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黄南州2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、—Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?

    —Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.

    A.was sent

    B.has been sent

    C.had been sent

    D.would be sent

  • 2、We work during the weekbut weekends and evenings are usually ________

    A. vacant B. casual C. empty D. clear

  • 3、All I can do is________ a tricycle and make money for the students.

    A.ride.

    B.to ride

    C.riding

    D.rode

  • 4、“China, with 56.6 million people living in the Internet connected homes, is now _____second only to the US”, _____leading online rating service reported Monday.

    A. the; a   B./; a C./; the D.a; the

     

  • 5、You’ll find this map of great ________ in helping you to get around in London.

    A.value B.effect C.concern D.vision

  • 6、— I never expected the experiment would be ________ failure.

    — Nor did I. The result came as ________ complete surprise.

    A.a; a

    B.不填; a

    C.a; the

    D.不填; the

  • 7、After the meal, the managers went back to the meeting room to ________ their discussion.

    A.put off B.carry on C.look up D.take down

  • 8、Since its start, WeChat ______into the most popular messaging communication service in China.

    A. has developed   B. developed

    C. develops   D. was developing

     

  • 9、As late as the middle of the 19th century women voting was _____ common. But women in Europe and North America believed that they should have a____ in their government’s leaders.

    A.less than, word

    B.far from, say

    C.rather than, words

    D.other than, saying

  • 10、The Nintendo Switch released a game in 1995, and over the past two years, a new system______ its player a chance to play the game better.

    A.gives B.has given

    C.would have given D.given

  • 11、There are a great number of attractions in Tianjin, ______ I like the Ancient Cultural Street best.

    A.which

    B.where

    C.among them

    D.among which

  • 12、Raymond’s parents wanted him to have_______ possible education.

    A.good B.better C.best D.the best

  • 13、There is a rule in the library that one is required to put the book ______ it is after finishing reading it.

    A.what

    B.how

    C.where

    D.when

  • 14、Evidence has been found through years of study_____children's early sleeping problem is likely to continue when they grow up.

    A. why B. how C. whether D. that

     

  • 15、We live in a beautiful cottage with a yard, which ______ 20 feet from side to side.

    A. measures   B. is measured

    C. measured D. has been measured

     

  • 16、I insisted______ to see a doctor,but he insisted nothing _____wrong with him

    A.on him to go;should be

    B.he went;be

    C.he go;was

    D.he should to;is

  • 17、The police are investigating the company, three of ________ managers have already been arrested.

    A. whose B. that

    C. which D. where

  • 18、—When will this be settled?

    — A working party has been set up to ________ the problem.

    A.look through

    B.look up

    C.look for

    D.look into

  • 19、 ______ smiling and one day life will get tired of upsetting you.

    A. To keep B. Keeping  C. Keep  D. Having kept

     

  • 20、If the students' interest in the subject is motivated, they will ______ the challenge and commit more time and energy to their studies.

    A.face up to

    B.keep pace with

    C.put up with

    D.live up to

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Food made from atmospheric carbon could feed the world while helping to fight climate change, according to Solar Foods, a Finnish company founded in 2017.“We can collect CO2 anywhere,” said its CEO Pasi Vainika, whose company has developed a protein powder made using CO2. “That’s a strategic shift where raw materials are in the air. ” The protein powder, called Solein, can be turned into meat and dairy substitutes or added tofoods and shakes.

    Solar Foods uses special units to pull CO2 from the atmosphere. To turn it into protein,microbes (微 物),similar to those in the production of wine and yogurt, will be fed on it to grow and reproduce. During the process, water is split into hydrogen and oxygen. Along with a growth medium containing necessary minerals, the three gases are pumped in to feed the microbes. Harvested and dried, that remaining mixture becomes Solein—a yellow powder made up of single-cell protein, with a nutrient composition similar to wheat flour.

    Solar Foods claims that Solein removes most of the emissions associated with modern agriculture, which is responsible for almost one-third of all greenhouse gas emissions. “One kilogram of Solein sends out 0.2 kilogram of CO2e(二 氧化碳当量).In comparison.beef herds produce around 100 kilograms and chicken 10 kilograms,” said Vainikka. “ We can rermove the climate impact of modem food systems on the planet, which today account for about 30 per cent of global greenhouse gas emissions.” He further stressed that while the company’s factories also require some land used for industrial farming, only about one-tenth of the land is needed compared to photosynthesis (光合作用). “We could free up agricultural land to grow back forests,” he added, “and those remove carbon permanently from the atmosphere.”

    Probably optimists are now contenting themselves with the pleasant scene of masses of trees absorbing CO2: on the planet. However, while that may sound great, Vainikka put it right, “It can happen only if we produce enough Solein from CO, to replace meat and dairy at a large scale.”And that still remains a long way to go.

    【1】What can we say about Solein?

    A.It is in the air.

    B.It can be changed into meat.

    C.It can take in CO2.

    D.It is good for the environment.

    【2】What are needed to produce Solein according to Paragraph 2?

    A.Wine and water.

    B.Water and minerals.

    C.Mierobes and yogurt.

    D.Wine and microbes.

    【3】What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us about Solein?

    A.Its present situation.

    B.Its possible benefits.

    C.Its production process.

    D.Its potential drawbacks.

    【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

    A.Air Protein Produced, CO, Reduced

    B.Collecting Air, Removing CO2

    C.Climate Changing, Danger Coming

    D.Protect Earth, Save Ourselves

  • 22、One of the statements that many experts seem to agree on is the fact that the great things starts to happen the minute you step outside of your comfort zones. As soon as you decide that you are willing to go beyond what is safe, the possibilities are endless. For me, one of the most important things that we should always keep in mind is the fact that growth and comfort can’t coexist.

    Personal development author Napoleon Hill once said: “Whatever the mind can understand and believe, the mind can achieve. Regardless of how many times you may have failed in the past or how lofty(崇高的) your aims and hopes may be.” This statement is especially powerful because it reminds us that we are the only ones who can be responsible for how far we will go. However, stepping outside of our comfort zone is probably the most important step to experiencing real change.

    For a long time, I knew that I wanted to live in Argentina, so halfway through my bachelor’s degree, I bought a one-way ticket there. While in Argentina, I finished the last two years of my degree online before flying back home for graduation. I currently still live in Argentina, and I can proudly say that taking the necessary steps to make it a reality was one of the most important things I could have done.

    This, of course, by no means at all applies to everyone, and I’m not implying we should all buy one-way tickets to foreign countries and see what happens. But it’s important to know that we should recognize what we desire and try to bring our dreams to life.

    Living in a comfort zone can trick us into believing that we have an abundant amount of time when, in reality, we all know that years can fly by without us having accomplished much of what we really wanted to do. So why wait? I’m thankful that I didn’t put off my move until a later date because I would have missed out on a lot of amazing life experiences that have shaped me as a person. If we want to experience even a small amount of change, we will have to step outside of it.

    【1】Why do people prefer staying in comfort zone?

    A.It makes people feel safe.

    B.It leads to great things.

    C.It is important for growth.

    D.It helps make wise decisions.

    【2】What does Napoleon Hill’s statement mean?

    A.Time and tide wait for no man.

    B.The higher you fly, the harder you fail.

    C.Failure is the mother of success.

    D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.

    【3】Which matters most to the author in his/her story?

    A.Moving to Argentina.

    B.Getting the bachelor’s degree.

    C.Studying online.

    D.Flying back for graduation.

    【4】The author used his/her story to ________.

    A.persuade others to follow his/her example

    B.encourage others to take immediate action

    C.inform people of different foreign culture

    D.remind people to be thankful in life

    【5】Which one could be the best title?

    A.Identify your comfort zone.

    B.Value your precious time.

    C.Always try something new.

    D.Make the best decisions.

  • 23、WHERE ARE WE GOING TODAY?

    The Play Indoor Playground covers 2, 300 square feet. It has fun, colorful entertaining and exciting toys and equipment for you to play with.

    How about the inflatable(可充气的) obstacle course Do you think you will be able to walk around it as you re bouncing everywhere? Maybe you want to take a swim in the ball pool.

    The great thing about playing is being able to be creative and use your imagination. You can be ANYTHING you want to be! How about being monkeys to hide out in the tree house? You can climb up to the top of the tree house slide, and pretend to eat those yummy bananas before sliding back down again. Or perhaps you want to be princesses, sitting in the castle with your lovely long hair flowing out of the tower. You can use the clothes in the princess dress-up trunk to really feel the part.

    For the little ones, there is an infant section where they can play and experiment with the toys at their own pace, away from the bigger kids, and there is also a Sony Playstation area for the slightly bigger kids who want to try and beat their highest scores and try the latest games.

    Don’t worry! Parents are included too. They have an adult lounge furnished with comfortable seating and a view of the play area so you can relax and know your child is having a great time Cost.

    Adult: $3 per person(Parents are free if there are two children to play.)

    Children: $ 10 for the Ist child. $8 for a sister or brother.

    Time: 12: 00-7: 00 P.m. from Monday to Thursday.

    Address. 401 West. Los Feliz Blvd. Suite E. Glendale. CA.

    Tel:818-551-1752

    1Who will probably regard the Play Indoor Playground as the most appealing?

    A. Families that want some challenges

    B. Kids who want to have fun outdoors

    C. Kids who want to take part in fun activities.

    D. Parents who want to play games with kids.

    2How much should a couple with two kids pay to enter it?

    A. $18   B. $21

    C. $24   D. $26

    3What is the main purpose of the text?

    A. To encourage kids to travel around   B. To tell parents how to educate kids

    C. To recommend some sports activities   D. To advertise an indoor playground

  • 24、   In the early decades of the United States, the agrarian(土地的) movement promoted the farmer as society’s hero. In the minds of agrarian thinkers and writers, the farmer was a person on whose well-being the health of the new country depended. The period between the Revolution, which ended in 1783, and the Civil War, which ended in 1865, was the age of the farmer in the United States. Agrarian philosophers, represented most eloquently by Thomas Jefferson, celebrated farmers extravagantly for their supposed centrality in a good society, their political virtue, and their Superior morality. And virtually all policy makers, whether they subscribed to the tenets of the philosophy held by Jefferson or not, recognized agriculture as the key component of the American economy. Consequently, government at all levels worked to encourage farmers as a social group and agriculture as economic enterprise.

    Both the national and state governments developed transportation infrastructure, building canals, roads, bridges, and railroads, deepening harbors, and removing obstructions from navigable streams. The national government imported plant and animal varieties and launched exploring expeditions into prospective farmlands in the West. In addition, government trade policies facilitated the exporting of agricultural products.

    For their part, farmers seemed to meet the social expectations agrarian philosophers had for them, as their broader horizons and greater self-respect, both products of the Revolution, were reflected to some degree in their behavior. Farmers seemed to become more scientific, joining agricultural societies and reading the farm newspapers that sprang up throughout the country. They began using improved implements, tried new crops and pure animal breeds, and became more receptive to modern theories of soil improvement.

    They also responded to inducements by national and state governments. Farmers streamed to the West, filling frontier lands with stunning rapidity. But farmers responded less to the expectations of agrarians and government inducements than to growing market opportunities. European demand for food from the United States seemed insatiable. War, industrialization, and urbanization all kept demand high in Europe. United States cities and industries grew as well; even industries not directly related to farming thrived because of the market, money, and labor that agriculture provided.

    1What does the passage mainly discuss?

    A. The agrarian philosophy of Thomas Jefferson

    B. The role of the national government in the development of agriculture

    C. Improvements in farming techniques

    D. The impact of the increased importance of the farmer

    2The author mentions Thomas Jefferson in paragraph 1 as an example of ________.

    A. a leader during the Revolution

    B. an inventor of new farming techniques

    C. a philosopher who believed farmers were essential to the creation of a good society

    D. a farmer who guided the agrarian movement toward an emphasis on economic development

    3According to the passage, the national and state governments did all of the following EXCEPT ________.

    A. build roads

    B. import new plant varieties

    C. give farmers money for their crops

    D. develop policies that helped farmers export their products

    4Which of the following statements is best supported by paragraph 4?

    A. Agricultural development contributed to development in other parts of the economy.

    B. European agricultural products were of a higher quality than those produced in the United States.

    C. The growing settlement of the West led to a decrease in agricultural production.

    D. Farmers were influenced more by government policies than by market opportunities.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   I once had an experience which helped me learn the real meaning of “put yourself in others’ shoes”. One day, while I was waiting in line at a coffee shop earlier, a woman _________ alongside the queue in a mobility scooter (电动代步车). There was only a _________ space between the line of people and the table, which she attempted to drive along. She drove over my foot but didn’t look back to say anything.

    I got _________ and expected she would have apologized, but then I just decided to _________ it and got down to selecting which pastry (点心) to go with my coffee. The lady and I _________ sitting at adjacent (邻近的) tables. She was on the end of a row so that she could _________ her scooter. After about half an hour, when she had _________ her coffee, she got up and back onto her scooter. It wouldn’t start. She tried to turn the key several times _________ she telephoned the place she purchased it from. Sweat was _________ on her forehead, caused in part by anxiety, but __________ from embarrassment.

    The place must have been local. An __________ turned up within 5 minutes. I couldn’t help overhearing their conversation, and it turned out she had only just __________ the scooter that morning. She’d come to the coffee shop for a stress-rest, which was her very first __________ in it. I heard that she felt really __________ about driving it. She certainly wasn’t used to its speed, nor its __________, and this combination made it quite __________ to drive it through narrow gaps.

    __________, I felt sympathy for the lady. It really didn’t __________ me at all that she’d driven over my foot. __________, I had made an assumption that a person doing that should apologize.

    Next time you’re about to __________ someone, pause for a second and remind yourself that people have made a judgment about you without knowing what was going on in your mind or your life.

    1A.paced B.struggled C.marched D.walked

    2A.wide B.narrow C.public D.private

    3A.annoyed B.amused C.worried D.amazed

    4A.discussed B.made C.deserve D.dismissed

    5A.followed up B.took up C.ended up D.picked up

    6A.drive B.take C.park D.hold

    7A.made B.finished C.ordered D.poured

    8A.after B.until C.unless D.before

    9A.covering B.forming C.moving D.disappearing

    10A.mostly B.nearly C.fairly D.rarely

    11A.waiter B.policeman C.engineer D.customer

    12A.collected B.stolen C.fixed D.abandoned

    13A.voyage B.tour C.exploration D.outing

    14A.concerned B.excited C.confident D.nervous

    15A.width B.length C.weight D.height

    16A.cool B.convenient C.stressful D.strange

    17A.Suddenly B.Obviously C.Hopefully D.Previously

    18A.strike B.bother C.satisfy D.confuse

    19A.Otherwise B.Therefore C.Still D.Besides

    20A.challenge B.hug C.persuade D.judge

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是红星中学的李华,你校剪纸俱乐部将举办主题为“中国之美”的剪纸艺术展。请给你校外教Sam写封邮件,邀请他一起参观。邮件要点如下:

    1.展览时间(4月6日)、地点(学校会议室);

    2.展览内容……

    注意:

    1.词数100左右:

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.短文开头和结尾己为你写好,不计入总词数。

    Dear Sam,

    How’s everything going?

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    I’m looking forward to your reply.

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 26

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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