2025-2026学年陕西延安初二(上)期末试卷英语

1、有时决心可能太难而执行不了。

_______________________________

2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个单词只能用一次。

It’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Yuan Li is quite 【1】 from me. He is 【2】and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Yuan Li often 【3】to bring out the best 【4】 me. So I’m getting better at tennis .Yuan Li is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I 【5】 help him more.

3、当我正在做作业的时候，妈妈正在看书。

________________________ while I was doing my homework.

4、I’m thirsty. But there is ____  water in the cup.

A. a little   B. little C. a few   D. Few

5、—There are so many people here.

— It’s noisy. Let’s go outside.

A．not bright

B．not crowded

C．not quiet

6、 — Mum, do you mind my listening to music for a while?

— ________. But please listen to it with your earphone.

A. Yes, please  B. No, thank you 

C. Not at all D. Yes, I do 

7、— Mary is as______ as Alice, right?

— Yes, but Mary is______ than Alice.

A．smart; hard-working

B．smarter; hard-working

C．smarter; more hard-working

D．smart; more hard-working

8、—Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?

—________

A.Thanks a lot. B.Yes, please. C.Yes, I'd like to. D.It doesn't matter.

9、she has some exciting news __________ us

A. telling   B. to tell   C. tells

10、Swimming is _________ hiking.

A. not as interesting as

B. not interesting as

C. not more interesting as

D. not the most interesting

11、We need to go shopping. There is _____ juice left in the fridge.

A. little   B. few   C. much

12、— The oil on the earth will ________ one day.

—I think so. We should make good use of it.

A．turn off

B．use up

C．depend on

D．run out

13、---What makes you ________ the job?

---Because I’ll move to another city.

A. set up   B. put off   C. cut off   D. give up

14、The elephant has ______a strong body _______it can do heavy work for people.

A.so; that B.such; that C.so; as D.too; to

15、---   ?   --Yes, sure.

A.How are you   B.What are you going to do

B.Could you please help me   D.Why are you late

16、The famous novel is worth ________.

A.reading B.read C.to read

17、Jack is ____of the two boys.

A.young  B.older

C.the older   D. younger

18、 －The students aren’t ________ be crazy about popular stars.

－I agree with you. They should consider   their interests and responsibilities.

A. supposed to, balancing,

B. have to, balance

C. need to, to balance

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hey, Peter! 【1】? I can’t find him anywhere.

B: Mike has to stay at home and take care of his sister.

A: 【2】?

B: She has a bad cold and has to stay in bed.

A: 【3】. Did she go to see a doctor?

B: Yes. The doctor asked her to have a good rest.

A: I’d like to see her after school. 【4】?

B: Sure, I’d love to. By the way, what shall(将要) we take with us?

A: How about some flowers and fruit?

B: 【5】. We can buy some from the flower shop and the supermarket.

20、A: What’s the matter, young man? 【1】

B: I have a headache and can’t sleep well at night. Am I sick, Doctor Wang?

A: 【2】       

B: Oh, it’s 39℃.

A: Don’t worry. I will give you some medicine.

B: 【3】

A: You should also take a good rest and drink some hot water. 【4】

B: Never, I think it’s boring.

A:   【5】

B: Thanks, I will.

A: You are welcome.

A．Well, doing some exercise is certainly good for your health.

B．I don’t know what to do.

C．What else should I do?

D．How often do you exercise?

E．Let me take your temperature.

F．I tried, but they didn’t listen to me.

G．You don’t look so well.

21、   Mobile phones have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.

Mary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone messages to copy during exams. She said some schools tried to stop mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't get in touch with their children.

Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school; they were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies.

Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

【1】From the passage, we know that some children get mobile phones from ________.

A.the mobile phone sellers B.their teachers

C.their parents and friends D.some mobile phone users

【2】What does the underlined word “distraction” mean in Chinese in the passage?

A.破坏 B.分心 C.奖励 D.核对

【3】Why did some parents feel unhappy about stopping mobile phones at school?

A.Because they couldn't see their children.

B.Because they couldn't help their children.

C.Because they couldn't help the teachers with their work.

D.Because they couldn't get in touch with their children.

【4】The passage mainly tells us that ________.

A.it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phones at school

B.students shouldn't have mobile phones at school but if there were good reasons

C.many teachers thought students should not have mobile phones at home

D.parents should teach children how to use mobile phones during school hours

22、In 2003, China sent its first astronaut. Yang Liwei, into space. Since then, 13 Chinese astronaut have “reached for the stars”, Zhai Zhigang. Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are three of them. They curried out the latest Shenzhou XIII mission. Have you ever dreamed of becoming an astronaut like them? How did they get there?

·Health is important

To be an astronaut, you need to be very healthy. Good eyesight, a strong heart and lungs are important. You’d better not have other small problems. For example, a decayed tooth (龋齿) could get worse in space and bring trouble to astronaut. You can't have scars (伤疤) either. They may split (裂开) in space, as Pang Zhihao, a space scientist, told the Beijing Morning Post.

·Become stronger with bard training

In China, you must be a great pilot before you can be an astronaut. You must fly more than 600 hours without accidents. You’ll start training when you become a backup (预备的) astronaut. It’s very difficult. For example, you need to build your muscles as strong as professional athletes by running, swimming and doing pull-ups. You will also wear a 200-kilogrann suit and do-tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet. This is like doing tasks during a spacewalk.

·Learn science

Knowledge is important as well. Astronauts take 60 courses to get ready for a mission, including math, English, spacecraft design, physics and many more. So they will know what to do when emergencies (紧急情况) happen during the mission. They can also do scientific experiments in space.

【1】Who is NOT part of the Shenzhou XIII mission?

A．Zhai Zhigang

B．Yang Liwei

C．Wang Yaping

D．Ye Guangfu

【2】What might happen if astronauts have a decayed tooth in space?

A．They might have heart problems.

B．Their decayed tooth might become worse.

C．Their good teeth might split.

D．They will have scars in their mouth.

【3】What training should an astronaut take?

A．Flying an airplane for about 600 days.

B．Playing sports against professional athletes.

C．Wearing a special suit and doing tasks underwater.

D．Practicing spacewalks for six or seven hours every day.

【4】What should astronauts do to deal with the possible problems in space?

A．They take courses to learn things like math and science.

B．They can design spacecrafts themselves.

C．They make sure there will be no emergencies.

D．They do scientific experiments on Earth.

【5】What is this passage mainly about?

A．How astronauts stay healthy in space.

B．Why becoming an astronaut is difficult.

C．What astronauts do in space.

D．How people can become astronauts.

23、I want to teach my students how to live this life on earth,

To face its difficulties and improve their growth.

Not just the lesson in a book or how the rivers flow,

But how to choose the right way wherever they may go.

To understand the truth and know the right from wrong,

And to share the memory of a story and a ________

For if I help the world to grow in wisdom and in grace,

Then, I shall feel that I have won and I have filled my place.

【1】The poem (诗歌) is written by ________.

A．a student

B．a teacher

C．a parent

D．a doctor

【2】The best word for the blank is _______.

A．song

B．bird

C．grass

D．bee

【3】The poem wants to tell us to ________.

A．keep away from the difficulties of life

B．know the lessons in books and learn a lot

C．choose the right friend wherever they may go

D．understand the truth and know the right from wrong

24、   Do you like Beijing Opera(京剧)? Some people think it is boring, but others find it very 【1】 (enjoy). The opera fans are always excited when talking about their favourite plays, actors and 【2】 (actress). They often practice【3】 (sing) the famous plays in parks. It is much 【4】 (hard) to perform(表演) in Beijing Opera than in TV series 【5】 it takes years to practice. The actors need not only to pronounce(发音) each word【6】 (clear) and carefully, but also to act in a certain way. When traditional plays are on during Chinese festivals, the theaters are usually c【7】 and the audience(观众) cheer loudly at the end of the plays. If you are interested 【8】 Chinese culture, I’ll a 【9】you to watch Beijing Opera.I’m sure you’ll like 【10】 .

25、根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

中国有悠久的历史文化，中国节日就是传统文化的重要组成部分。现在某英语网站正在以 “My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival” 为题进行征文活动。请你用英语给报社写一篇征文，谈谈你最喜欢的传统节日是什么，节日里你通常都做什么，以及你为什么喜欢这个节日。

提示词语：the Mid-auturmn Festival, the Spring Festival, mooncake, big dinner,

                    enjoy, get together

提示问题： ● What’s your favorite traditional festival?

                       ● What do you do in the festival?

                       ● Why do you like it?

My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival

There are many traditional festivals in China. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________