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2025-2026学年陕西渭南高一(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Check carrotspotatoes, onions and any other vegetables_____ and immediatelyuse or throw away anywhich show signs of rotting.

    A. in demand   B. in store

    C. on loan   D. on sale

     

  • 2、As senior three students, we had better follow the ________as much as possible from our teachers and parents; although they are a bit nagging(唠叨), indeed we are expected to make _________ in all aspects.

    A.advice; progress

    B.advices; progress

    C.advices; progresses

    D.advice; progresses

  • 3、We didn’t want to let the opportunity ______ through our fingers.

    A.skip

    B.slip

    C.swap

    D.slide

  • 4、I predict that this brand of clothes should _______ well.

    A.be sold B.sell C.have sold D.have been sold

  • 5、So sudden ______ that the enemy had no time to escape

    A. did the attack

    B. the attack did

    C. was the attack

    D. the attack was

     

  • 6、When shall we start the reconstruction of the old buildings?

    Not until_ by the local government.

    A.will our program be approved

    B.our program will be approved

    C.has our program been approved

    D.' our program has been approved '

     

  • 7、It wasn’t long______ they felt at home with each other and shared almost everything.

    A.before

    B.since

    C.after

    D.until

  • 8、The young backpacker always_________ at the youth hotel when he’s in Kathmandu.

    A. puts up   B. sets down

    C. comes out D. takes up

     

  • 9、Time is pressing; it’s impossible for me to get there in an hour, ________ the possible delays.

    A. accounting for   B. answering for

    C. allowing for D. heading for

     

  • 10、 To our relief, the European company expressed their ____ to co-operate with us.

    A. anxiety B. concern

    C. willingness D. complaints

     

  • 11、—Do you know why the teacher asks for me?

    —He wants you to ________ your absence last night.

    A.account for

    B.call for

    C.send for

    D.reach for

  • 12、—Tracy, did your whole family go to Paris for sightseeing last year?

    —No.____only two of us, my sister and I.

    A.There was B.It were C.That were D.It was

     

  • 13、A warm thought came to me ____ I might help wash my mom’s feet on Thanksgiving Day.

    A.if

    B.when

    C.which

    D.that

  • 14、Many physical stores are struggling to ______ in the gap between the physical and the online world.

    A.assess B.advocate C.survive D.analyze

  • 15、“Please remain______until the airplane comes to a complete stop.” said the stewardess.

    A. seating   B. seat   C. seated D. to seat

     

  • 16、We cannot     the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather

    A.get B.help C.guarantee D.guess

  • 17、During World War II, when London was bombed, many underground stations_______ as bomb shelters.

    A.formed B.fixed C.failed D.functioned

  • 18、It was in the small house ___ was built with stones by his father ____ he spent his childhood.

    A. which; that   B. which; which

    C. that; which D. where; that

     

  • 19、 A wild Siberian tiger has been caught on camera in Heilongjiang Province, __________ the first images of this sort were captured.

    A. which  B. when  C. where  D. that

     

  • 20、Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ________ options to exercise.

    A.casual

    B.comfortable

    C.flexible

    D.regular

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、CUB CREEK SCIENCE CAMP

    Location: Rolla, MO US

    Age Range: 7-17

    Cub Creek Science Camp has over 20 years of providing a camp experience like no other. Each summer we have campers attend from many different countries. By combining (结合) a science camp, an animal camp and traditional summer camp activities, we have created a place where kids will have more fun than they ever thought possible! And they'll learn a lot too!

    CAMP LINGUA

    Location: Davie, FL US

    Age Range: 5-16

    Camp Lingua is a special Language Summer Camp Program where children enjoy an enriching, fun experience while developing language and creative thinking skills. Camp Lingua differentiates from the rest of South Florida day camps by combining its programs with interesting camp activities, making the learning of another language an easy and enjoyable process.

    CAMP BRAVO

    Location: Angelus Oaks, CA US

    Age Range: 10-18

    Founded in 1994, Camp Bravo is designed to provide young people interested in the performing (表演) arts with a beautiful outdoor setting and a safe non­competitive environment. Taught by experienced professionals (专业人士), young artists will explore their creativity, discover new gifts and have fun!

    CAMP UP WITH PEOPLE

    Location: Harrisonburg, VA US

    Age Range: 13-17

    Camp Up with People is a leadership, community service and culturally diverse (多样的) summer camp that brings together students to influence the community through service and song. Campers will develop a sense of social responsibility, confidence and purpose, as well as the skills of working as part of a diverse group.

    【1】Where does the language ­related summer camp lie?

    A.In Rolla, MO US.

    B.In Angelus Oaks, CA US.

    C.In Davie, FL US.

    D.In Harrisonburg, VA US.

    【2】What can kids do at Camp Bravo?

    A.Learn from experienced teachers.

    B.Perform with world-­famous artists.

    C.Take part in interesting art competitions.

    D.Make friends with kids from other countries.

    【3】In which summer camp can you provide community service?

    A.Camp Lingua.

    B.Cub Creek Science Camp.

    C.Camp Bravo.

    D.Camp Up with People.

  • 22、A new study that examined the effects of mask-wearing on the spread of COVlD-l9 found that even partial adoption helps to limit the spread.

    The study, led by researchers at Stanford Medicine and Yale University, was a large-scale, randomized trial using 350,000 people from 600 villages in rural Bangladesh. Those living in villages were assigned a number of interventions to promote the use of masks.

    Researchers found that those living in the villages with such interventions were around 11% less likely to develop COVID-19 than those who did not. The effectiveness increased to nearly 35% for people over 60 years old, according to Stanford Medicine.

    “Our study is the first controlled trial exploring whether facial masking prevent COVID-19 transmission at the community level,” said Ashley Styczynski, one of the lead authors and an infectious discase fellow at Stanford. “It’s notable that even though fewer than 50% of the people in the intervention villages wore masks in public places, we still saw a significant risk reduction in symptomatic COVID-19 in these communities, particularly in elderly people.”

    “We saw an opportunity to better understand the effect of masks, which can be a very important way for people in low-resource areas to protect themselves while they wait for vaccines,” said Laura Kwong, a former postdoctoral scholar at Stanford and assistant professor at the University of California-Berkeley. “So we will collaborate with behavioral scientists, economists, public health experts and religious figures to design ways to promote mask use at a community level.”

    In villages without these interventions, around 13% of people wore masks properly compared to 42% in villages with the guidance. Social distancing only slightly improved with 24. l% in the control villages versus 29.2% in the intervention villages.

    【1】What does the underlined word “interventions” in paragraph 2 mean?

    A.Measures.

    B.Presents.

    C.Messages.

    D.Souvenirs.

    【2】What happened after guiding the use of masks in Bandladesh?

    A.35% of the old began to wear masks.

    B.It was hard for some to put on masks.

    C.Less people suffered from COVID-19.

    D.The old suffered from COVID-19 easily.

    【3】What did Ashley Styczynski mainly want to express?

    A.The first controlled trial.

    B.COVID-19’s spread in the community.

    C.Wearing masks in the public places.

    D.The good effects of facial masking.

    【4】What would Laura Kwong do according to the text?

    A.Help to get more vaccines.

    B.Encourage more to wear masks.

    C.Persuade people to keep social distance.

    D.Carry on another scientific experiment.

  • 23、Public libraries are an excellent resource for research, literacy (读写能力) education, and reading-centered events. Most towns have one or share library services with other towns through a mobile library, and the use of a public library is free to people who are willing to apply for a library card.

    There are several primary sources of library funding, starting with national funds which are distributed to states or provinces. These regions send the funds on to public libraries. Local governments also play an important role in providing funding for libraries, and most librarians apply for grants (拨款). Finally, private donations help to maintain libraries — most libraries have an association of Friends of the Library which organizes fund-raising sales and pays annual dues to help maintain the library.

    Grants and private donations can also be used to provide a large amount of funding for public libraries, and some large libraries maintain a separate staff member to increase the amount of funding that they can obtain through these sources. Grants include technology grants which allow libraries to install and upgrade computer systems, grants which focus on a particular topic such as science, fiction, children’s books, or local history, and education grants which support locally-based community efforts such as after-school reading programs. Many private donors are pleased to support their local public libraries by donating funds or including some library in their wills, and libraries reward their donors with treats like after-hours visits or privileged access to special collections.

    By combining multiple resources, creative librarians can keep their libraries useful, informative, and fun for browsers. When it comes to supporting public libraries, every little bit counts: if you cannot afford to donate to a local library, think about volunteering time to help shelve books, lead after-school programs, or organize fund-raisers. Being active with your public library is a very important way to contribute to your local community.

    【1】How many main sources of library funding are mentioned?

    A.Two.

    B.Three.

    C.Four.

    D.Five.

    【2】How is the funding made use of according to the text?

    A.By exploring more about history.

    B.By developing a scientific computer system.

    C.By providing help for after-school activities.

    D.By enriching special collections for the donors.

    【3】What does the underlined word “browsers” refer to in the last paragraph?

    A.Viewers in the library.

    B.Programs used to view documents.

    C.People running the library.

    D.Donors visiting the library regularly.

    【4】What is the text mainly about?

    A.Stressing the value of public libraries.

    B.Appealing for donation to local libraries.

    C.Introducing sources of public library funding.

    D.Showing the procedure of funding libraries.

  • 24、Have you heard of the following people?

    For the Love of Frogs

    Justin Sather is from Los Angeles, California. He has always loved frogs. When he was 5,Justin learned that they were in danger. So he hopped into action. Justin started the group. He sold toy frogs to raise money. Now, Justin is 10. He has collected more than $20,000 to support frog conservation. Justin also raises awareness of ocean pollution.

    The Right Green

    When Aadya Joshi was 15, she turned a junk lot in her neighborhood, in Mumbai, India, into a garden. She used plants native to the area. Now 18, Joshi is leading the Right Green. It’s an organization she founded to educate people about growing native plants and keeping the environment healthy. She also created a database of more than 2,000 plants in India. Joshi is still adding to it.

    SoleX Turf

    Eleven-year-old Xavier Baquero-Iglesias was playing with a friend on Astroturf in Naples, Florida when he noticed the field was super hot. It was much hotter than real grass. Xavier formed a hypothesis(假说) about why this was so. Then he invented SoleX Turf. It uses the heat from Astroturf to make electricity. Now 12, Xavier says his invention creates electricity in a way that is less harmful to the environment.

    The Ocean Heroes Bootcamp

    Jeremy Muchilwa, 13, and Michelle Muchilwa, 15, are siblings from Kisumu, Kenya. They once participated in the Ocean Heroes Bootcamp. They were inspired to fight plastic pollution. So they created a campaign whose goal was to pick up plastic waste in nearby Lake Victoria. The Muchilwas want to find new ways to draw attention to plastic waste.

    【1】Who focus(es)on native plants?

    A.The Muchilwas.

    B.Aadya Joshi.

    C.Justin Sather.

    D.Xavier Baquero-Iglesias.

    【2】What is SoleX Turf used to do?

    A.Create energy.

    B.Clean up the oceans.

    C.Raise money for animals.

    D.Keep a database of plants.

    【3】What can we say about the kids mentioned in the text?

    A.They have their own organizations.

    B.They are good at business.

    C.They are kid heroes for the planet.

    D.They love to invent things.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、We’ve heard it before-we’ve heard it on the news, from teachers, from parents-children and teenagers today are growing up too fast.There are not too many people that will ____ with that statement.Teenagers are faced with serious problems and decisions at an early ____.In fact most teenagers’ daily schedules are as ____ as those of an adult’s.

    I have been working since I was thirteen, and always in   ____ in which I was working with adults. I have had to learn to think and ____ like an adult to be taken seriously. So, I count myself as one who has grown up too fast. I just graduated from high school, and have recently spent some time reflecting(反思) on the ____ eighteen years-thinking about myself, what I have gained, and what ____ I have yet to achieve.

    We are expected to work hard, get excellent ____ , be in a good relationship, and know what we want to do ____.The list goes on and on. But the ____ is clear:We live in a society today that is ____ our childhood.We no longer have many years to be careless and fancy-free. We are expected to ____ the strict school rules and to excel(擅长) in everything we do. I’ve known these things for a long time, and knew that they ____ me. But, I never really admitted it until last night, when I learned a ____ lesson, taught to me by my boss where I work. We had finished a job at a remote site.It was about 11:30 at night, and we had ____ to his house. We were talking about the ____ he had been making to his home.One of the things he said was “I ____ my basketball hoop(篮圈).” Then he threw a basketball to me.

    I hadn’t ____ a basketball in five years.

    We proceeded to shoot hoops for about 40 minutes. Both of us were terribly bad at it, but we spent the whole time ____ away like children. Then I realized something: I am still a child. Oh, the law says I’m an adult. But, we are still really and truly children. We all need to have ____ once in a while.

    【1】

    A.argue

    B.disagree

    C.satisfy

    D.discuss

    【2】

    A.age

    B.stage

    C.year

    D.grade

    【3】

    A.certain

    B.busy

    C.careful

    D.perfect

    【4】

    A.companies

    B.places

    C.positions

    D.offices

    【5】

    A.study

    B.speak

    C.work

    D.act

    【6】

    A.last

    B.other

    C.rest

    D.coming

    【7】

    A.purposes

    B.success

    C.goals

    D.jobs

    【8】

    A.textbooks

    B.grades

    C.teachers

    D.schools

    【9】

    A.in life

    B.in time

    C.for ages

    D.forever

    【10】

    A.information

    B.message

    C.notice

    D.idea

    【11】

    A.ruining

    B.correcting

    C.envying

    D.shortening

    【12】

    A.respect

    B.accept

    C.learn

    D.follow

    【13】

    A.inspired

    B.disappointed

    C.affected

    D.frightened

    【14】

    A.valuable

    B.serious

    C.important

    D.useful

    【15】

    A.walked

    B.flown back

    C.gone back

    D.driven

    【16】

    A.furniture

    B.improvements

    C.equipment

    D.arrangements

    【17】

    A.moved

    B.fixed

    C.sold

    D.broke

    【18】

    A.played

    B.caught

    C.touched

    D.held

    【19】

    A.laughing

    B.shouting

    C.running

    D.shooting

    【20】

    A.a rest

    B.a talk

    C.fun

    D.sports

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,你校近期将举办汉服表演秀(Hanfu show)。请你给你校交换生Tina写一封电子邮件,邀请她参加。内容包括:

    1、活动目的;

    2、演出时间、地点;

    3、演出内容。

    注意:1、词数100左右;2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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