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舟山2025届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、A lot of migratory birds fly to the south in winter to ________from cold weather.

    A.stay away

    B.keep away

    C.get away

    D.break away

  • 2、________ in a tiny cabinet were four Mother’s Day poems I’d written for her in the 1960s.

    A.Hidden B.Hiding C.Being hidden D.To be hidden

  • 3、The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day ________ get a big prize.

    A.must B.could

    C.would D.shall

  • 4、The official says that the next step is to negotiate the Asian Investment Bank’s articles of agreement, which is expected ________ by the end of 2021.

    A.to have completed B.to be completed

    C.having completed D.being completed

  • 5、In modern society, punctuality is a necessary __________.

    A.variation B.virtue C.version D.vision

  • 6、________enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry.

    A. Not to save B. Not saving

    C. Not having saved D. Not saved

     

  • 7、—Why are you all ________ me? I did not steal the computer!

    —I’m sorry, but you were the only one who had access to it.

    A.calling on B.taking on C.turning on D.putting on

  • 8、Spending on universities is usually ______ by the belief --- the increase in earnings that graduates enjoy over non-graduates.

    A.confirmed B.justified C.convinced D.recognized

  • 9、-That must have been a terrible experience.

    -Yeah. I________ in the damaged car, unable to move.

    A. was stuck   B. have been stuck

    C. am stuck   D. had been stuck

  • 10、I really want to go to a place for the summer vacation, ________ especially with beautiful scenery and unique culture.

    A.it

    B.that

    C.this

    D.one

  • 11、— I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.

    — Oh great! .

    A.Good luck B.Cheer up

    C.Same to you D.Keep it up

  • 12、Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.

    A.what B.how C.which D.why

  • 13、We are so tired. ______ we could take the day off tomorrow!

    A. Only if

    B. What if

    C. If only

    D. If so

     

  • 14、 ______ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunrise.

    A.Freed

    B.Freeing

    C.To free

    D.having freed

  • 15、________ has greater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comes to a global energy revolution.

    A. nothing B. neither

    C. no one D. none

  • 16、He abandoned teaching_______ a career as a musician.

    A.in favor of B.in terms of  C.with regard to D. with reference to

  • 17、The new technology, if _________ to rice growing, will help increase the grain output.

    A. applied   B. applying

    C. to apply     D. having applied

     

  • 18、Her membership will not be renewed ________ she pays the dues.

    A. as B. unless   C. because   D. if

     

  • 19、Due to the reform and opening­up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved ________ over the past decades.

    A.considerately

    B.approximately

    C.appropriately

    D.considerably

  • 20、Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century __________ his musical gift was fully recognized.

    A.when B.which C.that D.how

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

    If you really want to see all that Yellowstone Park has to offer, it would take you a lifetime! However, most of us do not have a lifetime to spend in Yellowstone, but in 2-3 full days, you will be able to hit most of the highlights.

    There is no such thing as racing around the park. Yellowstone has 154 miles of a main highway, known as the Grand Loop Road. The general park speed limit is 45 miles per hour but in normal traffic, you will be lucky to average 30 miles per hour. Figure at least an hour of driving time for every thirty miles of distance. If you plan to get off the bus and visit the park, it will take at least 1.2 to 2 hours at almost every stop. In addition, there will be any mumber of unscheduled stops, such as waiting for wild animals to cross the road

    A suggested starting point for your tour of Yellowstone National Park is to enter through the South Gate, which is approximately sixty-two miles north of Jackson, Wyoming. Everyone comes to Yellowstone to see Old Faithful.Although,not the largest geyser (间歇泉) to erupt in the Park,it is the most reliable regarding the time of eruption. The time of the eruption,the length of the eruption and the height of the eruption vary from year to year. As you enter the Park, ask the Park Information Office if he has information on the expected times for the eruption of Old Faithful.

    As you drive north on the Grand Loop Road, keep an eye out for wildlife. At Grant Village Junction, turn left (west) and head toward Old Faithful Village. Once at Old Faithful Village, take some time to walk around the boardwalks and visit some of the many other geysers in the Upper Geyser Basin. Include the 1.4-mile walk to Morning Glory Pool, one of the most colorful thermal (热能) features in all of Yellowstone.And do not forget to visit the Old Faithful Inn,which is the single most impressive human structure in Yellowstone.

    Continue on north and visit the Lower Geyser Basin. The area is scattered and features regularly erupting geysers, hot springs, and a fascinating mud pool. After leaving the Lower Geyser Basin, continue north to Norris Junction and stay to the right to travel to Norris Geyser Basin. One of Yellowstone’s most popular geyser basins, Norris is home to one of the Park’s most popular geysers and Steamboat. In addition, there are several miles of boardwalks from which you can explore dozens of multi-colored thermal features.

    As for more, go on a Sightseeing Tour of Yellowstone to see it all.

    Yellowstone Scenic Tours - Private Day Trips

    Yellowstone YearRound Adventures

    Experience Montana With Front Seat Guided Bus Tour

    【1】What can you learn from the first paragraph?

    A.Some people live in parks all their lives.

    B.Hardly anyone can see the whole park.

    C.The park can provide you with everything.

    D.It’s enough to spend a few days in the park.

    【2】What does the underlined phrase “unscheduled stops” refer to?

    A.The walking speed of wild animals being affected.

    B.Travelers’ stopping and going in the park.

    C.The vehicles’ being parked in the proper area.

    D.The traffic’s stopping to make way for wild animals.

    【3】Which of the following travel maps is true according to Paragraph 4-5?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

  • 22、   Concentration is important for students. 【1】. With roommates or family, incoming messages, the internet and a million others, it’s easy to lose focus. Use these tips to make a personal study place perfect for concentration.

    Create your quiet space

    Muting (静音) your phone and not getting distracted (分散注意力) by the internet are the most important ways. 【2】. For internet distractions, consider downloading an app that can block access to the internet and keep you on track and away from social media.

    【3】

    Another easy way to get distracted from your study plan is realizing you need something that you forgot outside your study space. If you’re doing work on a laptop, make sure to bring your charger because a failing battery may force you to stop studying before you’ve finished. Be sure to have all of the pens, highlighters and books you will need available.【4】.

    Find the right atmosphere

    【5】. Students with worksheets, equations (方程式) and practice problems would probably do better with a desk or a large table so that they can spread out and access all of their materials at the same time. Students with lots of their reading may be more comfortable on a sofa or chair where they can settle in and get comfortable while they study. Make sure the environment is best for you.

    A.Bring the essentials

    B.Keep things organized

    C.Locate the study space that interests you

    D.Not everyone has the same study style or assignments

    E.Getting into the right mindset for serious studying can be difficult

    F.Turn your phone on airplane mode so that texts and calls can’t distract you

    G.Getting up and interrupting your thought make it really challenging to truly focus

  • 23、The Rise of Microchipping

    On August 1, 2017, workers at Three Square Market, a company specializing in vending machines, lined up in the office cafeteria to be implanted with microchips. One after another, they held out a hand to a tattooist who pushed a rice-grain sized implant into the flesh between their thumb and forefinger. The group implant event, organized by company management, fitted into Three Square Market’s longer-term vision of a cashless payment system for their vending machines — workplace snacks purchased with a flick of the wrist. The televised “chipping party” was picked up by media outlets from Moscow to Sydney. 【1】 After the event, Three Square Market’s Google reviews page was flooded with one-star ratings.

    For Jowan Österlund, whose company Biohax provided the service, microchip implants were not radical or even novel. He has lived with one for years and has implanted hundreds of other young, tech-savvy (技术大咖) Swedes. 【2】 They have used their implants to gain access to their co-working spaces, pay for gym membership, and even to ride the train. But are the people of the world ready for technology to start getting under their skin?

    Microchip implants are essentially cylindrical (长圆形的) bar codes that, when scanned, transmit a unique signal through a layer of skin. 【3】 Today, Biohax is aiming to simplify identity and access in the digital world, offering a replacement to the seemingly endless collection of passwords, keys, tickets and cards that clutter our lives. Jowan’s friend Hannes Sjöblad has his own microchip-focused business. He believes that by placing a device under the skin, instead of wearing it like a Fitbit, data collection will be greatly improved.

    But Urs Gasser at Harvard University believes that extending beyond the Swedish tech-hub environment to a broader market will be legally and morally difficult. In his view, Three Square Market’s chipping event actually symbolizes the imbalances of power in the workplace. Are you a person being paid for your work, or are you the property of the company you work for?

    Ifeoma Ajunwa at Cornell University adds that it is crucial to consider the implications of this technology in the context of increasing worker surveillance (管制). 【4】 This seems to blur the line between work and family life,” she said.

    A.Microchips will deepen this dynamic, as they “literally go with the worker whenever they go”.

    B.Chipping, thereby, has swept across the globe with its magnetic appeal.

    C.Not all of the attention was positive, however.

    D.Mostly, they have been used to organize warehouses or identify lost pets.

    E.Conquered by the “almighty” microchips, workers may no longer be their own masters.

    F.For this community, the chip signifies an all-in-one combination of biology and technology.

  • 24、Thousands of free, popular children's apps available on the Google Play Store could be violating the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA), according to a new, large­scale study, highlighting growing criticism of Silicon Valley's data­collection efforts. “This is a market failure,” said Serge Egelman, a co­author of the study. “What we have uncovered points out basic enforcement(执行) work that needs to be done.”

    The potential violations were abundant and came in several forms, according to the study. More than 1,000 children's apps collected identifying information from kids using tracking software whose terms explicitly forbid their use for children's apps. The researchers also said nearly half the apps fail to always use standard security measures to transmit sensitive data over the Web, suggesting a violation of reasonable data­security measures laid out by COPPA.

    Some of the apps in question included Disney's “Where's My Water?”, Gameloft's “Minion Rush” and Duolingo, a language learning app. The findings also suggested that app creators that had been officially recognized as COPPA­compliant(遵守) were no better than any of the other app developers at protecting children's privacy.

    Disney argued that the study doesn't claim to identify any actual violations. “Protecting children's online privacy is very important to us and we are confident that our practices comply with the law,” the company said. “We have a sound COPPA compliance program, and we maintain strict data collection and use policies for Disney apps created for children and families.”

    Gameloft announced that children's privacy is of “utmost importance” and is investigating the issue. “We have a very strict data­collection policy at Gameloft and always make sure that we are compliant with protection laws,” the company said.

    Duolingo did not respond to requests for comment.

    Although Google stated that “We are taking the researcher's report very seriously and looking into their findings”, critics of Google's app platform say the company has profited greatly from advances in data­tracking technology. “Google has basically looked the other way while it was able to generate revenues off of children's apps,” said Jeffrey Chester, the executive director of the Center for Digital Democracy. “The new, alarming report is further evidence that Google is thumbing_its_nose_at the only federal online privacy law that we have.”

    1How did companies respond to the accusation of violating COPPA?

    A. Disney claimed to strictly obey privacy laws.

    B. Gameloft questioned the validity of the study.

    C. Duolingo planned to adopt strict data­collection policies.

    D. Google admitted to the charge and promised to do more.

    2What does the underlined phrase “thumbing its nose at” probably mean?

    A. Observing.   B. Disrespecting.

    C. Prohibiting.   D. Introducing.

    3The purpose of the passage is to ________.

    A. charge app companies with the violation of COPPA

    B. inform readers of different ways to violate child privacy laws

    C. illustrate the growing criticism of app's data­collection function

    D. highlight the urgency of strengthening enforcement of COPPA

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   I was 11 years old standing outside in just my underwear while I watched the house that I grew up in rapidly burn to the ground.

    A few minutes earlier I had been in bed when a _________ woke me up. A fire had _________ in my grandma’s room and awakened her. _________ hearing her, my brother had jumped into _________, running from room to room quickly waking everyone in the house. _________ we could do anything, the fire consumed it. We all barely _________ it outside before the flames had taken hold of every room.

    I stood there _________ while the fire destroyed my books, clothes, and toys. I watched _________ while my mom cried and my dad sighed. I wondered what was going to happen to us _________ we had lost all of our things.

    As I looked around, though, I ____________ something for the first time: The things that ____________ aren’t things. I saw my brother running across the swinging bridge by our house to get help. I saw my grandma and dad wrapped in each other’s arms and my mom ____________ our little dog. I realized at that moment that we were all ____________. Everything that was ____________ had survived the fire. Our life would ____________. We would survive without the “stuff” that was ____________. We would all be around to love each other for many years to come. And that was all that mattered.

    I still think of that fire in the night. It helped me to become who I am today. It showed me for the very first time what was ____________ valuable in this life. It helped me to learn that the ____________ we share is far more important than the things we own.

    Live your life for the things that matter, not for the things you ____________. Love your family. Love others. Let the fire inside of you make this world a ____________ place. Let your soul shine bright.

    A.scream

    B.dream

    C.thunderstorm

    D.bell

    A.turned down

    B.shown up

    C.broken out

    D.faded away

    A.Without

    B.As

    C.Beyond

    D.Upon

    A.water

    B.bed

    C.conclusion

    D.action

    A.Until

    B.When

    C.Before

    D.After

    A.put

    B.made

    C.got

    D.took

    A.trembling

    B.twisting

    C.wondering

    D.dreaming

    A.carelessly

    B.helplessly

    C.uselessly

    D.fearlessly

    A.even though

    B.now that

    C.as if

    D.in case

    A.supposed

    B.predicted

    C.remembered

    D.realized

    A.matter

    B.weigh

    C.inspire

    D.improve

    A.raising

    B.holding

    C.feeding

    D.cleaning

    A.afraid

    B.alike

    C.alone

    D.alive

    A.delicate

    B.essential

    C.beneficial

    D.profitable

    A.stop

    B.remain

    C.continue

    D.progress

    A.burning

    B.appearing

    C.coming

    D.leaving

    A.barely

    B.simply

    C.nearly

    D.truly

    A.dog

    B.fire

    C.love

    D.luck

    A.deserve

    B.reserve

    C.possess

    D.value

    A.warmer

    B.cooler

    C.quieter

    D.safer

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设你校《英语学习报》在组织一个关于城市生活问题的讨论。你也想在报上谈谈你的看法。你谈的主要内容如下:

    1. 城市中有许多高楼大厦、繁忙的街道、舒适的生活环境,但也有许多的污染,如噪音和烟尘等;

    2. 乡村生活平静安宁,但也有如城市中的问题;

    3. 你的看法。

    注意:1. 词数100个左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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