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语:

    3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph l:

    After two hours of searching, I finally gave up and returned to the car.

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph2:

    The next day, we stopped at a service centre for lunch.

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
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