2025-2026学年湖南岳阳初二(上)期末试卷英语

1、你最好不要再犯同样的错误了。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词)

It was ten past seven in the morning. Tom’s alarm went 【1】. He got up and got dressed. Then he stood by the window. He saw the sun 【2】. Through the window, the light came into his room. Outside, the storm 【3】.Tom looked at the calendar on the wall and he said to 【4】. “What’s the date today? Oh, today is August 16th. my 【5】 birthday.” He realized it was time to get together with Leo and his family.

Leo’s family were 【6】 lunch when Tom arrived. The kitchen was filled with many good smell. “After Dad finishes the last dish. We’ll 【7】 our lunch.” Leo told Tom. Then lunch began. At the table Tom asked,” Where are the forks(叉子) and 【8】? “Oh, you won't need those,” Leo said. “I’ll show you how to use chopsticks(筷子).”Just when Tom used chopsticks to pick up some chicken, his hand 【9】 lost control of them, and the chicken flew across the table. It fell into Leo’s soup. Tom was completely 【10】. Then everyone at the table laughed.

3、李雷总是愿意帮助别人。

Li Lei is always ________ ________ help others.

4、Welcome home! China’s Shenzhou-13 that we are looking forward to ________ back on Earth on April 16, 2022 successfully, setting a new national record.

A．landed

B．land

C．landing

5、—Do you need some ________?

—Oh, yes. The coffee is too strong.

A．sugar

B．lettuce

C．salt

D．yogurt

6、I will go to the beach if it ________ tomorrow.

A．is raining

B．rains

C．doesn’t rain

D．won’t rain

7、—Did you watch the basketball game yesterday?

—Yes. Mike is really a dark horse. Nobody ________ him to go so far.

A.wanted B.promised C.expected D.hoped

8、— _____ do you have a music class?

— Twice a week.

A．How long

B．How many

C．How often

9、﹣Do you know what the sign means？

﹣It asks us ______ here．

A. don't smoke B. not smoke

C. not to smoke

10、He’s read this book before, ________?

A．is he

B．isn’t he

C．has he

D．hasn’t he

11、Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as to keep healthy.

A. tomatoes and potatoes   B. tomatos and potatos

C. tomatos and potatoes   D. tomatoes and potatos

12、My best friend moved to another town last month, so we spend ________ time together.

A．more

B．most

C．less

D．fewer

13、—Can I ________ your pen?

—Sure. But you mustn’t ________ it to Tom.

A．lend; borrow

B．borrow; lend

C．lend; lend

14、When Gu Ailing won the gold medal in the women’s freeski big air final, we ________.

A．can’t stop to jump

B．couldn’t stop to jump

C．couldn’t stop jumping

D．can’t stop jumping

15、－ How long may I ________this book? － For about a week．

A. borrow   B. lend   C. keep   D. be kept

16、Stay away from junk food, please. It’s bad for us, ________ for children.

A．recently

B．especially

C．probably

D．suddenly

17、— Did you buy a camera?

— No, Anna said she would ________ hers to me.

A．keep

B．borrow

C．lend

D．show

18、—How much did you ___________ the coat?

—100 yuan.

A. pay on   B. take for   C. cost to   D. spend on

19、

A.There's a test tomorrow.

B.Will you help me organize it?

C.There was a test yesterday.

D.Yes,no problem.

E.Let's have it today after class.

F.Let'play football tomorrow.

G.Okay, good idea.

A:Hi,Mark I want to have a class party. 【1】

B:Sure. Andy, I can help you. So when shall we have the party?

A: 【2】

B.No, today is too early. If we have it today, half the class won't come.

A:Okay,let's have it tomorrow.

B.Hmm【3】 Students will leave early to study for the test, Let's have it on the weekend.

A:Okay,let's have it on Saturday afternoon. We can all meet and watch a video.

B:No. I don't think we should watch a video. Some Students will feel bored. Let's play party games.

A:【4】 Can you organize the party games?

B.Sure. I can do that. And can you make some food for us?

A: 【5】

20、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

Paul: Hey, Anna? You look upset. What’s the matter?

Anna: Hi Paul. I 【1】 with my father yesterday.

Paul: Really? How come?

Anna: Well, 【2】 I do my homework, I like to play songs. Last night my father got angry with me when he heard the music. He thought I didn’t study 【3】 enough.

Paul: Perhaps your father just wants you to focus on your study.

Anna: But that’s 【4】! I love music and it always makes me relaxed. I’m already under too much 【5】 these days. I just need to find some time to relax myself.

Paul: That’s true. Maybe you can listen to music after finishing your homework.

Anna: Yeah, I can do that.

21、International Trade (国际贸易) in Ancient China

【1】This could be a map about ________.

A．cities in ancient China

B．trade routes in ancient China

C．trade routes from ancient China to other world trade centers

D．the changes to China’s international trade routes

【2】According to the map, goods (货物) from Japan may pass ________ at first.

A．Hangzhou

B．Canton

C．Beijing

D．Xi’an

【3】What happened to the areas under the control (控制) of these dynasties?

A．It did not change.

B．It changed a little between Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty.

C．Tang Dynasty covered much more areas than Song Dynasty.

D．Song Dynasty in 1150 held more land than that in 1050.

22、For many people the subject of hiccups (嗝) is a joke, but for Harry Mendes, a fifteen-year-old schoolboy from Birmingham, it was something quite different.

His hiccups began one Sunday lunch time and continued day and night for two weeks. After the first week, Harry's parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure his attack.

Harry, who is now back at school, described what happened to him.

“When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water but that didn't do any good. That evening I had hiccups every four seconds. We tried everything to stop them. I held my breath and drank cold drinks. My father even tried to give me a shock but that didn't work either.”

After a week of sleepless nights, he went to hospital. The doctors took an X-ray of his chest but they couldn't find anything wrong.

“They gave me some medicine and my hiccups slowed down, but it was another week before the medicine worked completely and my hiccups stopped.”

Harry was very lucky. The world record holder is the American farmer Charles Osborne, who hiccupped for sixty-eight years. He stopped in 1990 at last, but nobody knows why.

【1】Harry's hiccups lasted ____.

A. a week   B. fourteen days

C. twenty-eight days   D. one month

【2】His hiccups started after he ____.

A. drank a glass of water   B. went to hospital

C. ate an Indian meal   D. finished his homework

【3】His parents decided to take him to hospital when he ____.

A. hiccupped for four seconds

B. held his breath

C. hiccupped at night

D. couldn't stop hiccupping

【4】His hiccups completely stopped one week after the doctor ____.

A. gave him some medicine

B. took an X-ray of his chest

C. gave him a shock

D. let him drink cold drinks

【5】What does “shock” in this passage mean？

A. 震惊   B. 休克   C. 喷嚏   D. 哈欠

23、   A man came home from work late, tired and found his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.

“Daddy, may I ask you a question?”

“Yeah, sure, what is it?” replied the man.

“Daddy, how much do you make an hour?” “If you must know, I make 20 an hour.” “Oh.” The little boy replied, with his head down. Looking up, he said, “Daddy, may I please borrow 10?” The father was angry, “If the only reason you ask is that you can borrow some money to buy a useless toy, then you, to bed.”

The little boy quietly went to his room and closed the door. After about an hour or so, the man calmed down. He started to think. Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10 and he really didn't ask for money very often. The man went to the little boy's room and opened the door.

“Are you asleep, son?” he asked.

“No, Daddy,” replied the boy.

“I've been thinking, maybe I was too hard on you earlier.” said the man, “Here's the $10 you asked for.”

The little boy sat straight up, smiling. “Oh thank you, Daddy.” he said happily. Then, reaching under his pillow (枕头) he took some money. The man, seeing that the boy already had money, started to get angry again. The little boy slowly counted out his money, then looked up at his father.

“Why do you want more money if you already have some?” the father asked.

“Because I didn't have enough, but now I do,” the little boy replied, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you. ”

【1】Which of these tells about the boy in the story?

A.He was alone at home before his father came back.

B.He was a middle school student.

C.He got angry easily.

D.He didn't love his father.

【2】How much money do you think was already there under the boy's pillow?

A.About 40. B.About 10. C.About 20. D.About 5.

【3】What did the boy really need?

A.He needed some more pocket money for his toys.

B.He needed more money to buy more time.

C.He needed more time to be together with his father.

D.He needed some more time to play with his friends.

【4】What do you think the father will do after he knows the truth?

A.He will be very angry with his son.

B.He gives his son more money to buy toys.

C.He will work harder and make more money.

D.He will try to spend more time with his son.

24、

Sun Ying is famous 【1】“the most beautiful Shenzhen girl” in Guizhou. She  【2】 from Liaoyuan City in Jilin. She 【3】to be a worker in a factory. She went to Shenzhen in January,2006 and worked there. She wanted to be a 【4】and applied for (申请)a voluntary teaching program in July that year. Then she went to Anshan Primary School in Dashui Village, Guizhou in August. To her 【5】, “There was only an old teaching building. The school had 【6】 door and no teacher’s desk...” said Sun.

Sun got a warm welcome. The students called her “aunt” and the parents brought her food. When Sun`s first voluntary period (阶段) ended in January 2007, she applied for another. In March 2007, Sun went to Anshan Primary School 【7】 and she planned to do more than just teaching. She began to  【8】 money for the school children in Guizhou. Sun has raised more than 3,700, 000 yuan so  【9】. She and many other kind people helped build schools. They also 【10】away many books and desks to the schools.

25、假设你是Li Peng，你的笔友Hector得知你会做香蕉奶昔，他也想亲自制作一次，但他不会，向你请教做法。请你给他回一封电子邮件，简单介绍制作香蕉奶昔的过程。要求使用first，next，then，finally等表示过程的词；60词左右，电子邮件的开头和结尾已经给出。

Dear Hector,

I'm glad to get your letter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Peng