1、The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_____ regularly, can improve our health.
A.being carried out
B.carrying out
C.carried out
D.to carry out
2、—“What’s the matter, Rose? You look sad.”
—“Oh, nothing much. I ________of my friends back home.”
A.just thought
B.was just thinking
C.have just thought
D.had just been thought
3、Sometimes you can see beggars ________ people’s kindness to make money.
A.make sense of
B.take advantage of
C.take charge of
D.make fun of
4、A friend is one ___________ can touch your heart and read your mind.
A. whom B. which
C. whose D. who
5、By the time Jane gets home, her aunt________ for London to attend a meeting.
A.will leave
B.leaves
C.will have left
D.left
6、—Is Rachel still performing?
—I’m afraid not. She is said ______ the stage already as she has become an official.
A.to leave
B.left
C.to have left
D.leaving
7、The department manager promised ______ told her who stole the necklace would be rewarded. To her surprise, ______ she said, there was no response.
A. whoever; whichever
B. whoever; no matter what
C. no matter who; whatever
D. no matter who; no matter what
8、As time ________ by, they began to get on well with each other.
A.go
B.goes
C.going
D.went
9、—I like to read works by Mo Yan, ______ first Literature Nobel Prize winner in China.
—Me, too. I especially like ______ novel Frog.
A.the; the B.the; / C./ ; the D./ ; /
10、Is there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?
A. who B. who's C. whose D. which
11、-
-Sure, How can I help you?
A. How are you doing? B. What do you think of it?
C. Can I ask you a favor? D. Have you been busy?
12、You may have noticed how busy tree squirrels are in fall, ________ for every last seed and nut that can be found and stocking their tree homes with enough food ________ them through winter.
A.to search; to be gotten
B.searching; to get
C.having searched; gotten
D.search; getting
13、The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.
A.which
B.where
C.what
D.in which
14、This is Tom ________ I often go to school with.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.all the above
15、You know that little Italian restaurant—the one I mentioned in my letter?
A. that B. what
C. when D. who
16、The representatives were discussing the 12th five-year plan that they would like to see _______ the next year.
A. to carry out B. to be carried out
C. being carried out D. carried out
17、一I think I saw Mr. Smith at yesterday's party.
一He ______ there. He is now on a business trip in Greece. And he left the day before yesterday.
A. mustn't have been B. couldn't have been
C. might not be D. should not be
18、He had wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world.
A.travel B.to travel C.traveled D.traveling
19、Canada is a country _______ many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants (移民) _______ the majority of its population.
A.making up of; occupied with
B.consisting of; making up
C.made up of; consisting of
D.consisted of; taking up
20、The teacher, with 5 girls and 4 boys, on the playground when the earthquake struck.
A. were B. was
C. had seen D. would be
21、After visiting China, most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time they had spent in China.
A. that B. what
C. when D. at which
22、The country life he was used to ________ greatly since last year.
A.has changed
B.changing
C.change
D.changed
23、They always look for excuses to postpone ________ something. In the end, it never gets done.
A.to
B.doing
C.done
D.to doing
24、The natural scenery and the newly-built tall buildings along the streets ____ the beauty of my hometown.
A. add up B. add to
C. are added up D. are added to
25、Since the problem has been solved, I think it is no use about it again.
A. to talk B. talk C. of talking D. talking
26、If you were to throw, say, a banana skin out of your car while driving along the motorway, that would be a completely harmless action, due to the fact that it’s part of a fruit—right? Actually, no. A banana skin can take up to two years to be naturally processed, and a third of drivers confess they litter while driving, that’s a lot of thrown banana skin. An orange skin and a cigarette butt (烟蒂) have similar biodegrading (生物降解) time to that of a banana skin, but tin cans last up to 100 years; and plastic bottles last forever, as do glass bottles.
Despite the fact that longer-lasting materials will serve to damage the environment and its animals for longer, we can’t measure the danger of a certain type of rubbish by its lifetime. For example, despite having a fairly short length of biodegrading time, more than 120 tons of cigarette-related litter is thrown in the UK every day.
It’s not a cheap habit either: to keep our streets clean annually costs UK taxpayers £500 million, and when you include our green spaces, that goes up to £1 billion. So, it’s not surprising that if caught throwing rubbish, you could face a £20,000 fine or even prison time and, if you threw something dangerous, the court could give you five years to serve. Regardless of how serious these punishments might seem, however, among the reported cases only 2,000 were found guilty out of 825,000, so we still have some way to go in making sure people obey the rules.
【1】What does the underlined word “confess” in Paragraph1 mean?
A.Defend.
B.Admit.
C.Determine.
D.Assume.
【2】Which of the following has the shortest biodegrading time?
A.Glass bottles.
B.Tin cans.
C.Plastic bottles.
D.Banana skins.
【3】What can be inferred from the passage?
A.The punishment for throwing rubbish illegally is rather light.
B.The harm of rubbish can be measured by its lifetime.
C.Cigarette-related litter and fruit skins can be ignored for their fairly short lifetime.
D.A small number of people felt guilty of illegally littering.
【4】What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To call for people not to litter illegally.
B.To inform readers of different biodegrading terms.
C.To encourage people to use fewer plastic bags.
D.To attach significance to good behavior.
27、Two days after eight e-sports (电子竞技) games were officially announced to be included in the 19th Asian Games, China’s Edward Gaming (EDG) team earned its first League of Legends World Championship title with a 3-2 win over South Korea in a tough battle on November 7th, immediately drawing cheers from people around the country. The topic “EDG wins” has been viewed more than 2.63 billion times till now on Sina Weibo, ranking the top trending topic for a long time.
With the popularity of digital technology, new forms of cultural exchanges have been appearing, of which e-sports are the most popular. Unlike texts and videos, e-sports go beyond the barriers (障碍) of language and are understandable around the world. E-sports mostly attract those in their early 20s, as shown by the carnival (狂欢) of college students. That in turn makes them a good bridge of communication between young people at home and abroad.
More importantly, the e-sports industry contributes to spreading Chinese culture, as the large audiences mean huge commercial (商业的) potential. In 2020 alone, the sales income of the domestic (国内的) e-sports industry was over 278.69 billion yuan, and involved 280,000 companies, which in turn created over 10 million jobs. According to a media report, nearly 95 percent of graduates from e-sports majors at the Communication University of China in Nanjing, succeeded in finding a job after graduation this year, with 62 percent of them devoted to the e-sports industry, including video game clubs, game design companies and game competition operation companies.
The inclusion of e-sports in major sporting events has been a much-discussed topic in recent years. With more Chinese gaming clubs and teams developing, the industry is expected to become better and better and continue spreading Chinese culture to the world.
【1】What did people on Chinese social media cheer for?
A.Eight e-sports would be included in Asian Games.
B.China’s e-sports industry was recognized by the world.
C.EDG won the League of Legends World Championship.
D.The 19th Asian Games were announced to be held in China.
【2】What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A.The reasons for e-sports’ popularity.
B.The achievements of digital technology.
C.The appearance of new forms of cultural exchanges.
D.The communication between the youths around the world.
【3】How does the author explain the e-sports industry’s commercial potential?
A.Giving examples.
B.Make comparison.
C.Telling stories.
D.Listing figures.
【4】What is the author’s attitude towards the future of the e-sports industry?
A.Hopeful.
B.Worried.
C.Doubtful.
D.Careful.
28、In June 2020, a minute—long video where a young ballet student dancing in the rain began popular on the Internet.
The popularity of the video has attracted people' s attention on the unlikely story of a ballet school in a poor small town of Lagos, Nigeria: the Leap of Dance School. Set up in 2017, the school has changed the lives of its students, providing them a place to dance and to dream. And in the last few months, it has inspired influential people in ballet to lend a hand. Seemingly overnight, a world of chances has opened up. The students have received invitations to attend famous schools and companies overseas, and the school has received lots of donations, which helps them build a proper space and a real dance floor.
For now, the Leap of Dance School is housed at the home of its founder, Daniel Owoseni Ajala. Every day after school, Mr Ajala's 12 students walk to his apartment, where he pushes aside his furniture(家具)to leave a space to dance.
When Mr Ajala, 29, set up Leap of Dance three years ago, he had only a dream: to open a ballet school for students who were serious about learning the art form and possibly being a professional dancer one day.
As a child, Mr Ajala became crazy about ballet after watching Save the Last Dance. The 2001 movie tells about a young ballet dancer who overcomes all kinds of difficulties and finally achieves her dream.
Mr Ajala taught himself by watching lessons and professional companies on YouTube; he also signed up for a few crash courses in ballet which take a very short period at a local dance center. And so the Leap of Dance school was born.
【1】What do we know about the Leap of Dance School?
A.It was established in 2020.
B.It has a great influence on its students.
C.It was set up by influential people in ballet.
D.It had real dance floors when it was established.
【2】Why did Mr Ajala open a ballet school?
A.To draw people' s attention.
B.To make money for his dream.
C.To make movies about dancing.
D.To help students who love ballet.
【3】Why was the movie "Save the Last Dance" was mentioned?
A.To share a precious memory.
B.To stress the popularity of the movie.
C.To show Mr Ajala liked watching movies.
D.To explain why Mr Ajala fell in love with ballet.
【4】What does the underlined word "crash" mean in the last paragraph?
A.Breaking.
B.Responsible.
C.Speeded-up.
D.Competitive.
29、Mental strength helps kids become their best selves. It requires kids to think big, feel good and act brave. 【1】 Many young people successfully achieve it over time and here are things they always do.
They adapt to change. Whether it’s moving to a new school or not being able to play with friends, change feels uncomfortable. 【2】 But mentally strong kids understand change can help them grow stronger. When kids are faced with major changes, encourage them to welcome the new things.
They admit their mistakes. Kids often try to hide their mistakes because they don’t want to get into trouble. However, admitting mistakes and finding ways to avoid making the same mistakes again help them build character. 【3】 For example, if the kids’ rooms are filled with treats, they might not resist eating too much sugar. Remove all the unhealthy snacks, and the kids will very likely break their bad habits.
【4】 It’s normal for kids to feel jealous (嫉妒) when their friends get a new toy or win a game. But feeling negatively towards other people only hurts them. Mentally strong kids are supportive of their peers. So encourage kids to cheer people on when they do a good job and try to learn from them their good qualities the kids admire.
They never give up. Failure is embarrassing, upsetting and discouraging. But the most successful people reach their goals by failing along the way. Kids who do well later in life focus their attention on what goes wrong and how they can fix it. They have growth mindsets that help them turn failures into positive learning experiences. Therefore, when kids feel down because they’ve failed at something, educate them about some successful people who ever failed many times. 【5】
A.They celebrate other people’s successes.
B.This will give them confidence to try again.
C.But only a few of us can manage to make it.
D.They don’t depend on other people to feel good.
E.We often need to create an environment for success.
F.It’s natural for kids to miss the way things used to be.
G.It certainly takes practice, patience and willpower to do that naturally.
30、Eileen Taylor had something sweet on her mind in the drive-through (汽车餐厅) line at Heav’nly Donuts. But it wasn’t a doughnut (甜甜圈).
Just the day before, a stranger ahead of her in line had _________ paid for her coffee. “It made such a big difference in my day,” says Eileen. She had recently _________ her job as a physician’s assistant, and money was tight. But Eileen was _________ to pick up the $12 bill of the family _________ the car behind hers. What she didn’t know was that her _________ would go around, and in a chain reaction (连锁反应), other _________ would be encouraged to pay backward (向后) too. In two and a half hours, 55 drivers paid for the _________ of the person behind them in line. The doughnut shop’s employees had _________ this before. In fact, this Heav’nly Donuts was known as a special _________—manager Wendy Clement says her customers are the “best in the world”. But, even so, the workers were ____________ when a 15th car pulled up to the window and the driver ____________ the next customer. By the time the lines for the drive-through and at the counter were empty, the shop had more than ____________ its previous record. Later that day, Eileen went back to pick up a coffee. Wendy told her what had happened.
“Everyone was all ____________ ,” says Eileen.
Now—working again as a physician’s assistant, Eileen ____________ Heav’nly Donuts every Saturday morning, having a ____________ —and paying for the order of the customer behind her.
【1】
A.unwillingly
B.anxiously
C.generously
D.fearfully
【2】
A.got
B.did
C.liked
D.lost
【3】
A.inspired
B.invited
C.forced
D.told
【4】
A.below
B.over
C.on
D.in
【5】
A.background
B.kindness
C.interest
D.importance
【6】
A.drivers
B.workers
C.experts
D.classmates
【7】
A.order
B.book
C.gas
D.joke
【8】
A.shown
B.seen
C.forgotten
D.realized
【9】
A.gift
B.place
C.car
D.driver
【10】
A.worried
B.concerned
C.amazed
D.frightened
【11】
A.met
B.talked to
C.recognized
D.paid for
【12】
A.kept
B.set
C.doubled
D.written
【13】
A.painful
B.excited
C.unsure
D.hopeless
【14】
A.describes
B.introduces
C.visits
D.purchases
【15】
A.coffee
B.beer
C.talk
D.party
31、课文原词填空
In 1983, he joined the army, and went to flight school He graduated in 1987 and became a 【1】, In 1998, he【2】 to be a member of Project 921, which is now called Shenzhou. He was one of the only 14 【3】 from 1,500 candidates. The team spent the next five years being trained. They not only studied all the subjects【4】to be an astronaut, but also learnt【5】 skills and all about how spaceships and rockets are built. Yang 【6】 among the very top in the everything the group studied.
32、假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom刚刚转入新的学校,感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你按照以下要点回信。
1.多跟同学交流沟通;2.积极参加学校活动;3.向老师寻求帮助。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
邮箱: 联系方式: