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2025-2026学年河南许昌高三(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、We ________eat too much salty food as it is harmful to our body.

    A.would

    B.need

    C.might not

    D.had better not

  • 2、---She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.

    ---I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.

    A. would  B. should

    C. must   D. ought to

     

  • 3、In 1988, one Australian historian ________ that at least a quarter of the workforce would be without jobs within 10 years because of computers.

    A.commented

    B.announced

    C.complained

    D.claimed

  • 4、By not having a child, the carbon footprint of an individual ________ in a developed country would be reduced on average by an extra 58.6 tons of carbon dioxide every year, ________ current emission rates.

    A.lived; basing on

    B.living; basing on

    C.lived; based on

    D.living; based on

  • 5、A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.

    A.when

    B.where

    C.what

    D.that

  • 6、The man's innocence was disbelieved until evidence came to light ______ he was trapped by a group who had committed the murder.

    A. when   B. which   C. that   D. where

  • 7、Oh, great changes have taken place I graduated from our school in 2004.

    A. until     B. before C. since   D. Unless

     

  • 8、The government is taking action to protect natural ________ and call on the public not to waste them.

    A.sources

    B.functions

    C.resources

    D.symbols

  • 9、A group of soldiers went into the woods ________ the missing pilot.

    A.in search of

    B.searching

    C.search of

    D.search for

  • 10、The place _____the bridge is supposed to be built should be _____the cross river traffic is

    the heaviest.

    A which; where   B. at which; which

    C. at which; where   D. which; in which

     

  • 11、_______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.

    A.Because of B.Besides C.As for D.With

  • 12、I worry about my weight so I am always on ________.

    A.diet

    B.ad.

    C.poster

    D.book

    E.magazine

  • 13、—I hope I can take part in the game show Who is Still Standing and win something.

    —Stop daydreaming. You will win nothing ________ you spend a few months preparing for it.

    A.since

    B.unless

    C.if

    D.because

  • 14、Being a student, you should ______ your study instead of being addicted to computer games.

    A.contribute to B.rely on C.concentrate on D.lead to

  • 15、Jim is a ________ person, and he never feels tired.

    A.busy

    B.powerful

    C.energetic

    D.careful

  • 16、 ---I’d like to buy this book, dad.

    ---Sorry, my darling, but the book is _____ adults only.

    A. meaning for B. intended for

    C. meant to    D. given to

     

  • 17、Finally, he lived up to ______ had been expected of him.

    A. what B. that   C. it   D. as

     

  • 18、There is a mountain _____the top is always covered with snow.

    A.of that

    B.of which

    C.of it

    D.that

  • 19、Listening to loud music at rock concerts _________ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.

    A. is B. are   C. has   D. Was

     

  • 20、It was ________ I got back to my apartment ________ I first came across my new neighbors.

    A.what, that B.what, when C.when, that D.that, when

  • 21、It’s nearly 7 o’clock. Jack ____________ be here at any moment.

    A. shall   B. had to

    C. ought to   D. have to

  • 22、---Can you help me with the text?

    ---Sorry , There are so many new words that I can ______ understand it.

    A. hardly B. nearly C. clearly D. easily

  • 23、What if we meet with a situation ________ we won’t be able to deal with?

    A.where

    B.which

    C.what

    D.as

  • 24、Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.

    A. that   B. which

    C. as   D. what

  • 25、The boys in my class are interesting in ___, especially ball games.

    A. music B. art C. sport

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Anti-smoking ad campaign

    Every year millions people around the world die because of smoking. Every pocket of contains poisonous chemicals that can lead to lung cancer and heart disease. This costs countries a lot of money and causes great damage to the welfare of the people. There are huge numbers of smokers in Asia. This is why anti-smoking is chosen as the subject of our ad campaign.

    The target audience is high-school teenagers. Our main aim is to discourage young people from smoking. Our research shows that health and future is what young people care about. We will educate them about the bad physical effects of smoking and how smoking affects those people around them. We will explain all the advantages of not smoking, such as saving money which can then be spent on other things. Our interviews also indicate that young people are concerned about what is cool and what their friends like. We will show how smoking is not cool or attractive, because it makes people smell terrible, and gives them bad teeth, skin and fingernails. If we can convince young people not to start, they might then urge their parents and other people to give up smoking, too.

    Our campaign will start on 31 May, World No Tobacco Day. We will put large posters around the school with our logo and slogan. Our website will provide students with more information about smoking. We will also publish an article in the school magazine informing students about the dangers of smoking, and we will organize an essay competition as well. Our slogan: Smoking kills! 

    Many people think that smoking is cool or enjoyable, but they are not fully aware of the damage that it does to their health. This is why we choose this picture as our logo. We want to shock people into realizing that many smokers die all too soon from illnesses and diseases related to smoking.

    1What is one of the reasons for anti-smoking according to paragraph one

    A.Smoking will not cause lung cancer deaths and other related disease.

    B.Website will provide students with  information about smoking.

    C.The welfare of people may be positively affected.

    D.There is a large number of smokers in Asia.

    2What is the main aim of the anti-smoking campaign

    A.To prevent young people from smoking.

    B.To inform continuous improvement efforts by school.

    C.To attract widespread media attention around the world.

    D.To educate people about the bad physical effects of smoking.

    3On which day will the campaign start

    A.On 31 May. B.On 30 May.

    C.On 30 March. D.On 31 March.

    4Why do they choose the picture—‘Smoking kills’ as their logo

    A.Because they have organized a competition for this logo.

    B.Because many people think smoking cool or enjoyable.

    C.Because people have realized the damage smoking does to their health.

    D.Because people are fully unaware of harm smoking causes to people’s health.

  • 27、One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. You have to be with them in both good and bad times. In return, they will be there for you. But how can you be a good friend?

    Listen. Listen when they are talking. Keep eye contact. Don't say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes you're not required to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.

    Help them. If your friends are ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don't become their slave (奴隶). Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes as they may forget to take one. Have a few extra dollars in your pocket in case they forget something they need.

    Be there for them. Try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and baking things are among the nicest things you can do for a friend when they are in hard times. Marilyn Monroe once said, "I'm selfish, impatient (急躁的) and a little insecure. I make mistakes, and I am out of control and at times hard to deal with. But if you can't handle me at my worst, then you surely don't deserve (值得) me at my best. " Always remember this! If you don't want to deal with your friends when they're depressed, then you don't deserve to be with them during those parties where you have a good time!

    Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for an ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Make time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. These are the things you'll remember once you're all long graduated when looking back on your life!

    1】We can learn from the passage that ________.

    A. we must be careful when we choose our friends

    B. friends should share happiness as well as problems

    C. keeping long friendship is not easy

    D. everyone can be a good friend

    2】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A. You should help your friends just as a friend.

    B. You should help your friends anytime anywhere.

    C. You should do whatever your friends ask you to do.

    D. You should always put your needs before your friends'.

    3】Marilyn Monroe's words are mentioned to tell us that ________.

    A. everyone has ups and downs during their lifetime

    B. we should just share our happy times with our friends

    C. we should be there when we are needed by our friends

    D. we should learn to forgive our friends when they are wrong

    4】What are we mainly advised to do in the last paragraph?

    A. To spend time with our friends.

    B. To look back on the happy times.

    C. To get to know more friends.

    D. To know what is worth doing.

     

  • 28、Winners Club

    You choose to be a winner!

    The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7 that’s 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!

    It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers:

    No account keeping fees!

    You’re no millionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there is no account keeping or transaction fees!

    Excellent interest rates!

    You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month.

    Convenient

    Teenagers are busy we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all.  With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet-You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!

    Mega magazine included

    Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.

    The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. We can’t wait to hear from you. It’s the best way to choose to be a winner!

    【1】Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?

    A. Special gifts are ready for parents.

    B. The bank opens only on work days.

    C. Services are convenient for its members.

    D. Fees are necessary for the account keeping.

    【2】The Winners Club provides magazines which ________.

    A. encourage spending

    B. are free to all teenagers

    C. are full of adventure stories

    D. help to make more of your money

    【3】What is the purpose of this text?

    A. To set up a club.

    B. To provide part-time jobs.

    C. To organize key-cards.

    D. To introduce a new banking service

     

  • 29、Has your mom or dad ever posted a photo of you on social media that you didn’t want anyone outside your family to see? In an age when people often share personal information on site such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, many parents usually post photos of their children. According to a recent study, a parent will post almost 1,000 photos of a child online before the child turns 5.

    Parents often post photos on social media because they want to share their child’s special moments with their friends and family. Some moms and dads do it as a way to connect with other parents. They may have discussions with experienced parents about topics such as how to get kids to sleep or how to deal with kids’ behavioral problems.

    Most parents don’t ask their children for permission before posing photos of them. They feel it is not necessary to consult (询问) with their children first because the benefits outweigh any possible risks. Many of them do not fear their kids’ pictures will spread further than intended. Some may even expect unknown people to view and comment on the pictures, and thus meet more new people on the Internet. “The photos I post of my children allow me to know a lot of people I wouldn’t necessarily include on my list.” said Lauren Apfel, a writer and mother of four. “They have helped me create a group on social media.”

    Other parents and child experts believe that kids should be consulted. They say that photos can stay online for many years and that kids should have some control over their online photos. Devorah Heiner, an author who runs workshops about kids, is of the sane opinion. “Allow your children to decide whether you can share their photos on social media.” she said.

    【1】What do we know about today’s parents from Paragraph 1?

    A.They like posting their kids’ photos online.

    B.They spend too much time online.

    C.They often post photos of family members.

    D.They try to protect kids’ personal information.

    【2】Why do some parents often share their children’s photos online from Paragraph 2?

    A.To let more people know their children.

    B.To show their children is excellent.

    C.To get some useful advice on parenting.

    D.To kill their boring time.

    【3】What does Apfel think of sharing kids’ photos online?

    A.It is likely to be risky.

    B.It is harmful to children.

    C.It helps her to make more friends.

    D.It makes her online friends bored.

    【4】What is Heitner’s advice for parents who like to post their kids’ photos online?

    A.Letting their kids share.

    B.Getting kids’ permission first.

    C.Telling kids the photos are theirs.

    D.Letting kids know sharing is helpful.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Today I am known for my voice. Perhaps the greatest _______ came when I was asked to read The New Testament (《新约全书》) on tape.

    But it took a long time to believe such _______ _ things could happen to me. When I was a child, I stuttered (结巴) so badly that I was Completely unable to speak in _______.

    Then when I was 14, Professor Donald Crouch came to my _______. He was a retired college professor. English was his favorite subject and _______ was his deepest love. When he learned that I not only loved poetry but was _______ it, we became closer. There was, however, one _______—Professor Crouch could not stand the fact that I _______ to read my poems to my _______.

    Then one day he ________ me.

    After handing in a poem, I ________ for his comment (评价). It didn’t come. ________, one day as the students had gathered together, he ________ me, “Jim, I don’t think you wrote this poem.”

    I stared at him in ________. “Why,” I started ________ flooding me. “of course I ________!” “Well, then,” he said, “you’ve got to prove it by getting ________ and reading it from memory.”

    By then the other students had settled at their desks. With knees shaking, I walked up to the ________. For a moment I stood there, ________. Then I began, and kept going. I recited my poem all the way through!

    Afterwards, I discovered I did have a(n) ________ and found my classmates actually looked forward to hearing me recite.

    1A. error   B. change   C. honor   D. shame

    2A. good   B. sad   C. easy   D. foolish

    3A. public   B. trouble   C. reality   D. secret

    4A. city   B. school   C. home   D. office

    5A. the animal   B. football   C. an outing   D. poetry

    6A. reading   B. learning   C. writing   D. selecting

    7A. access   B. emergency   C. event   D. difficulty

    8A. began   B. refused   C. continued   D. tended

    9A. headmaster   B. parents   C. teachers   D. classmates

    10A. tricked   B. tolerated   C. harmed   D. supported

    11A. looked   B. waited   C. cared   D. prepared

    12A. Instead   B. Soon   C. Besides   D. Anyway

    13A. challenged   B. praised   C. misunderstood   D. encouraged

    14A. relief   B. peace   C. disbelief   D. comfort

    15A. struggle   B. freedom   C. anger   D. wisdom

    16A. would   B. had   C. did   D. should

    17A. up   B. down   C. in   D. out

    18A. left   B. right   C. front   D. back

    19A. satisfied   B. confused   C. annoyed   D. frightened

    20A. experience   B. voice   C. fault   D. limit

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Fat and Salt

    Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required to process the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 1(remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. Having enough fat and salt in your meals 2(reduce) the urge to snack between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be careful not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 3 is not good for the health.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是中学生李华。英国一个中学教师代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周的一项活动。请根据写作要点和写作要求写一篇欢迎词。

    写作要点:

    1. 表示对客人的欢迎;

    2. 介绍此项活动(如活动目的、内容等);

    3. 表达对客人的祝愿。

    写作要求:1. 词数不少于100

    2. 称呼已经给出,请写欢迎词正文;

    3. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。

    Dear Guests,

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 160
题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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