2025-2026学年海南三亚初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、他法语说得太快，不能清楚地表达自己的想法。

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。部分单词需进行词形转换，每词限用一次。

Do you know volcanoes(火山)? Are you 【1】 in them? Maybe you only see volcanoes in some 【2】 or on TV shows. In fact, you can see 【3】 volcanoes in your life. If you go to Hawaii, you can see them with your own 【4】.

There 【5】 some volcanoes in the world. In Hawaii, there are two famous volcanoes. One is Kilauea(基拉韦厄) and the 【6】 is Mauna Loa(莫纳罗亚). Both of 【7】 are in a national park. It is called Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. The Hawaii Volcanoes National Park 【8】 a long history. It is a popular national park in the USA. It is worth(值得) visiting.

If you have a chance(机会) to visit Hawaii, 【9】 to visit the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Don’t forget to take your camera and take some 【10】. I’m sure that you will fall in love with Hawaii Volcanoes National Park.

3、He was foolish. He didn’t hide himself at such a dangerous moment.（合并为一句）

It _______ foolish _______ him not to hide himself at such a dangerous moment.

4、—________, she is a good teacher but not a good mother.

—Yes, I agree with you. She spends too much time working at school every day.

A．By the way

B．In a way

C．In some ways

D．In some way

5、— What happened to Jim?

— He ran too fast and ________.

A. ran over   B. walked into   C. fell over   D. picked up

6、—_________is the weather like today? —It is__________.

A. How, windy   B. What, windy   C. How, wind   D. what, wind

7、It is sunny. They ________ on the beach now.

A．walk

B．will walk

C．are walking

D．walked

8、Several ________ people use this kind of pen all over the world every day.

A．millions of

B．million of

C．million

D．millions

9、You had better ________ the math problems by yourself.

A．work out

B．work it out

C．to work out

D．to work it out

10、—Later, students are required to enter the hall separately.

—I see. I will ask them to stand in line.

A．on the way

B．one by one

C．side by side

11、—There was a big fire in the neighborhood yesterday.

—Yes, it has been put out. But the ________ of the fire is still unknown.

A．reason

B．result

C．cause

D．course

12、After the football match, the players were very ________ and tired.

A．cool

B．full

C．lovely

D．thirsty

13、I think _________ not difficult _________ English every morning.

A．that; keep reading

B．it; keep reading

C．that; to keep reading

D．it; to keep reading

14、—Hello, could I speak to Lucy?

— the line, please. She is coming.

A．Hold   B．Take C．Put

15、Tom’s parents hope him to be ________ useful man in the future.

A．a

B．an

C．the

16、—It’s a secret.

—Yes, I see. I will keep the secret ________ you and me.

A．with

B．around

C．between

D．among

17、I heard you ______ to do with the person.

A. have   B. have nothing

C. had   D. has nothing

18、I am having________great time visiting my aunt in Canada.

A.a B.an C.the

19、（A）从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏中各句相对应的答语。

Ⅰ   Ⅱ

【1】How do you like this movie?   A .It’s so wonderful.

【2】What’s the matter with Sue?   B. I agree with you.

【3】Do they like plants or animals?   C. Have a good time!

【4】I’m going to Beijing on vacation.   D. Plants.

【5】We should do our best to fight SARS.   E. She has a sore throat.

20、根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

A．His home is about four kilometers from mine.

B．Let’s make it at six at the library gate.

C．What will you do at the party?

D．The bus stop is just in front of my home.

E．When will it be?

F．I will take the subway there.

G．How will you go there?

21、Look at the cat on the left. Find anything strange?

In 1961, a man found a strange cat on his farm in Scotland. The cat’s ears were folded（折着的）, bent（弯曲）forward, on its head. In fact, this was a new kind of cat. People named it the “Scottish Fold”.

The Scottish Fold has a round head and big eyes. Its neck and legs are short. They make it look very lovely. Interestingly（有趣地）, all the Scottish Folds are born with straight and unfolded ears. And when they are growing up day by day, some cats’ ears will begin to fold. So, the Scottish Fold comes in two types: folded ears and straight ears.

There is a nickname（昵称）for the Scottish Fold. It is the “Messenger（信使）of Peace”. Why? Because the Folds are sweet and friendly animals. They can get along well with other cats. And unlike some other cats, they can even get along well with dogs! In many different places, for example, at a noisy house or in a cat show, you can see them playing with other animals happily.

Well, when you come to a new school, do you think it’s difficult to feel comfortable in the new place? Perhaps you can learn from the Scottish Fold, which is always sweet and friendly to others.

【1】The Scottish Fold .

A. is born with folded ears

B. is born with straight ears

C. always has folded ears

D. always has straight ears

【2】What does the Scottish Fold look like?

A. It has no ears.

B. Its neck and legs are long.

C. It doesn’t look very lovely.

D. It has a round head and big eyes.

【3】Why do people name the Folds “Messenger of Peace”?

A. Because their ears are folded.

B. Because they look very cute.

C. Because they can get on well with other animals.

D. Because they can stay at a noisy house or in a cat show.

【4】What does get along well mean in Chinese?

A. 友好相处   B. 互相打击   C. 互相促进   D. 进展顺利

【5】According（根据）to the passage, what is the writer’s advice to us when we are in a new environment（环境）?

A. We should have a nickname.

B. We should not learn from the cats.

C. We should get along well with dogs.

D. We should always be sweet and friendly to others.

22、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Many people have weight (重量) problems. These are bad for their health. One of the biggest reasons is that they sit too much. 【1】 Someone thinks it’s really hard to start exercising but it’s not. We can start with something quite easy.

★Turn off the TV

It’s the first thing we need to do. 【2】 You can do something more interesting than sitting in front of the TV, such as playing games, doing yoga (or dancing. We can exercise for one hour a day.

★Walk more

Scientists have found that people who walk more often are healthier than those who don’t. Look for small ways to walk more. 【3】 It’s also a good idea to take the dog for a walk for at least 10 minutes each day.

★Do some housework

It’s good for us to do some housework every day. 【4】 These kinds of activities may not be vigorous (有力的) exercise, but they can keep you moving.

It seems so easy to get enough exercise. And I decide to get up early to exercise this weekend. 【5】 Let’s start exercising together!

A．So how often do you exercise?

B．So the best way to lose weight is to move our body.

C．When you get the mail, take a walk around the house.

D．Turn off the TV and play sports with your family once a week.

E．We can water the flowers, clean the windows and wash clothes.

23、I spent a lot of time making a large shelf for my cave. I found a big tree and chopped it down . This took three days. Then, I chopped off the branches. This took another two days. After that, I chopped the wood away from one side, and then from the other side. This took more than one month . Altogether it took forty-two days. In England, two men with a good saw (锯子) could have made six of these shelves from that tree in half a day.

I also spent a lot of time looking after my corn and rice crops. I had to protect them from wild animals and birds, so I made a fence around them. I shot some of the birds and hung them up near the corn. After that, all the other birds stayed away. I used one of the old swords I had taken from the ship to cut down the corn when it was ready. I was very proud of my corn and rice and worked hard to increase my crops. A few years later, I would have enough corn to make bread. I had to find a way to grind（碾碎）the corn into flour, but the rocks on the island were not hard enough. I finally discovered that a very hard piece of wood would do. I used some cloth to separate the meal from the husks（外壳）. Not having an oven, I made some square pots with lids and covered them with hot ashes. This baked the dough, and I had bread! I made my cave bigger again to hold the corn and flour so that I could make bread whenever I needed to.

I sometimes wondered how I could get to the land which was visible from the other side of the island. I went to the ship’s boat that was blown onto the beach in the shipwreck. However, I could not get it to the water. It was too heavy. I tried many different ways of doing it, but none of them were successful.

—Taken from Robinson Crusoe

【1】From Paragraph 1, we know that Robinson ________.

A．made a foolish mistake in chopping down a big tree

B．felt hopeless and couldn’t have made a shelf himself

C．spent a long time making a large shelf without a saw

D．made a small canoe with the wood he chopped down

【2】Robinson ________ to protect his corn and rice.

A．watched out for them day and night

B．divided the cave into several different parts

C．put some old swords from the ship around them

D．built a fence and hung some birds’ bodies near the corn

【3】In which order did Robinson make bread successfully?

a. He found a way to grind the corn into flour.

b. He baked the dough with square pots.

c. He separated the meal from the husks.

d. He made some square pots with lids.

A．a - c - d - b

B．a - d - c - b

C．b - d - c - a

D．c - b - a - d

【4】The underlined word “visible” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese.

A．偏僻的

B．看得见的

C．模糊的

D．遥远的

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Lonnie Johnson always loved taking things apart（分开）. He 【1】 /'sʌmtaimz/ put them back together. Other times he made new things from different 【2】 (part). He learned how to use tools from his dad.

At 13, Lonnie put an old engine（发动机）on a homemade go-cart. He loved driving it around. He dreamed of being 【3】 inventor. By high school, Lonnie built a remote-control robot from some waste things. This won him first prize at the Alabama State Science Fair. His friends called 【4】 "The Little Scientist".

In college, Lonnie was an excellent student. After that, he 【5】 (become) an Air Force officer, rocket scientist and business leader. 【6】 he never stopped inventing. You may have played with his most famous invention-the Super Soaker, a kind of water gun. Lonnie got the idea for this 【7】 / tɔi/ while working on another invention. When he tested a homemade part in his bathroom, it shot water 【8】 /ə'krɔs/ the room.

Today, Dr. Lonnie Johnson has more than 100 【9】 (use) inventions. However, he still keeps 【10】 (try) new things.

25、书面表达  (本大题共5分)

假设你是李华，从小喜爱动物，在网上看到了Wildlife Protection Club (野生动物保护俱乐部) 招募志愿者的广告。请你用英语写一封信给俱乐部主席Mr. Brown，申请加入该俱乐部。信的内容要点如下:

1. 个人信息: 学校 Sunshine Secondary School 年级：八年级

2. 勤奋, 乐于助人, 爱好阅读, 篮球和旅游；

3. 也对学习鸟类和动物感兴趣；希望能为保护动物们做点事情；

4. 加入俱乐部想更多了解动物；

5. 联系方式: 0510—87654321，lihua@sunshinetown.com

注意：1．词数80左右．信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；

2．信须包括所有要点，并作适当发挥；

3．不得透露班级、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

Dear Mr. Brown,

I read your advertisement on the Internet and I would like to join the Wildlife Protection Club.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

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Yours sincerely,

Li Hua