2025-2026学年贵州黔东南州 高一(上)期末试卷英语

1、It was in September, 2013 _____ I studied in the UK _____ I met and fell in love with my wife.

A.when; where B.in which; where C.when; that D.that; where

2、It rained heavily, ______ flooding in that state.

A．caused

B．to cause

C．causing

D．having caused

3、When I was ________ my bag, the landlord ________.

A.looking after, come on B.looking at, came in

C.looking for, came in D.looking over, came out

4、Just be patient.You   count on your English improving significantly in just two weeks.

A. mustn't   B. needn't

C. can't   D. won't

5、Some girl students asked me to ________ them in ________ Mary a happy birthday.

A．join;to wish   B．attend;to wish

C．join; wishing  D．take part in; wishing

6、In the Amazing Race, contestants even have to complete ________ tasks like drinking blood.

A．hilarious

B．fantastic

C．fascinating

D．disgusting

7、It was ________ late to catch a bus after the party, therefore we called a taxi.

A. too very   B. much too

C. too much   D. for

8、Children should make ______ a rule to wash hands before meals.

A. one   B. that   C. it   D. this

9、Healthy eating along with exercise is probably the only way_____ can help you become fit.

A. which   B. that

C. in which   D. by which

10、They went on well at first but eventually everything ________ they had worried about happened.

A. which   B. what   C. that     D. when

11、— Why not stay here a little longer?

— _____, but I really have to go.

A．Never mind

B．I’d love to

C．Pleased to meet you

D．I can’t find any reason

12、Our headmaster insists that every student of our school   full use of his time to get ready for the final exams.

A. made B. makes C. make D. would make

13、Tom admitted ______in the examination and he was not admitted _____the school at last.

A. to cheat; to B. cheating; to

C. to cheat; as D. cheating; as

14、She will never forget the scene_________ she was praised by her English teacher.

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when

15、Darren has decided to ________ football at the end of this season.

A．give up

B．give into

C．give off

D．give out

16、She explains English grammar  _________ clearly that even I can understand it.

A.such B.what C.how D.so

17、It is a tradition for Chinese to have their houses ______ before the Spring Festival.

A.repaired B.repairing C.decorated D.decorating

18、—I am running late but my car ___________.

—This is a new car. Problems like these should not occur, but accidents ___________.

A．won’t start; will happen

B．can’t start; can happen

C．won’t start; should happen

D．can’t start; must happen

19、-How about Christmas evening party?

-I should say it was___ success.

A. a;a   B. the; a

C. a;/   D. the; 1

20、—You have a sweet tooth. It may be hard for you to lose weight.

— ______, but I just can't help it.

A.You can't be serious B.You must be joking

C.I couldn't agree more D.That couldn't be better

21、---Why is he absent from school today?

---Because he   for a foot injury in hospital.

A. was being treated   B. is being treated

C. is treating   D. has been treated

22、﹣Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director？ It's said to be ________ great fun．

﹣No． I have been busy repairing all the broken office ________ these days．（　　）

A. a； equipment B. the； equipments

C. /； equipment D. /；equipments

23、The ________ worker is sweeping the fallen leaves on the road.

A．retired

B．retiring

C．to retire

D．to be retired

24、The introduction ________ the book roughly talks about whether the introduction ________ independent taxation does good to local finances or not.

A.to…to B.of…to C.to…of D.of…in

25、His parents died in the strong earthquake, and he was _____ by the old man.

A. grown up  B. taken up

C. fed up  D. brought up

26、Autumn is a good time to plan for new flowers and plants for next year’s growing season. 【1】 As a result, it is necessary to improve soil(土壤)before plants are in place .

First, remove unwanted plants from the area. Next, test to see how pH the soil is. 【2】 Some universities have agricultural offices offering low-cost testing services to home gardeners.

Each kind of plant will do best in a specific PH levels. If the reading is outside the target levels for a plant, it will not be able to take in nutrients(养分)to its best abilities . So, learn their pH requirements, and prepare the soil if necessary for the plants.

【3】 Keep some of them on garden beds. If possible, break them into small pieces. Then spread 7 to 10 centimeters of compost(堆肥), or food and vegetable waste, over the leaves or directly on the soil if there are no leaves. The compost will offer high-quality nutrients into the ground to feed the plants.

Place 5 to 8 centimeters of small pieces of wood, or coverings, over the compost to keep unwanted plants from growing and reasonable soil temperature and wetness over the winter. 【4】 The proper time is when air temperatures have reached below 2℃ for at least four hours.

By spring, the benefit of your effort will be available at root level, and the soil will have softened for easier planting. 【5】

The new garden will do well with the rich environment that has been created. And the garden will show this hard work with strong growth, beautiful flowers, and productive vegetables. And they will be healthier and better to bear unwanted diseases.

A．Autumn leaves are also good for gardens.

B．The path to success starts with a good base.

C．The richest soil is found on the forest ground.

D．Push the covering away and grow flowers and plants.

E．Doing so could bring unwanted plant seeds to the surface.

F．If plants are already growing in the bed, delay adding coverings.

G．In some countries, the tests are reasonably priced and easy to find.

27、Hosting an international sports event is an important thing that has to be prepared well. Due to that, many opinions exist.

Firstly, positive views need to be talked about. When a country gets to host such a famous event, it will probably get well-known by other nations, and surely that can help the country a lot. For instance, the government and residents have a chance to use the opportunity to advertise their culture to foreign people. Above all, by doing that, the country’s economy might increase sharply during the event. Besides, it will satisfy some people’s wish to meet famous sports players. They have a high rate of talking to their favorite players whom they really want to talk to once in their life.

However, the risk of hosting a big event still exists. An important event is not necessarily good at all. That is why there is a debate about this topic. If a country can’t be able to prepare for the event in a period, they have to do as many ways as possible to finish preparation on time, and serious results may happen. The most obvious thing is that people attending that event will have a bad experience and are sure to make grumbles. This then affects the country’s image. For example, Qatar is a country that will host the 2022 World Cup. The government has to rush to finish building big stadiums, over 6,000 migrant workers sacrificing (牺牲)their lives for that. Hearing the sad news, some people around the world disagree to go to Qatar to attend the World Cup. The result is that Qatar has been badly affected.

In conclusion, hosting an international sports event is both good and bad, and good things or bad things depend on that country’s attitude and responsibility.

【1】What might benefit most from hosting an international sports event in a country?

A．Advertising.

B．Economy.

C．Fans.

D．Players.

【2】Why do people have different opinions about hosting big events?

A．Because even important events are not always good.

B．Because countries don’t prepare for events well.

C．Because people present often have bad experiences.

D．Because building big stadiums costs too much money.

【3】What does the underlined word “grumbles” mean in paragraph 3?

A．Proper plans.

B．Possible challenges.

C．Poor comments.

D．Great contributions.

【4】What’s the author’s attitude to hosting international sports events?

A．Positive.

B．Negative.

C．Critical(批评的).

D．Neutral(中立的).

28、In the past, when people had problems, they went to their families or friends to get advice. Today it is possible to get advice from radio shows, TV programmes and telephone hot lines, too. A hot line is a telephone line that offers a direct way of getting in touch with advisers .Most hot lines are completely anonymous ,that is to say , callers do not have to say their names or telephone numbers. Most hot lines are usually free. Callers do not have to pay for the advice or the phone calls, even if the calls are long distance ones. At some hot lines, the advisers are volunteers. Other hot lines pay their advisers for their work. Usually the advisers are full-time people with years of education and experience, but sometimes, the advisers have only taken a short training before starting to work on the hot lines. All the advisers listen to people and help them solve their problems

【1】A hot line is a telephone line

A.that is hot

B. through which people get advice

C.whose number no one knows

D.through which callers take a short training

【2】the underlined word“anonymous”in the passage means   in Chinese.

A.secret   B.well-known

C. exact D.wonderful

【3】When people call the hot line advisers, they

A.often give their names and telephone numbers

B.generally have to pay for the long distance calls

C.usually pay nothing for most of the calls and advice

D.always try to get in touch with the volunteer advisers

【4】The advisers working at hot lines

A.have all been trained for a short time

B.are all volunteers

C.have all received years of education

D.are not all paid

29、It was Mother's Day, but I knew there would be no celebration for me. I was a mother of a very active two-year-old and my husband was a Captain of a Navy ship. That morning I had been up early and had already taken several phone calls from both Navy wives and other people needing to be comforted. After one phone call, I leaned back in my chair, and said, "Dear God, I am hustling to be a blessing to others, but what about me? Is there anything for me today? "

At that very moment the telephone rang. It was the voice of a little girl who said, "Miss Stephanie, I've been thinking of you! " It took my breath away! I had known this girl from another city, but at that moment it was to me the voice of God! I greatly valued the thoughtfulness of the little one and her family who knew my husband was out. But even greater than their kindness, I felt deeply touched by the timing of the call and felt that precious voice spoke to me of God's great love for me.

There have been many Mother's Days since that one, but none so special, so deeply moving, so tenderly comforting. I will never forget the feel of knowing how loved I was, and that I would never be forgotten.

In the United States and elsewhere, Mother's Day has become synonymous with lots of human expectations. If we're not careful, the fulfillment of these cliches can become a false standard for feeling loved, and a heavy burden on our family. When I think of that Mother's Day long ago, tears come to my eyes, but not out of sadness. I rejoice in the profound love and caring I felt and still feel to this day. This experience helps me see that love hugs everyone, and that makes my heart sing for us all!

【1】How did the writer feel after comforting others on Mother's Day?

A．Comfortable.

B．Disappointed.

C．Anxious.

D．Energetic.

【2】Why was the call on that Mother's Day unforgettable?

A．Because she was a single mother.

B．Because she didn't expected the call.

C．Because she began to know how loved she was.

D．Because she hadn't received any call that morning.

【3】What conclusion can we draw from the last paragraph?

A．The writer was always moved to tears on every Mother's Day.

B．Mother's Day has become not so important in the United States.

C．The fulfillment of human expectations will never be a heavy burden.

D．That Mother's Day long ago had a positive influence on the writer's life.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the passage?

A．A Call from a Little Girl

B．A Memorable Mother's Day

C．God's Great Love for Everyone

D．A Mother's Day Long Time Ago

30、“MOTHER” is a beautiful word. We are _________ to have a loving and caring mother. She teaches us to do right things, to go right paths and _________ things. But some people can never understand mother’s _________ in their life.

An old woman was _________ behind her son Rahul who was very _________ with some of his office work. Just then, a squirrel (松鼠) came and sat on the window of the house. The mother asked her son what that was. Her son _________ that it was a squirrel. About half an hour _________, his mother again asked what that was. He again told her it was a squirrel.

For the _________ time when his mother asked the same question, he said to her in a very _________ voice with impatience, “Can’t you __________ it’s a squirrel? Why are you asking me the same question again and again?” The mother felt very bad and her heart was __________ sorrow. And she just stood up and said __________ to him and made him __________.

She then sat next to him and __________ a story about a 5-year-old boy. That boy was very cute and sweet. One day, a bird came and __________ on the window of the house. That boy asked his mother what that was. He was asking that question about fifteen __________, but all the time his mother answered him very __________, and kissed her __________ on his face every time.

That boy is Rahul who now is well educated with a __________ job. Rahul can be me, you or many people in this world, who don’t __________ their mothers lovingly enough.

【1】

A．annoyed

B．frightened

C．lucky

D．nervous

【2】

A．tough

B．more

C．unique

D．specific

【3】

A．importance

B．concern

C．arrangement

D．personality

【4】

A．standing

B．sitting

C．packing

D．crying

【5】

A．busy

B．happy

C．bored

D．careful

【6】

A．thought

B．hoped

C．advised

D．replied

【7】

A．ago

B．before

C．later

D．early

【8】

A．third

B．last

C．next

D．second

【9】

A．weak

B．soft

C．gentle

D．loud

【10】

A．argue

B．suggest

C．doubt

D．understand

【11】

A．filled with

B．free from

C．afraid of

D．used to

【12】

A．goodbye

B．hello

C．thanks

D．sorry

【13】

A．break down

B．calm down

C．check out

D．give up

【14】

A．wrote

B．read

C．told

D．brought

【15】

A．chatted

B．recovered

C．rested

D．surfed

【16】

A．seconds

B．times

C．moments

D．years

【17】

A．patiently

B．fluently

C．quickly

D．amazingly

【18】

A．worker

B．son

C．pet

D．mother

【19】

A．low-grade

B．second-hand

C．high-priced

D．well-paid

【20】

A．miss

B．help

C．treat

D．admire

31、课文填空

Many 【1】 (music) meet and form a band because they like to write and play their own music. They may start 【2】 a group of high-school students, for 【3】 practicing their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may play to 【4】 (passer-by) in the street or subway so that they can earn some money for themselves or to pay for their instruments. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they 【5】 (pay) in cash.

32、书面表达

假定你是李华，你在网上看到在华工作的美国人Jason发布的帖子，说他想找一个中国人教他汉语并陪他练习口语，愿意为此支付费用。你很感兴趣，请给他写一封电子邮件，要点如下：

1．自我介绍；

2．询问相关事宜；

3．希望被录用。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Jason，

I'm Li Hua, a student majoring in Chinese education at Peking Normal University.

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your early reply!

Yours,

Li Hua