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2025-2026学年陕西咸阳初二(下)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你必须考虑下一步该做什么。

    You have to________ ________ ________ ________next

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The teacher encourages the children to feel   about asking questions.

    A. nervous   B. confident   C. excited   D. energetic

     

  • 3、 can learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively in computer lessons.

    A. YouB. Your C. Yours  D. Yourself

     

  • 4、Most people enjoy ________ their holidays in Thailand for its natural beauty and wild animals.

    A.spend B.spending C.spent D.to spend

  • 5、Liu Xiang is the first Chinese   the championship in the track events of Olympics

    A. wins   B. to win   C. win   D. winning

  • 6、A doctor ________ into the palace to examine the queen last week.

    A.called

    B.was called

    C.was calling

    D.calls

  • 7、—— How long did it ________ you to arrive there?

    —— Two hours.

    A. pay   B. spend   C. cost D. take

     

  • 8、—Drunk driving is against the law.

    —Yes. It _______ a lot of traffic accidents.

    A.controls B.causes C.reports D.pushes

  • 9、My brother watched the football match instead of ________ his homework.

    A. doing B. do C. did D. does

  • 10、You wouldn’t believe how quickly my English _____ because of that so far.

    A. is improving   B. has improved   C. is improved   D. improves

     

  • 11、He used to travel far and________, so he got ________ on geography.

    A. wide; a number of knowledges   B. wide; a great deal of knowledge

    C. widely; a large number of knowledges   D. widely; a good deal of knowledge

     

  • 12、2018年上海静安二模–The T-shirt is too small for me. Would you mind giving me a larger one?

    –_____ Here you are.

    A.I’m busy now B.Yes, please C.You’re welcome D.Not at all

  • 13、Many doctors and nurses lost their lives after the disease _______ in Hubei Province.

    A.broke out B.ran out C.put out D.came out

  • 14、— What will you buy ______ your mom?

    — Some flowers.

    A. in B. at C. for D. on

  • 15、I don’t know what to do ______ the broken computer.

    A. for   B. with   C. about   D. of

  • 16、Of these boys, John is _________

    A. tall B. taller C. the tallest

  • 17、_________ weather it is! We can go boating in West Lake.

    A.What a good

    B.How a good

    C.What good

    D.How good

  • 18、—I do sports at least half an hour every day.

    —Oh, great.   .

    A. Good luck B. Cheer up C. My pleasure D. Come on

  • 19、— Every day, my mother tries to spare some time to chat with me _____she is very tired after a whole day’s hard work.

    — How great she is!

    A. unless     B. whether

    C. although      D. until

     

  • 20、— Mum, I wonder if I can win the game.

    — _______ it, Tim! I know you are sure to beat him.

    A. Care for   B. Call for   C. stand for   D. Go for

  • 21、—David, could you tell me ______?  —Every four years.

    A. when the 2014 World Cup finished

    B. how often the World Cup takes place

    C. how many teams take part in the World Cup

    D. who may score the most goals in the World Cup

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Teacher: Hello? English-study hotline. Can I help you?

    Lucy: Yes! I have some problems with my English

    Teacher: _______

    Lucy: First, I can’t follow my English teacher in class.

    Teacher: I think you should do more listening, such as listening to more tapes and watching more English videos. _______

    Lucy: And _______

    Teacher: It’s easy. Why don’t you try to read English aloud? It can improve your speaking skills.

    Lucy: How about new words? I often forget their meanings and spellings.

    Teacher: First you can guess their meanings by reading English books. _______

    Lucy: OK. I’ll do as you say. Thanks a lot.

    Teacher: You’re welcome. I hope _______

    【1】

    A.What’s wrong with you?

    B.What are your problems?

    C.What are you going to do?

    D.What happened to you?

    【2】

    A.They may not help you.

    B.They will improve your writing skills.

    C.They will improve your listening skills.

    D.They can do that.

    【3】

    A.I always make mistakes in spelling.

    B.I don’t want to speak in public.

    C.I always fear to stand in front of others.

    D.I am always afraid to speak in front of others

    【4】

    A.Then tell some stories to your classmates.

    B.Then practice speaking skills as often as possible

    C.Then write them down in a notebook and spell them when you’re free.

    D.Then have a rest for a while.

    【5】

    A.your English will get better soon.

    B.your dream will come true.

    C.you can be well soon.

    D.you can remember forever.

  • 23、请阅读下面的对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整

    A: Excuse me. Do you need any help?

    B:1Could you tell me how to use the machine?

    A: Certainly. First, put a ten-yuan note into the machine. Then look at the screen, choose the station where you will get off and click. Finally, the ticket machine will give your change by itself.

    B: Thank you. Let me have a try.2

    A: Right. Where are you going? Then find the station name on the screen.

    B: The Science Museum Station.

    A: Click it. Then take the ticket and your change. Remember to get on Line2 to the south.

    B: OK.3

    A: The subways come about every 3 minutes. You can wait there for a moment.

    B: 4

    A: Three stations from here.

    B: 5Thanks for you help.

    A.How often do the subways come?

    B.This ticket is for you.

    C.Put the note into the machine.

    D.OK, I got it.

    E.Yes. I need your help.

    F.I'll have a good time.

    G.How far is the Science Museum Station from here?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    June 28, 2019

    Miss Tracy,

    I’m Li Ping. I am a librarian in Nanjing Library. I’m sorry to remind you that you have four overdue (过期的) books. Please return the four books tomorrow. Other people may be waiting to borrow them. You may not borrow any new books until these books have been returned.

    Yours truly,

    Li Ping

    Title

    Writer

    Due

    Jane Eyre

    Charlotte Bronte

    22/6

    Gone With The Wind

    Margaret Mitchell

    23/6

    David Copperfield

    Charles Dickens

    24/6

    A Farewell To Arms

    Ernest Hemingway

    25/6

    Puccini Pizza

    The Best Pizza

    We sell delicious pizza to people all over the world. We now need a kitchen assistant for our new branch (分店) in Taichung. He/She should have an interest in making pizza. More important, he/she should have work experience in a restaurant. He/She will have opportunities to learn making pizza in Italy.

    Our Taichung will open next week.

    Contact Mr Buratti right away. Tel: 0922508458

    Choose the best answer according to what you read.

    【1】________ wrote the book Gone With The Wind.

    A.Charlotte Bronte

    B.Margaret Mitchell

    C.Charles Dickens

    【2】The book David Copperfield should be returned to the library before ________.

    A.June 22

    B.June 23

    C.June 24

    【3】From this letter we know that ________.

    A.Tracy may not borrow any new books at the moment

    B.the library has many books to lend

    C.someone else has borrowed these books

    【4】What does the word “assistant” mean in the ad?

    A.An opportunity to learn making pizza.

    B.A kind of vegetable for making pizza.

    C.A person who helps make pizza.

    【5】What can we learn about Puccini Pizza from the ad?

    A.It gives lessons to anyone who is interested in making pizza.

    B.It will buy an Italian restaurant as its branch store.

    C.It is going to have a new store in Taichung.

  • 25、

    On sale!

    Girl's Pink Tent (帐篷)

    It has light weight and is easy to carry. There are small holes in the windows. These holes let the air in and keep the bugs (小虫) out.

    Price: $230       Tel: 768-3647

    Peng Lai Chun Restaurant Yuxi Road

    A Chinese restaurant.

    Delicious and great value!

    Price: $18 for each adult (成年人);

    half price for each kid under 8

    Book (预定) early because it gets busy!

    Tel: 623-2972.

    Bookshop assistant (助理)

    Dicken's Books

    Lincoln Road

    Monday—Friday, and one Saturday every month

    Price: $80 an hour, 8 a.m.—4 p.m.

    Telephone 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John Hunter

    Summer Fashion Show

    Golden Shopping Plaza:

    2:00 p.m. Saturday

    Men's and women's swimming clothes. See 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions.

    Price: All clothing on sale after the show for under $60.

    For more information: goldenplaza@sina.com

    【1】What color is the tent?

    A.Pink.

    B.Yellow.

    C.Red.

    【2】How much should a couple (一对夫妻) with a kid at 5 pay at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant?

    A.$18.

    B.$36.

    C.$45.

    【3】If Susan wants to work as an assistant at Dicken's Books, she should call at ________.

    A.768-3647

    B.879-6634

    C.623-2972

    【4】We can ________ in Golden Shopping Plaza.

    A.buy a girl's pink tent

    B.eat delicious food

    C.see 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions

    【5】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

    A.The assistant at Dicken's Books has to work for 8 hours a day.

    B.The holes in the windows of the tent can let the air and bugs in.

    C.The Summer Fashion Show starts at 2:00 in the afternoon on Saturday.

  • 26、   There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to your friends who travelled to places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read travel books.

    It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first kind is those which give a personal, subjective (主观的) idea of travels which the writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experiences with others. The second kind is those books which give objective (客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind is those books which are called “a guide” to some place or others. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind, they can be interesting and exciting. But their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.

    Whatever kind of travel books you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eye on its date of publication (出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it's easy to find the useful information for your travel.

    1This passage was written to introduce ________.

    A.travel maps B.travel books

    C.travel films D.travel places

    2The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he ________.

    A.travelled B.read books C.watched films D.surfed the Internet

    3The underlined phrase “a cultured person” means a person with ________.

    A.a good appearance B.a good education

    C.a lot of experience D.a lot of money

    4The date of publication must be noticed because ________.

    A.the places of travel books may be different

    B.the writers of travel books may be different

    C.the information in travel books is always the same

    D.the information in travel books is always changing.

    5According to the passage, it is best to read _______ before travelling to a place of interest.

    A.the first kind of travel books

    B.the second kind of travel books

    C.the third kind of travel books

    D.some travel articles in newspapers

  • 27、

    “Who are you?” asked the little prince (王子).

    “I am a fox (狐狸),” said the fox.

    “Come and play with me,” said the little prince. “I am so unhappy.”

    “I cannot play with you,” the fox said. “I am not tamed.”

    “I am looking for men,” said the little prince. “What does that mean—‘tame’?”

    “To me, you are still nothing more than a little boy who is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. And I have no need of you. And you, on your part, have no need of me. To you, I am nothing more than a fox like a hundred thousand other foxes. But if you tame me, then we shall need each other. To me, you will be unique (独一无二的) in all the world. To you, I shall be unique in all the world...” said the fox.

    “I am beginning to understand,” said the little prince. “There is a flower... I think that she has tamed me...”

    “My life is very monotonous (单调的),” the fox said. “I hunt chickens; men hunt me. All the chickens are just alike, and all the men are just alike. And, in consequence, I am a little bored. But if you tame me, it will be as if the sun came to shine on my life. I shall know the sound of a step that will be different from all the others. Other steps send me hurrying back underneath the ground. Yours will call me, like music, out of my burrow (洞穴). And then look: you see the grain (谷物)-fields down there? I do not eat bread. Wheat is of no use to me. The wheat fields have nothing to say to me. And that is sad. But you have hair that is the colour of gold. Think it will be so wonderful when you have tamed me! The grain, which is also golden, will bring me back the thought of you. And I shall love to listen to the wind in the wheat...”

    The fox gazed at the little prince, for a long time.

    “Please—tame me!” he said.

    “One only understands the things that one tames,” said the fox. “Men have no more time to understand anything. They buy things all ready made at the shops. But there is no shop anywhere where one can buy friendship, and so men have no friends any more. If you want a friend, tame me...”

    “What must I do, to tame you?” asked the little prince.

    “You must be very patient,” replied the fox. “First you will sit down at a little distance from me—like that—in the grass. I shall look at you out of the corner of my eye, and you will say nothing. Words are the source of misunderstandings. But you will sit a little closer to me, every day...”

    The next day the little prince came back.

    “It would have been better to come back at the same hour,” said the fox. “If, for example, you come at four o’clock in the afternoon, then at three o’clock I shall begin to be happy. I shall feel happier and happier as the hour advances. At four o’clock, I shall already be worrying and jumping about. I shall show you how happy I am! But if you come at just any time, I shall never know at what hour my heart is to be ready to greet you...”

    【1】At the moment he first saw the fox, the little prince was.

    A. bored   B. Afraid C. worried D. unhappy

    【2】According to the passage, the underlined word tame probably means.

    A. to train somebody to obey you

    B. to ask somebody to attack you 

    C. to keep somebody waiting for you

    D. to prevent somebody needing you

    【3】What will probably bring the fox back the thought of the little prince?

    A. Bread.   B. Chickens. C. Grain. D. Wind.

    【4】The last four paragraphs are mainly about.

    A. the ways the little prince tames the fox

    B. the causes the little prince tames the fox

    C. the purposes the little prince tames the fox

    D. the best time the little prince tames the fox

    【5】What can we infer (推测) from the passage?

    A. The fox wanted a friend.

    B. The little prince was looking for the fox.

    C. Men can buy friendship in the wheat fields. 

    D. It is good to meet the fox at different times of a day.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Hundreds of thousands of people often see their faces on the TV screen. They may be speaking “live” from the scene of an earthquake or interviewing a famous person. They look confident as they present stories or give regular updates on an important news event. They are TV reporters.

    To many of us, TV reporters seem to have an e【1】 job. After all, they will be among the first to know about major local and world events and they often get to watch these events happen right before their eyes. They e【2】 have many opportunities to meet well-known people and top leaders.

    Actually, reporters not only have to put in a lot of hard work, they must also develop different skills and have the right personality for the job.

    TV reporters must tell an interesting story so that people will want to watch and pay attention to it. To get the news to their viewers as quickly as possible, TV reporters have to work long and irregular hours. They often work nights, weekends, and h【3】—when people in most other jobs are taking their days off. Reporters must always be ready to get to work right away. During sudden news event, TV reporters may have to put down some notes and start reporting i【4】. In such a situation, they may not have the time to get back to the TV station and write down their story. Sometimes, a reporter has to c【5】 a news story that he has been working on because another news story may seem more important.

    When TV reporters study for their job, they have to learn to write news stories that go with the video the cameraman has shot. Writing for TV is very different from writing an o【6】 report.

    In order to attract their viewers, they must learn to dress professionally and smartly. TV reporters must speak clearly and appear relaxed. They must learn to look into the camera and smile. Besides, a TV reporter’s v【7】 is key to his or her success on the job. When training for the job, students learn to speak at the right volume to deliver their news story in such a way as to keep their viewers interested.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   When Ben delivered (递送) milk to my home one morning before Christmas, he was not his _______ sunny self. He told me one of his _______ had left without paying the bill, $79, nor leaving her new address. So it meant that he had to cover the loss.

    “She was a very pretty woman,” he said, “with six children and _______ on the way. She was _______ saying, ‘I’m going to pay you soon after my husband gets a second job.’ I believed her, but she left. Isn’t that annoying (令人生气的)?”

    “Don’t be so angry. Just make it a Christmas present to the kids.” I said.

    The holidays came and went. On a sunny January morning two weeks later, Ben was rushing to deliver milk when he saw a woman running down the street, waving some _______. He recognized (认出) her at once – the woman who didn’t _______ her bill.

    “I’m so sorry,” she said, “but I really have been meaning to pay you.”

    She _______ that her husband came home one night and said he found a _______ apartment. He also got a new job. As a result, she _______ to leave the new address. “But I’ve been saving,” she said. “Here’s the money towards the bill.”

    “That’ s all right,” Ben ________. “It’s been paid.”

    “Paid!” she exclaimed (惊叫). “What do you mean? Who paid it?”

    “I did,” Ben said. “It went to the children as a Christmas present!”

    1A.old B.unusual C.usual D.past

    2A.children B.customers C.neighbours D.actresses

    3A.another B.other C.the others D.others

    4A.usually B.often C.always D.sometimes

    5A.head B.hands C.milk D.money

    6A.spend B.pay C.take D.cost

    7A.explained B.complained C.confirmed D.remembered

    8A.bigger B.worse C.farther D.cheaper

    9A.forgot B.remembered C.decided D.had

    10A.praised B.repeated C.cried D.replied

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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