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2025-2026学年湖南湘潭高一(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、—Shall we go for a picnic this weekend?

    —Why not? _____.

    A. I’ve got that   B. It’s up to you

    C. Have a good time   D. That’s settled

     

  • 2、It is estimated that the number of tourists who travel abroad ______ in the past decade.

    A.have doubled B.have been double

    C.have been doubled D.has doubled

  • 3、The writer said something________we should remember forever.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.what

    D.how

  • 4、We should consider the students’ request _________ the school library _________ more books on popular science.

    A. if; provide   B. that; provides

    C. that: provide   D. how; provides

  • 5、The boy found himself in ________with his father over his future career.

    A.conflict

    B.difficulty

    C.approach

    D.ignorance

  • 6、The taxi _____ and the driver jumped out.

    A.pulled up

    B.pulled away

    C.pulled through

    D.pulled out

  • 7、Is there anything else in _________ that you’d like to share with us?

    A.particular

    B.panic

    C.eagerness

    D.addition

  • 8、He _______ his books and didn’t notice my coming.

    A.headed for B.agreed with C.was lost in D.was composed of

  • 9、Why are you so anxious? ________, it isn't your problem.

    A.Above all

    B.After all

    C.In all

    D.All in all

  • 10、I couldn’t concentrate ________ the experiment.

    A.for B.on C.with D.by

  • 11、—Are those books ________?

    —No, they are not mine. They belong to ________.

    A.your; he

    B.yours; her

    C.your; hers

    D.yours; she

  • 12、You can’t imagine such a well-behaved gentleman _______be so rude to a lady.

    A. might   B. need   C. should   D. would

     

  • 13、People were ________—and then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again.

    A.in shock

    B.in surprise

    C.in ruins

  • 14、________ advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly.

    A.In response to

    B.Thanks to

    C.Speaking to

    D.Talking to

  • 15、Jenny has lost her library card again. It was the second time that she__________it.

    A.lost B.had lost C.loses D.has lost

  • 16、We felt it impossible________ a solution to the problem within two days.

    A.to find

    B.finding

    C.found

  • 17、Our manager didn't ________for the meeting because he was ill.

    A. turn on   B. show up

    C. put on   D. dress up

     

  • 18、Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land ________ they can grow things, ________ is really a great idea.

    A.where; that

    B.on which; which

    C.which; which

    D.where; it

  • 19、If you want to improve the situation, you must________ a positive attitude towards what's happened.

    A.arrange

    B.affect

    C.adopt

    D.adapt

  • 20、It was with great joy ________ he received the news ________ his lost son would soon return home.

    A.because; that

    B.because; which

    C.that; that

    D.that; which

  • 21、Our government tries to do everything they can_________ people live a better life.

    A.to help

    B.help

    C.helping

    D.helped

  • 22、Children under 18 will not be ____into the pub in this country.

    A. designed B. decorated

    C. competed D. Admitted

     

  • 23、The leaders of the country are discussing the problem, ________ they have argued for more than an hour.

    A. about which  B. against whom

    C. for which  D. to which

     

  • 24、Mr. Smith is an expert in gardening. His suggestion deserves _____, doesn’t it?

    A.consideration B.to consider C.being considered D.considered

  • 25、Because he _____himself to _____his research, he spared no time to spend to weekend with us.

    A. was devoted; doing   B. devoted; do

    C. was devoted; do   D. devoted; doing

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.

    Sky Lantern Club

    Introduction: Sky Lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes.

    Time: Saturday 8:30am— I0:30am

    Place: Building 3 Room 501

    Paper Cutting Club

    Introduction: Paper Cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck.

    Time: Saturday 9:00an_ 11:00am

    Place: Building 3 Room 502

    Chinese Knot Club

    Introduction: Chinese Knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. They arc used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on.

    Time: Sunday 2:30p.m —4 :30p.m

    Place: Building 3 Room 603

    1What are Sky Lanterns made of?

    A.Clay and paper B.Cloth and steel.

    C.Red and yellow ropes D.Bamboo and paper.

    2Where should you go to learn Paper Cutting?

    A.Building 3 Room 501 B.Building 3 Room 502

    C.Building 3 Room 603 D.Building 3 Room 520

    3What does the text most probably belong to?

    A.A notice. B.A story

    C.A fiction. D.A piece of news

  • 27、There are various ways in which to read body language so that you can understand how someone is feeling. Reading emotional clues(线索)is one of them.

    Crying is considered to be caused by an explosion of emotion in most cultures. Oftentimes crying is considered a sign of sadness, but crying can also be an expression of happiness. Crying can also come about through laughter and humor. Thus, when judging crying, you’ll need to look for other signs to determine the meaning of the crying. Crying can also be forced in order to gain sympathy or to cheat others. This practice is known as “crocodile tears”, an expression that draws on the wrong idea that crocodiles “cry” when catching prey(猎物).

    Signs of threat include v-shaped eye brows, wide eyes, and an open or down-turned mouth. In a similar way, Arm tightly crossed over the other is a common sign that the person is angry and is closing himself off to you.

    When people show anxiety, they display increased facial movements, and their mouth made into a thin line. Individuals who are anxious may also play with their hands, unable keep them in one spot Anxiety can also or have nervous legs. be conveyed when people seemingly unconsciously(无意识地)tap their feet or have nervous legs.

    Embarrassment can be expressed by turning the eyes or shifting them away, turnip of the head and controlled or even tense smiles. If someone looks down at the floor a lot, they are probably shy, afraid, or embarrassed. People also tend to look down when they are upset, or trying to hide something emotional. People are often thinking and feeling unpleasant emotions when they are in the process of staring at the ground.

    There are also some signs of pride. People show pride by displaying a small smile, holding their head backward, and putting their hands on their hips.

    1In what situation may one have “crocodile tears”?.

    A. When he is sad.   B. When he cheats others.

    C. When he supports others.   D. When he is angry.

    2What might a man do when angry?

    A. Shape his eye brows into a “w”.   B. Sigh heavily.

    C. Cross his arms tightly.   D. Open his eyes wide

    3What do we know about the emotional clues in the text.

    A. Most of them show negative feelings.

    B. They usually express positive emotions.

    C. They can be controlled well be humans.

    D. They are good for people’s health.

    4What is the best title for the passage?

    A. How to use body languages?   B. How to read emotional clues?

    C. What expressive emotions we have?   D. What are body languages?

  • 28、Your house may have an influence on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you put on weight or lose weight. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.

    Open the curtains (窗帘) and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious(难为情)when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps (灯) and flood the place with brightness.

    Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors increase our appetites (胃口). In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed (消耗) 33% less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more delicious, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So, when it’s time to repaint, go blue.

    Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) each meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin paying attention to the time and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.

    Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates (盘子) can easily make us fat. We eat about 22% more when using a 12-inch (英寸) plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake(摄入) jumps by 14%. And we’ll pour (倒) about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.

    【1】The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.

    A.their home comforts

    B.their body shape

    C.house buying

    D.healthy diets

    【2】A home environment in blue can help people_________.

    A.enjoy food better

    B.eat less food

    C.burn more calories

    D.have bigger appetites

    【3】What are people advised to do at mealtimes?

    A.Eat quickly.

    B.Play fast music.

    C.Use smaller spoons.

    D.Turn down the lights.

    【4】What can be a suitable title for the test?

    A.Is Your House Making You Fat?

    B.Ways of Serving Dinner

    C.Influence of Colors

    D.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?

  • 29、Tours in Italy

    Classical Italy

    Age range: 1 to 99

    Accommodation: Hotel

    Max group size: 50

    Transportation: Coach/Bus

    Start and end in Rome! With the discovery tour Classical Italy, you have a 5-day tour package (包价旅游), which takes you through Rome and 2 other destinations in Italy. Classical Italy includes accommodation in a hotel as well as an expert guide, meals, transport and more.

    The Italian Dream

    Age range: 1 to 99

    Accommodation: Hotel

    Max group size: 40

    Transportation: Train

    Start and end in Rome! With the discovery tour The Italian Dream, you have an 8-day tour package, which takes you through Rome and 7 other destinations in Italy. The Italian Dream includes accommodation in a hotel as well as an expert guide, meals, transport and more.

    Italian Adventure

    Age range: 18 to 99

    Accommodation: Hotel

    Max group size: 50

    Transportation: Coach/Bus

    Start and end in Rome! With the coach/bus tour Italian Adventure, you have a 3-day tour package, which takes you through Rome and 6 other destinations in Italy. Italian Adventure includes accommodation in a hotel as well as an expert guide, transport and more.

    Italy from the North to the South

    Age range: 1 to 99

    Accommodation: Hotel

    Max group size: 50

    Transportation: Ferry

    Start and end in Rome! With the discovery tour Italy from the North to the South, you have an 11-day tour package, which takes you through Rome and 11 other destinations in Italy. Italy from the North to the South includes accommodation in a hotel as well as on expert guide, meals, transport and more.

    【1】How many destinations will tourists of Classical Italy enjoy?

    A.Three.

    B.Seven.

    C.Eight.

    D.Twelve.

    【2】How will people tour in Italy from the North to the South?

    A.By taxi.

    B.By train.

    C.By bus.

    D.By ferry.

    【3】What do the four tours have in common?

    A.They last three days.

    B.Their age range is the same.

    C.They include an expert guide.

    D.Their group size is the same.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Recently, I was admitted to hospital for surgery. To deal with the______of long days there, I brought my computer with me. My consistent strategy during such a hard time was______.

    It’s not difficult to find words have played a large part in ______ me. Every time I’m under______I keep journals. They have always been the place where I can explore my inner self. Through putting innermost thoughts into words, I can be______ of what is going wrong and finally ______the problem. Of course, I then feel relieved and cheerful. Writing is actually a______ process.

    Apart from keeping journals, I______update my column online. Each week, I ______one article. Whenever seeing people______my articles and share their opinions with me, I know my stories resonate (引起共鸣) with them, which brings me a strong sense of______. The joy that writing brings me is undeniable, which inspires me to keep moving.

    There is______behind the statement that writing can improve our mental well-being. James Pennebaker, a social psychologist, states, “When something______happens, the brain tends to play the non-constructive thought patterns over and over again and thus we become stuck. In such a case, writing______us to look back, construct a narrative, and then organize ideas.”

    Needless to say, I have no intention of______in future as writing takes root in my life and keeps enriching my life.

    【1】

    A.boredom

    B.chaos

    C.expectation

    D.readiness

    【2】

    A.dancing

    B.singing

    C.drawing

    D.writing

    【3】

    A.convincing

    B.sustaining

    C.challenging

    D.astonishing

    【4】

    A.guidance

    B.consideration

    C.pressure

    D.treatment

    【5】

    A.proud

    B.nervous

    C.conscious

    D.guilty

    【6】

    A.take down

    B.struggle with

    C.bring about

    D.work out

    【7】

    A.self-denying

    B.self-healing

    C.self-defeating

    D.self-sacrificing

    【8】

    A.finally

    B.instantly

    C.rarely

    D.regularly

    【9】

    A.post

    B.broadcast

    C.translate

    D.purchase

    【10】

    A.comment on

    B.take over

    C.hand out

    D.look for

    【11】

    A.responsibility

    B.justice

    C.accomplishment

    D.freedom

    【12】

    A.uncertainty

    B.science

    C.criticism

    D.prejudice

    【13】

    A.negative

    B.significant

    C.similar

    D.interesting

    【14】

    A.prefers

    B.forbids

    C.assists

    D.troubles

    【15】

    A.following

    B.resigning

    C.wondering

    D.stopping

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文段落原文填空

    The school adviser helped me choose the【1】 ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I 【2】. My adviser 【3】 that I should sign up 【4】 advanced literature because I like English and I’ m good at it.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是李华,刚上高中一周左右。请你按以下内容写一篇日记,简单记录你的学校、老师和自己的情况:

    1. 有10个班,500多名学生;

    2. 教室配有电脑;

    3. 老师友好热情,教学方法与初中截然不同,上课方式很有趣;

    4. 与同学相处融洽,积极参加各种课外活动。

    注意:1.词数100左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数);

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Tuesday               March 2                      Fine

    I’ve been at Senior High school for more than a week.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Li Hua

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下载试卷
得分 160
题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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