1、双向翻译 阅读下面的短文,将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。
Cali and Lausanne are exchange students in China. 1.卡利来自哥伦比亚, and Lausanne comes from Switzerland. They often discuss some different opinions about time each other. Cali says in Colombia they don’t usually have to make plans to meet their friends. 2.They often just drop by their friends’ homes if they have time. But Lausanne is different. He says 3.在瑞士,守时很重要。 4.We’re the capital of clocks and watches, after all. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. They never visit a friend’s home 5.without calling first. They always make plans to see friends.
【1】________________________________________
【2】________________________________________
【3】________________________________________
【4】________________________________________
【5】________________________________________
2、Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they _______ just be quiet people.
A.must B.may
C.should D.would
3、Yang Liwei is our ______ hero, and he ______ Chinese people.
A.nation; is pride of
B.national; is the pride of
C.national; takes pride in
D.nation; is proud of
4、Please tell me _____ last year
A. where does your sister work B. where did your sister work
C. where your sister works D. where your sister worked
5、 ---Who teaches ______English --- No one . I teach _____at home.
A. you ; myself B. you ; me
C. your ; me D. your ; myself
6、The students get lots of ________ from the Internet.
A.photos B.ideas
C.money D.information
7、Not only Tom but also his brother _________ in the office.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be
8、He ________for ten years.
A. has been married B. married
C. got married D. had married
9、Thanks to the talk that my teacher gave me, this is ________ what I need now.
A.normally
B.especially
C.carefully
D.exactly
10、For me, best place to visit is Shenzhen. It is exciting and fast moving new city in China.
A.the; a B.不填;a C.the; an D.不填;an
11、 -- What’s the matter? You are crying!
-- Nothing serious. The film ________ me ________ the times when I was a child.
A. lets, think B. reminds, of
C. makes, think D. takes, to
12、—Where were your parents at half past eight yesterday evening?
—At home. At that time, my mother ______ some cleaning while my father ______ a football match on TV.
A.did; watched B.did; was watching C.was doing; watched D.was doing; was watching
13、—What ________ mess! Don’t put everything on ________ bed.
—Sorry, mum.
A.a; 不填
B.不填;不填
C.a; the
D.不填; the
14、I could speak ______ Japanese ______ Chinese, so I had to talk with him in
English.
A. Not only; but also B. both; and
C. neither; nor D. either; or
15、— Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster. He is always standing there to welcome us every morning.
—No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.
A.must; can’t
B.must; mustn’t
C.can ; mustn’t
16、The number of the teachers in this school________ more than one hundred. A small number of them________women teachers.
A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are
17、--Nancy, you can’ t leave the room until your homework ______.
--Ok.
A. will finish B. finishes
C. finished D. is finished
18、Your health will not improve _________ you have a good rest.
A.if B.when C.unless D.after
19、Look! ________ the children ________ in the park!
A.How happy; play
B.What happy; play
C.How happily; are playing
D.What happy; is playing
20、 —Could you tell me ______? —Sure, just five minutes ago.
A. how long left he here.
B. how long has he left here.
C. when he left here.
D. when he has been from here.
21、The teachers are very patient when we ask for help.
A.they
B.them
C.their
22、补全对话:从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话
A: Hello. Is that Uncle Sam’s restaurant?
B: Yes. 【1】_____
A: I want to know if you send take-away food.
B: Sure.
A: I’d like to order for dinner.
B: 【2】_____
A: I’d like to have beef with potatoes and a hamburger.
B: OK, 【3】______
A: No, thanks. Please tell me how I can pay for you?
B: 【4】____ By the way, what time do you expect your dinner?
A: About 6:30 pm.
B: Could you please leave your address?
A: Oh, yes. 【5】____
B: Thank you. See you then.
23、 情景交际
A: Hi, I am Tom. I’m new in town.
B: Hi. I’m Mary. Welcome to the neighborhood. 【1】?
A: It is fantastic, but I still don’t really know my way around. I want to buy some stamps, 【2】?
B: Yes, there is a post office near here.
A: Great. Can you show me how to get there?
B: Well, Go down the street and turn right at the first crossing. You can find it on your left, a theater across from it.
A: Thanks a lot. The weekend is coming. 【3】?
B: Nothing much this weekend.
A: I love going hiking. 【4】?
B: Of course, I’d love to. Doing sports is good for health. And there is a good place for hiking, but it is a little far from here.
A: Which do you think is the best way to get there?
B: Let’s ride our bikes.
A. 【5】!When and where shall we meet?
B: We shall meet at 7 a.m. gate of our neighborhood. See you then.
A: See you.
24、Nowadays there are different ideas about competition. Value it highly, believing that it is good for social development. However, others say that competition is bad and that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
I have taught many children. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death events. In their mind what they really want is going for success, and the development of many other qualities is sadly forgotten.
However, while some seem to be lost on the way to success, others take an opposite opinion. Many people are strongly against competition. Among them, most are young people who have suffered from such pressure from their parents. They seem to look for failure by not trying to win or achieve success.________, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesn’t matter because I really didn’t try.” They don’t want to admit (承认) that if they have really tried and lost, that would mean more.
Clearly, this belief is the same as that of those who try to prove themselves. Both come from the wrong belief that self-confidence depends on how well one does by comparing with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. If such fear begins to be unimportant, we can have a better knowledge of competition.
【1】Winning is really ________ for the children who like competition in the passage.
A.interesting
B.unfriendly
C.important
D.unexpected
【2】Which of the following should be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?
A.By not trying
B.By not losing
C.By not caring
D.By not thinking
【3】What is the structure of this passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
【4】How does the writer make these different ideas clear to the readers?
A.By giving explanations.
B.By giving examples.
C.By giving excuses.
D.By giving suggestions.
25、If we are asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written it in an account(陈述) of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.
It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we don’t have written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the important happenings in their country, but it was often destroyed(破坏) by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a great deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa because they had not learnt to write.
Sometimes, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and those have been sung and acted and told for many generations(代), for most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call “remembered history”. Some of it has been written history because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often helpful.
【1】Which of the following ideas is NOT included in the passage?
A. “Remembered history” is less reliable (可靠的) than written history.
B. Written records of the past play an important role in our learning of the human history.
C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer many questions.
D. If there are no written records, there is no history.
【2】We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because ________.
A. there was nothing worth writing down at that time
B. the people there paid no attention to the importance of keeping a record
C. the written records were perhaps destroyed by fire
D. the people there did not know how to write
【3】“Remembered history” is considered as valuable only when ________.
A. it is written down B. there is no written account
C. it proves to right D. people are interested in it
【4】The passage suggests(暗示) that we could have learnt much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people had ________.
A. kept a record of every past event
B. not burnt their written records in wars
C. told the exact stories of the most important happenings
D. made more songs and dances
26、
Positions | Requirements | Contact |
Math teacher | Age: between 25 and 45 3 years of teaching experience Master's degree (硕士学位) | Happy High School, Shenyang Tel: 024-8839038. Email: hr@ hhs .com |
Nurse | Age between 26 and 35 Female wanted At least 4years of working experience | New Star Hospital, Changsha Tel: 0731-4132336 Email: nsh@ ncwstar.com |
Driver | Age: over 20 Driver's license Good health | Amy Taxi, Hangzhou Tel: 0571-2893461 Email: hr@ amytaxi.com |
Lawyer | Age: between 27 and 35 Over 3 years of working experience Bachelor 's degree (本科学位) | Green Law Firm, Shenzhen Tel: 0755-66976208 Email: linda@ glf.com |
【1】These advertisements are for people who_______?
A.are looking for jobs B.want to go abroad
C.want to learn new skills
【2】Who can apply for the position as a lawyer at Green Law Firm?
A.Alex, 35, 1 year of working experience, master’s degree
B.Joseph,28,2 years of working experience, bachelor’s degree
C.Cathy,31,4 years of working experience, bachelor’s degree
【3】What do the teacher and nurse positions have in common?
A.they are only open to female
B.Working experience is needed.
C.A bachelor’s degree is required.
27、
What is a teacher? Well, a teacher is someone who teaches. They say things, and you remember them. But it was not until I met my music teacher that I realized this definition (定义) was too shallow (肤浅的).
When I first arrived at my music class at school, I didn’t have any knowledge of how to play the flute at all. I couldn’t get the basic notes right. It seemed like a dream for me to perform in front of the school. However, my music teacher, Ms. Lee, encouraged me to give it a chance and have a try. She did a lot for her students, including me.
She spent a lot of time finding the right flute book for me and extra (额外的) time teaching me. When I was unable to remember the notes, she taught me the trick: FACE. F means “fa”; A means “la”; C means “do”; E means “mi”. This way I can remember the notes much more quickly.
She also tried to make music class fun. We played games that helped develop our sense of rhythm (节奏感) and shared our favorite pieces on certain days. We talked about the background of music pieces from all over the world and learned about the development of music. Sometimes when we were too tired, instead of forcing us to practice our instruments, Ms. Lee would talk about relaxing things.
Thanks to Ms. Lee’s fun teaching, I truly fell in love with the flute. After six months, I was able to blow seven notes in one breath. While this might not seem like a huge accomplishment (成就), I am still proud of it and thankful to her who helped me make it happen. Now I understand the true meaning of a teacher totally.
【1】The writer ________ at first.
A.knew nothing about playing the flute
B.could perform in front of the school
C.could get the basic notes right
D.found the right flute book
【2】What would Ms. Lee do when the students were too tired to practice the instruments?
A.She would introduce the development of music.
B.She would share the background of music pieces.
C.She would talk about the relaxing things with them.
D.She would ask them to keep practicing the instruments.
【3】What does the writer think of Ms Lee?
A.Brave.
B.Honest.
C.Helpful.
D.Difficult.
28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
English people like DIY.A lot of people always 【1】(花费) their holiday making their homes more beautiful.If there is anything that needs 【2】(修理) or decorating around their homes,such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower,they will do the jobs 【3】(他们自己).They share DIY 【4】(经验) with their friends.More and more people show an interest in DIY.【5】(有时) people also DIY in order to save money.They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can't【6】(支付) the cost.So,it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.
DIY can be difficult.People often find it not easy to build a 【7】(件) of furniture because they can't understand the instructions well.Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear,but the furniture itself is difficult to build.DIY can also be dangerous.People should learn much about DIY work before doing it.Unluckily,many people don't care about that.So they may be in 【8】(危险).It is reported that in just one year thousands of people were 【9】(受伤) while doing DIY in the UK,【10】(包括) those who fell off ladders.
29、My favourite animals ______ zebras. Look at this one. It ______ cute. It is black and white like the panda. But it ______ come from Asia, It _____ from Africa. It _____ grass.
【1】A. are B. am C. is D. be
【2】A. am B. is C. are D. be
【3】A. is B. isn’t C. does D. doesn’t
【4】A. come B. comes C. go D. goes
【5】A. eat B. eats C. drink D. drinks
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