2025-2026学年陕西铜川初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、昨天你打电话时我正在睡觉。

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2、阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框选出可以填人空白处的短语。

Some scientists believe that there are three types of memory—immediate, short-term and long-term.

Immediate memory holds information for 【1】 a second, e.g. the name of a road you have just seen. Then it either forgets it or 【2】 into short-term memory.

Short-term memory can hold about seven items of information 【3】, e.g. telephone numbers. It holds them for about 30 seconds. Then it either forgets them or passes them into 【4】.

Long-term memory can hold information for the whole of our lives. Some scientists believe that there are two types of long-term memory. One type 【5】, e.g. the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. The other remembers knowledge, e.g. the names of countries or the meanings of words.

3、三、按要求完成句子

【1】Thank you for your help.(改为同义句)

Thank_________ for ___________me.

【2】Can you go to the park with me？(作肯定回答)

Sure，______ ______ ______.

【3】She has to help her mother with the dinner.(变否定句)

She______ ______ ______help her mother with the dinner.

【4】Mike can come to the party.(改为一般疑问句)

______ Mike ______ to the party?

【5】You needn't go to see the doctor. (改为同义句 )

You______ ______ ______ go to see the doctor.

4、I will say ________ on these matters.

A．no longer

B．no more

C．not any longer

D．not any more

5、—Millie ,are you going to take part in the sports meeting?

—__________. It ‘s too good a chance to miss.

A.No problem B.That’s for sure C.Never mind D.Thanks a lot

6、________ I was preparing for the party, my husband was sleeping.

A．While

B．When

C．Unless

D．Since

7、—Can you give me advice on keeping fit?

—_______ as often as possible.

A．Smile

B．Smiling

C．To smile

8、The weather in Australia is not the same _______ ours.

A.to B.for C.as D.at

9、Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is _____ Joan.

A．as big as

B．as older as

C．as old as

10、—________does the word of “hero” mean?

—It means ________ you admire very much.

A. What; someone   B. What; anyone   C. How; someone   D. How; anyone

11、— Would you like to go fishing with us?

— ________. I like it very much.

A．Good luck

B．No problem

C．Not really

D．Of course

12、My mum _______ a teacher when I grow up.

A. wants     B. wants to

C. wants me to D. wants me to be

13、—Would you like to come to dinner this Sunday,Xiaoming?

—

A. I’d love to,but I have lots of things to do.   B. Oh,no.That will be too tired.

C. I’ll stay at home.   D. Yes,please.

14、—________ is ready for Mum’s birthday party.

—Are you joking? We still have ________ to do before Mum comes back.

A．Anything; nothing

B．Everything; something

C．Something; something

D．Everything; nothing

15、—What’s ________ matter with your brother?

—He has ________ sore throat and can hardly talk.

A．the; /

B．/; a

C．the; a

D．a; the

16、My dream is to be ________ astronaut like Yang Liwei because the space is so wonderful.

A．/

B．an

C．a

D．the

17、I am afraid we can not __________ to take a taxi. Let’s go by underground instead.

A．refuse

B．afford

C．forget

D．fall

18、—My aunt goes to climb Mount Gu every Sunday.

—Oh? But she _________ hate climbing mountains.

A．used to

B．is used to

C．uses to

19、A: Hi, Cindy. At seven o’clock last night you weren’t at home, were you?

B: No. 【1】

A: Well, I called you at seven o’clock but no one answered. Where were you?

B: 【2】

A: What were you doing there at that time?

B: 【3】 What did you call for?

A: 【4】

B: Oh, did you work it out in the end?

A: Yes, I did.

B: 【5】

A: Your good friend, Frank.

A．I was having a party for her.

B．What happened?

C．I wanted you to help me work out a math problem.

D．When did you call me?

E．I was at my friend’s home.

F．I’m sorry!

G．Who helped you?

20、阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

Kate: Hello, Ben. _______

Ben: Well, I am stressed out recently.

Kate: _______

Ben: My parents are always giving me too much pressure about school.

Kate: Why do they give you so much pressure?

Ben: _______

Kate: But life shouldn’t just be about grades. _______

Ben: You are right. But what should I say?

Kate: You could tell them you won’t get good grades if you have too much stress.

Ben: OK. _______

Kate: You are welcome.

【1】

A．You look worried.

B．You look relaxed.

C．You must be excited.

D．You have a good idea.

【2】

A．Where will you go?

B．Who puts up the sign?

C．How is the weather?

D．What’s wrong?

【3】

A．Because I work hard.

B．Because they want me to get good grades.

C．Because I am good at math.

D．Because they worry about my health.

【4】

A．You should fight with them.

B．You should lie down and rest.

C．You should talk to them.

D．You should compete with them.

【5】

A．Thanks for your advice.

B．I am afraid I can’t.

C．I am so sorry.

D．What funny advice!

21、Every spring, there are sports meets at many middle schools. When students on the playground crowd(围) into a circle and shout loudly, “One, two, one, two.” Do you know what game it is? It is tug of war.

Tug of war is a team sport between two teams at each end of a rope(绳). It first came into being in China 2400 years ago. It is very popular in China and in many other countries. But in other countries, their tug-of-war match is a little different from ours. They have eight men for each team, while we may have the match between two sides with equal(相等的) number of men or women players. Of course, they are usually tall, strong and heavy.

For a tug-of-war match, we need a long thick rope. Each team stands at one end of the rope, holding it. There’s a white line in the middle of the field. Then they try to pull(拉)the center of the rope to each of their own sides. The winning team is the one that pull the other over the line.

Tug of war was once an Olympic sporting event. It lasted until 1920. Although(尽管)it isn’t an Olympic sport now, people in many countries like playing it very much.

【1】Which of the following is the picture of “tug of war”?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】In other countries, a tug-of-war team ________.

A．has eight men or women players

B．has men players equal in number to the other side

C．has eight men players

D．plays it in the same way as in our country

【3】The third paragraph mainly tells us that ________.

A．tug of war is very popular among people

B．many people like tug of war games

C．how to win Olympic sport

D．how to play tug of war

【4】Which of the following is NOT true about tug of war?

A．Chinese people invented it.

B．It was once an Olympic sporting event.

C．We need at least 8 players when we play it.

D．It is a team sport between two teams at each end of a rope.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．A Popular Team Sport—Tug of War

B．An Olympic Sporting Event

C．History of Sport Meets

D．Rules of Sport Meets

22、My mom told me a story that was about the school picnic. At that time, schools didn’t have a field day. The biggest day for them was School Picnic Day.

School Picnic Day was usually held on the last day of school in June. On that day, kids played simple games. No one cared who won or who lost.

Before the school picnic, parents always prepared picnic baskets for the kids. They filled them with lunch.

There was a poor family. They had no picnic lunch that year. When my mom noticed this, she tried to help them. Just then, the teacher said there was going to be one final race before lunch. It was the sack race, in which two people’s legs were tied together and jumped as fast as they can to the finish line. The winner would receive a special lunch basket.

My mom wanted to enter this race. She waited until she saw Mary, the oldest sister of the poor family, stand up. She asked Mary if she could be her partner, and Mary agreed. My mom went out of her way to make Mary win.

Later, Mary came and thanked my mom for being her partner. She said that her brothers and sisters really enjoyed the picnic lunch. According to Mom, it was the best school picnic in the whole world.

【1】One day, the writer’s mother told her a story about ________.

A．a school picnic

B．a kind girl

C．a kind mother

D．a poor family

【2】What did children usually do on School Picnic Day?

A．Play simple games.

B．Have delicious food.

C．Meet family members.

D．Pick up apples.

【3】Who always packed the baskets for kids before the school picnic?

A．Their parents.

B．Their teachers.

C．Their friends.

D．Their partners.

【4】Why did the writer’s mother want Mary to win the game?

A．Because Mary could run really fast.

B．Because she never took part in games like this.

C．Because she wanted to help the poor family.

D．Because she liked Mary.

【5】How did Mary like the writer’s mother?

A．Beautiful.

B．Kind.

C．Strict.

D．Silly.

23、

If you’re a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online, here’s how you can stay safe and avoid problems.

Choose safer sites. Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best sites for you. Some sites have age restrictions (限制), so it’s safer to tell the truth and keep away from those sites until you’re older. Also remember that plenty of sites let you play games and have fun without asking you to create an account (帐户).

Guard your passwords. To keep people from guessing your password, don’t pick something easy like your pet’s name or your favourite team. For a truly secret password, try picking two very random (随机的) words that have nothing to do with you (lampshadeMilk). To keep it super secret, put a number between the words (lampshade7Milk). Remember not to share your passwords with anyone except your parents.

Limit what you share. It’s best to think first and type second when you’re sharing something about yourself online. You probably already know that you shouldn’t tell a stranger where you live or give out your phone number. And be careful not to send pictures that include other people or that allow others to see exactly where you are. Some phones and computers will state your location, so always be sure your location apps are turned off.

Be choosy about your online friends. Some sites let kids make lots of friends with people they don’t know. Some kids even compete to see who can get the most friends. But online friends are not the same as real in-person friends.

Never agree to meet an online friend in person or give out personal information about yourself, such as your home address, where you go to school, or your phone number. It’s dangerous because some adults pretend (假装) to be kids online.

【1】What should you do when you meet some sites with age restrictions?

A．Tell the truth.

B．Share it with friends.

C．Use others’ accounts.

D．Pretend you are an adult.

【2】Which of the following is a super secret password?

A．NBA.

B．20071201.

C．keyflower3Tiger.

D．lampshadeMilk.

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right?

A．Think first and type second.

B．Try to get the most friends online.

C．Be careful about your personal information.

D．Always remember to turn off your location apps.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Online Rules to Follow.

B．Online Problems You Meet.

C．How to Choose Safer Sites.

D．How to Make Friends Online.

24、综合填空

It is Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. I am not 【1】g_________ for lessons, but to play football. I am in our school team and we are going to play 【2】a_________ another school next week. The practice starts at 10 am. We all arrive as 【3】e_________ as we can so that we have time to【4】w_________ up. We are training 【5】h_________ than usual because the other team beat us last year. This year we want to do 【6】b________.

It is more【7】d_________ to practice in winter because the days are short and the weather is cold too. It gets dark 【8】 e_________ , so it is important not to be late for after-school practice.

Our coach is pleased because we are playing better【9】a_________ a team now. Last year we were sometimes 【10】c_________ when we passed the ball and we lost to the other team in the final match. What a pity! This year we practise more carefully . That means we have a better chance of 【11】 w_________.

The fan club has【12】f_________ people this year. We hope to play well so that we have more fans to watch the matches . It is good to have our fans around. They cheer us on 【13】l_________ and we feel more confident to win the game.

25、根据中文大意，以 A trip to Hangzhou为题，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。

1、上周六我和我的父母去杭州旅游；一大清早就动身去车站。乘长途汽车花了两个半小时到那儿。

2、在第一天,我们游了自然名胜区；忍不住拍了许多照片。在第二天,品尝了当地美食。在第三天，……(自拟)。(你们旅游的感受，自拟)

3、近几年发生了翻天覆地的变化。以前是一个安静的小镇，出行一般走路或骑车。现在是个现代化城镇，出行可以坐公交和地铁但污染成为问题，希望……(自拟)

A trip to Hangzhou

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