2025-2026学年贵州六盘水初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、英汉互译

将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。

【1】Her mother bought her a computer last week..

_________________________________________________________________________

【2】The second step of making a banana milk shake is cutting up the bananas.

_________________________________________________________________________

【3】谢谢您帮助我。_________________________________________

【4】我们总是不得不穿校服。________________________________________________

【5】他和他的父母一起正居住在New York. ____________________________________

2、The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.

A.must water B.can be watered

C.should water D.must be watered

3、-Do you know the boy who is making a speech? －He is Mike. He is very confident. He has a gift for public speaking.

A．future

B． present

C． talent

4、You may go fishing if your work _______.

A．will be done   B．has done

C．was done D．is done

5、Our teachers are very strict ________ us.

A. to   B. with   C. on   D. in

6、It will take me ____ three hours to do my homework tonight.

A. a little   B. a bit   C. at least   D. at most

7、________ the boy’s parents________ the boy himself shows great interest in the result of the match. They are all football fans.

A．Either; or

B．Both; and

C．Neither; nor

D．Not only; but also

8、 —What else should we pay attention to ________ building the bridge?

—The change of the weather, I think.

A. finishing B. finished

C. to finish D. finish

9、At last, the poor old man was ________. But people didn’t know the reason of his ________.

A．died; death

B．dead; death

C．death; die

10、Jackie Chan is considered ____ many people ____ a superstar ____ his success in action films.

A. by, as, for   B. by, for, as   C. as, for, by   D. for, as, by

11、---Why is Mike so excited? Did he win the competition?

---Yes. He had 30 minutes to finish the tough task, no more and no less.

A．especially

B．probably

C．exactly

D．hardly

12、 According to_____WHO, all big cities need health care plans to prevent_____spread of AIDS.

A. a; a B. /; the

C. the; / D. the; a

13、Thank you for giving me such _______ useful suggestion.

A.the B.an C.a D./

14、—Li Ming, can you pass the final examination tomorrow?

—No problem._______

A. It’s very hard.     B. I will fail

C. It’s a piece of cake. D. I can’t pass it.

15、—How will they set off for Shanghai this evening?

—They will go by train.

A．leave for

B．keep away from

C．start to leave

16、The police are   who the murderer is all the time. But they have not________the answer yet.

A. finding out; looked for   B. finding out; found out

C. looking for; found out   D. looking for; looked for

17、I tried two bookshops for the dictionary I wanted, but ________ of them had it.

A．either

B．both

C．neither

18、— Excuse me. Where is Ms Zhang?

— She ________ Chinese in Class 10, Grade 9.

A．has

B．is having

C．has had

D．will have

19、Some new High Speed Railways ______ in our country last year.

A. build   B. were built   C. built   D. will be built

20、—It's time for you to make a ________.

—I see. But it's really hard to choose.

A.mistake B.permission C.decision

21、---Is your father in now？--- No,he____ to Fan Changjiang Memorial with his friends.

A.has been B.  has gone C.  will go D.went

22、补全对话

Tom: What are you going to be after leaving school?

Bill: I’m thinking about becoming a pilot. I like planes very 【1】.

Tom: So you like traveling, don’t you?

Bill: Of course, I do. I like to 【2】 different places, make different friends and know different things.

Tom: That sounds good. But I would rather live in our place.

Bill: What do you want to be in the future?

Tom: 【3】 I’ll be a businessman. I like to go into business and make money.

Bill: Business people are very 【4】, you know.

Tom: You’re right. But I’m always thinking “busy” is 【5】 than “free”.

23、 情景交际B（每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词（含缩略词）。

A:Wow,this dog is so cute.Is it 【1】 ?

B:Yes,his name is Dudu.Do you like 【2】   ?

A:Yes,they are really smart.

B:Do you【3】   a pet?

A:No.My brother has a tortoise(乌龟),but I don’t like him.

B: 【4】   don’t you like the tortoise?

A:Because it’s scary.

B:Then what pets do you like?

A:I like dogs and cats.

B:Oh,I like cats, 【5】 .They are beautiful.

A:Yes,you are right.

24、The first unisex toilets in Shanghai are putting into use these days for testing. The height of the toilet is 2.8 meters, so it is safe for people to use. These unisex toilets appear in Shenyang, Chongqing, Qingdao, etc. Some people think it is good for us to have these unisex toilets. Others thinks it is not acceptable to have them. Here are some viewpoints about the unisex toilets.

Zhang Yiyi, 14, Shangxi

Nowadays, there’s always a queue in the women’s toilets. The unisex toilets can help solve the problem. Compared to simply building more women’s toilets, it saves space and resources(资源). Also, it will be convenient for mothers to take their little babies or kids—both boys and girls –to the toilet. People won’t be used to it straight away. But it is still a good idea in the long run.

Zeng Jingxian, 12 Guangdong

I think it is not safe for women. Even if it has high walls, it is still possible to cause problems when men and women use the same bathroom. People’s privacy may be threatened (威胁). Also, women’s toilets are always crowded. If unisex toilets are built, they will become more crowded because of women and it may also bring trouble to men. To solve the problem, the unisex toilets must be very big. It will occupy more land and be a waste of resources.

Xu Zixuan , 13, Jiangsu

If I go to a unisex toilet, I will feel uncomfortable and embarrassed. I can’t imagine the scene. I may not want to use them at all. It is right to try to solve the problem of women having to wait for a long time to use toilets. But this policy is not perfect. Maybe it is better to directly build more women’s toilets and less men’s toilets.

【1】What kind of toilet is called unisex toilet?

A．The toilet can be used only for women.

B．The toilet can be used both for women and children.

C．The toilet can be used for everybody.

D．The toilet can not be used by children.

【2】Why is the unisex toilet made to the height of 2.8?

A．It looks more beautiful.

B．It can stop the thieves into the toilet.

C．It is safe for people to use.

D．It can be easier for people to find.

【3】What is the meaning of the underlined word “occupy”?

A．take up

B．need

C．spend

D．cost

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．The advantages of the unisex toilets.

B．The disadvantages of the unisex toilets.

C．The different uses of the unisex toilets.

D．Different opinions of the unisex toilets.

【5】Where can we read the article?

A．Advertisement.

B．Travel guide.

C．Newspaper.

D．Restaurant Review.

25、A huge fire swept through Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in central Paris on Monday afternoon, 15 April, 2019.

As it burned into the evening, firefighters fought all night to prevent one of the main bell towers from collapsing (倒塌) and tried to save priceless artwork. The US President suggested using water-dropping aircraft. However, dropping much water from aircraft on the 12th century structure could cause the whole building to fall.

Thousands of people gathered in the streets around the cathedral, watching the fire in silence. Some could be seen crying, while others sang hymns or said prayers (祷告).

By early Tuesday morning, officials said the fire was under control and the church’s main structure had been saved. Also, several invaluable artifacts (珍贵的文物) had been saved from the burning cathedral. However, the fire caused cathedral’s spire of the tower to collapse completely.

Built in the 12th and 13th centuries, Notre Dame is the most famous of the Gothic (哥特式的) cathedrals of the Middle Ages as well as one of the most valuable structures in the world. It is a symbol of French and European culture, well-known to the world after the book Notre-Dame de Paris by Victor Hugo was published.

And it wasn’t until nineteenth century before the Cathedral was fully restored (修复) thanks in part to the writer Victor Hugo.

The exact cause of the fire remains unknown, but people wondered whether it had something to do with the restorations. French President Emmanuel Macron rushed to the scene and straight into meetings at the Paris police headquarters nearby. In a speech later Monday night, he promised to rebuild the church and said he would seek international help to do so.

【1】We can infer from the passage that people felt ________.

A．lucky

B．frightened

C．amazed

D．sad

【2】The underlined word "seek" in the last paragraph may mean ________.

A．pick up

B．give up

C．look for

D．look through

【3】What do we know about the Cathedral from the passage?

A．It is a symbol of American and European culture.

B．It is one of the most famous Gothic cathedrals of the Middle Ages.

C．It was first built in the 19th century and restored in the 20th century.

D．It became world-famous before Notre Dame de Paris was published.

【4】Which of the following can be TRUE according to the passage?

A．One of the workers caused the fire and ran away.

B．The government thought the huge fire caused by the restorations.

C．All the Cathedral collapsed completely after the fire.

D．The French President took active actions to put out the fire.

26、阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写（T）不符合的写（F）。

Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.

Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese art. Many people in China stick (粘贴) paper cuttings on their walls or their windows. The paper—cutter uses very simple tools, such as knives and scissors, to cut parts of the paper away. After these parts are cut away, a lovely picture of people or animals appears. Some paper cuttings are of Chinese characters. Others are of animals or plants. People think paper cuttings will bring them good luck. Although paper cutting seems easy to learn, it is actually quite difficult. It requires years of practice to become good at this art.

【1】People in China don’t stick paper cuttings on their walls or windows.

【2】The paper—cutter uses knives and scissors to cut parts of the paper away.

【3】Chinese characters, animals or plants can be the shapes of paper cuttings.

【4】People think paper cuttings will bring them bad luck.

【5】It is difficult to learn paper cutting.

27、Do you know the two lovely mascots（吉祥物）? You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17 of this year, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.

Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut（宇航员）. It wears an ice shell（冰壳）and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the colour of ice and snow.   “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern? The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true m the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games（残奧会）.

Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.

【1】Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes?

A．Because it is easy to make red lanterns.

B．Because “Shuey Rhou Rhon” is a mascot.

C．Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.

D．Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.

【2】From the passage, we can learn .

A．“Bing Dwen Dwen” can skate very well

B．“Shuey Rhon Rhon” likes ice sports and is good at them

C．the two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16

D．everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet

【3】What’s the best title（标题）of the passage?

A．The sports in Olympic Games.

B．Two Olympic mascots come to life.

C．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

D．2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.

28、Mark Twain is a great American 【1】________（作家）. His works have widely【2】______ (影响) millions of people all over the world .He was born in 1835 in Florida , a 【3】_______(南方的) state of the USA. He grew up in Missouri on the Mississippi River .Before he was 13 , he had fallen into the river for nine times . 【4】_______（幸运地）, he was always saved .At the age of 18, he 【5】________(跑)away from home .For a time, he worked as a sailor and a newspaper reporter.

Mark Twain started writing a children’s story 【6】________(叫) The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn in 1876.  Its【7】_____(主题) is to do with the freedom of humans. However, he didn’t question the slavery in the book and 【8】________(从不) thought of giving freedom to slaves . This behaviour has been talked about many times 【9】_________(被) later reviewers.  Today many people around the world still enjoy 【10】________(看)Mark Twain’s works .They are great treasures of American . “There was nothing before . And there has been nothing as good since,” said a famous man .

29、What is rude and what is polite is different in different countries. Some things that many Chinese people do can be considered rude or not _________ in western countries. Here is some advice on what not to say or do. Let’s _________.

In business settings(环境), one should never _________ a foreigner a cigarette. Smoking kills. Don’t kill anyone. That is very true, and it smells very bad. Please don’t smoke!

_________ get angry at someone for going Dutch(各自付款) and _________ the bill when you eat out. In the west, it shows equal respect(尊重). Try going Dutch. It is cheaper, and it shows equality(平等). When eating dinner in Norway and the United States, it is polite to _________ everything on your plate to show that you enjoyed the food. _________ in some countries, it is polite to leave some of the food on your plate.

Don’t use bad _________ at work. Even though some famous people use them, bad words are a sign of a bad education. Bad words should be used _________ or not at all.

If you have to spit, clear your nose or clean your ears, do it in the bathroom where no one can __________ you. Don’t be a RUDE person at your office or in public.

【1】

A．important

B．polite

C．pleased

D．unhappy

【2】

A．have a look

B．have a rest

C．have a try

D．have a talk

【3】

A．offer

B．pick

C．point

D．sell

【4】

A．Always

B．Often

C．Never

D．Sometimes

【5】

A．pay

B．keep

C．share

D．take

【6】

A．leave off

B．eat up

C．put off

D．take away

【7】

A．And

B．Because

C．But

D．So

【8】

A．passages

B．sentences

C．texts

D．words

【9】

A．as much as possible

B．as little as possible

C．as often as possible

D．as soon as possible

【10】

A．hear

B．prevent

C．stop

D．see