吉林延边州2025届高三英语下册三月考试题

1、Interested in painting, he________ paint with pen and paper after work, gradually cultivating himself into a self-taught painter.

A.would B.must C.might D.should

2、You didn’t let me drive. If we ________ by turns, you ________ so tired.

A. drove; didn’t get B. drove; wouldn’t get

C. were driving; wouldn’t get D. had driven; wouldn’t have got

3、________by the teacher to leave the classroom made him feel ashamed.

A．Asked

B．Being asked

C．Having asked

D．To have asked

4、Sixty decades on, the presenter (Queen Elizabeth II) has evolved somewhat, as has the technology she described. Back then, who _____ that people would one day be watching this on laptops and mobile phones, as some of you are today?

A. must have imagined   B. may have imagined

C. would have imagined   D. should have imagined

5、______ , I think, in another two weeks, and you will realize your dream.

A. If you doubt your efforts   B. Making greater efforts

C. When you make greater efforts   D. A bit more efforts

6、—Is Mr. Pearl available, please?

— _________ . I'll just see if he is in the office.

A．After you

B．Hang on

C．With pleasure

D．Go ahead

7、You are supposed to leave your child ________ his homework alone.

A. do B. to do

C. being done D. done

8、—Did you punish him for that? —Yes, but I don’t think I________.

A．should have done so

B．need to have done so

C．should do that

D．ought have done that

9、It’s generally believed that the popular South Korean drama Man From the Stars is ________ in creative storylines as in pretty faces and fashion.

A. such a successful example

B. so successful an example

C. as a successful example

D. as successful an example

10、The expert points out the phenomenon that cream goes bad faster than butter______ its structure rather than its chemical composition.

A. lives up to B. gets down to

C. comes down to D. stands up to

11、I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we________fine.

A.look out B.stay up

C.carry on D.get along

12、_______relevant departments stressed no plastic covers were used for books, I didn't realize these covers contained harmful chemicals.

A.Until B.Unless C.While D.Since

13、Resources and investment are heavily concentrated in big cities, contributing to the population __________ and the dilemma of young people.

A. exposure   B. exploration   C. expectation   D. explosion

14、You should take ______of this opportunity and try to get the post.

A．care

B．charge

C．place

D．advantage

15、In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming.

A. winning B. to win

C. having won D. being won

16、WiFi also has a place in technologies like 5G and CBRS，which   by the year 2020.

A.will be widely used

B.will have been widely used

C.used

D.is used

17、Thanks to her determination and perseverance on the piano lesson, she has a ______ grasp of the subject.

A. comprehensive B. confidential

C. conservative D. compulsory

18、(2013·天津，9)No one________ be more generous；he has a heart of gold.

A．could

B．must

C．dare

D．need

19、The popularity of government posts has dropped in recent years, though the civil service jobs are still favored by the Chinese as they offer a _______ stable career.

A. relatively B. regularly

C. roughly D. rigidly

20、Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him ________he had done something very clever.

A.as if B.in case

C.while D.though

21、One of the greatest mysteries in science is just how Earth went from a planet with minimal oxygen to the breathable air we have now. Scientists long figured that cyanobacteria (蓝细菌) were involved, but couldn’t tell what started the great oxygen-producing cycle.

A new study published in Monday’s Nature Geoscience may provide the key. It theorizes that Earth’s gradually lengthened day from six hours to the current 24 hours kick-starts cyanobacteria into producing lots of oxygen, making most of life as we know it possible. Here are the takeaways of the study.

About 2. 4 billion years ago, there was so little oxygen in Earth’s atmosphere that it could barely be measured, so no animal or plant could live. Instead, lots of bacteria breathed in CO2, and in the case of cyanobacteria, produced oxygen in the earliest form of photosynthesis (光合作用).

At first it wasn’t much. But in about 400 million years, as Earth’s rotation (旋转) gradually slowed down and the day was lengthened from six hours to the present 24 hours, the cyanobacteria breathed more and more oxygen into Earth’s atmosphere until it reached one-tenth the amount of oxygen we have now. The increased oxygen allowed plants to join in the oxygen-making party.

The authors of the study put their theory to test with the bacteria found on a 24-meter-deep seabed in Lake Huron. They exposed the smelly bacteria, which are very similar to the cyanobacteria living around 2. 4 billion years ago, to varying amounts of light, and found that the more continuous light the bacteria got, the more oxygen they produced.

“What makes the idea so convincing is that it doesn’t require any big biological changes in bacteria or the world’s oceans,” said Tim Lyons, a professor at the University of California, Riverside, who wasn’t part of the research team. “This may be a simple but plausible explanation for Earth’s oxygen increase.”

【1】What started the oxygen-producing cycle according to the new study?

A．Earth’s faster rotation.

B．The lengthened daytime.

C．The bacteria in Lake Huron.

D．The appearance of plants on Earth.

【2】What is the main purpose of the experiment?

A．To protect the cyanobacteria.

B．To study the similarities of the bacteria.

C．To provide evidence for the theory.

D．To improve the oxygen level on seabed.

【3】What does the underlined word “plausible” in the last paragraph mean?

A．Reasonable.

B．Sincere.

C．Complex.

D．Unacceptable.

【4】Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?

A．The Rotation of Earth Is Slowing Down

B．Cyanobacteria’s Role Has to Be Re-examined

C．A Breakthrough Is Achieved in Ocean Protection

D．Earth’s Slowing Rotation Increased Oxygen Production

22、 Lisa was running late. Lisa, 25, had a lot to do at work, plus visitors on the way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown. But as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warm. By the time she got        to the platform, Lisa felt weak and tired—maybe it hadn’t been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thought. She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.

Several yards away, Frank, 43, and his girlfriend, Jennifer, found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop. They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying.

But when he heard the scream, followed by someone yelling, “Oh, my God, she fell in!” Frank didn’t hesitate(犹豫). He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails. “No! Not you! ”his girlfriend shouted after him.

She was right to be alarmed. By the time Frank reached Lisa, he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming. The train was about 20 seconds from the station.

It was hard to lift her. She was just out. But he managed to raise her four feet to the platform(站台) so that bystanders could hold her by the legs and drag her away from the edge. That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness(知觉), felt herself        being pulled along the ground, and saw someone else holding her purse.

Lisa thought she’d been robbed. A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head. And she tried to talk but she couldn’t, and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.

Police and fire officials soon arrived, and Frank told the story to an officer. Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40-minute train ride downtown - just as he had been seconds after the rescue(营救), which made her think about her reaction        at the time. “I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die,” she explained.

【1】What was the most probable cause for Lisa’s weakness?

A．She had run a long way.

B．She felt hot in the subway.

C．She had done a 1ot of work.

D．She had donated blood the night before.

【2】Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend?

A．Because they would miss their train.

B．Because he didn’t see the train coming.

C．Because she was sure Lisa was hard to lift.

D．Because she was afraid the train would kill him.

【3】How did Frank save Lisa?

A．By lifting her to the platform.

B．By helping her rise to her feet.

C．By pulling her along the ground.

D．By dragging her away from the edge.

【4】When did Lisa become conscious again?

A．When the train was leaving.

B．After she was back on the platform.

C．After the police and fire officials came.

D．When a man was cleaning the blood from her head.

【5】The passage is intended to _____________

A．warn us of the danger in the subway

B．show us how to save people in the subway

C．tell us about a subway rescue

D．report a traffic accident

23、Immersive Van Gogh

From the creators of the blockbuster show in Paris seen by over two million visitors and still wowing crowds in Toronto, the west coast premiere (首场) of the Immersive Van Gogh Exhibit will bring the art of Vincent to life in Los Angeles.

Immersive art is not just a technical way to represent video and audio in huge spaces. The word immersive indicates a deep commitment of intentions which connect images and sounds in a way that the audience is able to experience a different way of the art.

True to its name, this exhibition transforms the iconic (偶像的) paintings of Vincent van Gogh into moving, wall-filling projections. “Immersive Van Gogh” promises half-a-million cubic feet of projections that pull from some of the post-impressionist’s most recognizable pieces, including The Bedroom, Sunflowers and, yes, The Starry Night.

You will experience art like never before—lose yourself in entrancing, moving images that highlight brushstrokes, detail, and color—truly illuminating (照亮) the mind of the genius.

LOCATION

The Immersive Van Gogh Exhibit is located at a secret place situated in the heart of Los Angeles. To be announced before the exhibit opens, existing ticket holders will receive an email with the place name and location once it is made public.

TICKET PRICES

Tickets are available online at www.vangoghla.com.

GIFT SHOP

Stop by our Exhibit Gift Shop to take the magic of Van Gogh home with you! From clothing and jewelry to home décor, children’s books, and so much more, you will find unique and thoughtful souvenirs at the Immersive Van Gogh Exhibit. Also be sure to check out at our online store!

Experience the organic landscapes of Van Gogh’s imagination, and journey through his brilliance and madness in a completely new and unforgettable way.

【1】According to the passage, the Immersive Van Gogh Exhibit ________.

A．presents Van Gogh’s art in a modern way

B．begins a journey to Van Gogh’s hometown

C．displays Van Gogh’s paintings on moving walls

D．designs projects on Van Gogh’s learning experience

【2】From where can people find information about the exact location of the exhibit?

A．An email.

B．A website.

C．The ticket office.

D．The gift shop.

【3】How much should a couple with a 5-year-old child who would like to own a Van Gogh cushion at least pay for the visit?

A．$109.98.

B．$154.98.

C．$159.98.

D．$199.98.

24、Several research groups have previously generated images from brain signals using AI models that require numerous data analysis. Now, Shinji Nishimoto and Yu Takagi at Osaka University in Japan have developed a much simpler approach by slightly adjusting Stable Diffusion, a popular text-to-image generator, allowing it to turn brain signals directly into pictures.

Shinji Nishimoto and Yu Takagi built two additional models to help make Stable Diffusion work with brain signals. The pair used data from four people obtained by using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) (功能磁共振成像技术) to scan their brains while the four were viewing 10,000 pictures.

Using around 90 percent of the brain-imaging data, the pair then trained one model to make links between fMRI data from a brain region that processes visual signals and the images that people were viewing. They used the same dataset to train the other model to form links between text descriptions of the images and fMRI data from a brain region that processes the meaning of images. After training, these two models could translate brain-imaging data into forms that were directly fed into the Stable Diffusion model. It could then reconstruct around 1000 of the images people viewed with about 80% accuracy. This level of accuracy is similar to that previously achieved in a study that analysed the same data using a much more tedious approach, which involved more time and efforts.

However, the study only tested the approach on four people. “This approach requires huge fMRI machines”, says Sikun Lin at the University of California. “In future, more practical versions of the approach could allow people to make art or change images with their imagination, or add new elements to gameplay, but it is still a long way from daily use,” she says.

【1】What do we know about Stable Diffusion?

A．It calls for more data analysis.

B．It was created to read brain signals.

C．It was launched by Japanese scientists.

D．It helps change brain signals into pictures.

【2】What are the two models intended to do after training?

A．To process data.

B．To redraw images.

C．To scan human brains.

D．To match text descriptions.

【3】What does the underlined word “tedious” mean in paragraph 3?

A．Simple.

B．Complicated.

C．Effective.

D．Convenient.

【4】What does Sikun Lin say about this approach?

A．It is practical for daily use.

B．It has been widely used in art.

C．It will enrich people’s imagination.

D．It will be applied in a broad range.

25、   During the winter vacation,I was involved in an image-processing project. My task was to extract（提取）the shape of every cell from a(n)__ of microscope images. It seemed quite straightforward at first,but it turned out to be __.

Since I did not have any experience in image processing,I studied some basic ___on my own and started to use a very popular function library(函数库）called OpenCV. As the time was __,I just learnt to apply techniques without going into the mathematical rationale(原理）。As a result,I didn't complete the task in an efficient way and____lots of time.

Through this project,I got a good __ of the importance of studying the basic knowledge. I will probably ___to spend more time studying the theory before I ___another project. By learning their underlying mechanisms(机制），I will be able to ___the tools to suit my own needs. In this way,1 may achieve___ results.

Another challenge I met was about the brightness setting. When I sketched(勾勒）the __ of the cell by the computer,I first set the brightness value to 50,___that the computer could delete the dark places and extract the shape of the cell___. But it turned out that the standard didn't fit for every image. So 1____the brightness value to 30,but that didn't __ either. It was very hard to find a value that worked for all ____

From this,I began to appreciate human eyes. Our eyes ___the amount of light entering them automatically through a feedback system to achieve the best image representation,but computers are not that __. There is still so much that we don't know about the human body.

In summary,I think it is good for students to be involved in real projects___ they can begin to learn about various fundamental ___and get themselves ready for the future.

【1】A.collection B.addiction C.measurement D.accumulation

【2】A.simple B.dangerous C.skeptical D.challenging

【3】A.items B.techniques C.concepts D.contents

【4】A.limited B.previous C.permanent D.equal

【5】A.saved B.postponed C.appreciated D.wasted

【6】A.use B.sense C.knowledge D.belief

【7】A.enjoy B.decline C.choose D.demand

【8】A.turn down B.set about C.put forward D.make out

【9】A.evaluate B.settle C.dispose D.handle

【10】A.better B.quicker C.easier D.closer

【11】A.character B.figure C.movement D.outline

【12】A.declaring B.requiring C.hoping D.recommending

【13】A.automatically B.willingly C.deliberately D.rapidly

【14】A.attached B.applied C.changed D.appealed

【15】A.work B.solve C.achieve D.gain

【16】A.results B.images C.places D.theories

【17】A.absorb B.accept C.adjust D.delete

【18】A.accessible B.ambitious C.fashionable D.intelligent

【19】A.when B.because C.although D.unless

【20】A.conclusions B.functions C.systems D.principles

26、假如你是高三学生李津，你想选择一所外地的大学，而你的父母想让在本市上大学，你很苦恼，请给你在中国留学的美国朋友Tom写一封求助信，主要内容包括：

1. 你的苦恼

2. 你和父母各持己见的理由

3. 询问Tom的建议

注意：

（1）词数不少于100；

（2）可以适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；

（3）开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

Dear Tom，

Long time no see. As it won’t be long before I graduate from high school, I have to choose an ideal university in advance, which makes me really annoyed.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Jin