2025-2026学年山西运城初二(下)期末试卷英语

1、我能借一下你昨天买的词典吗？

__________________________________

2、If you really want to pay me back, I hope _________ you see someone in need, you should give him a hand.

A.whatever B.whenever C.whoever D.whichever

3、The ________ effort you put into your studies, the _________ progress you will make.

A.more; less B.less; more C.more; more

4、The time he has devoted in the past years ______ the disabled is now considered to be_____ great value ______ him.

A. to help； of； for

B. to helping；  /； to

C. to help； in； of

D. to helping； of； to

5、I’m sure ______ less pollution in 100 years.

A.there will have B.there will be C.there is D.there are

6、With the fast development of IT technology, 5G ________around most parts of China.

A.use B.will use C.will be used D.uses

7、—When is Mother’s Day?

—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.

A. two   B. the second   C. twelve   D. the twelfth

8、—Have you finished your homework?

—Not yet. Playing with the mobile phone________ too much time.

A.took away B.took up C.took off

9、— _________ everyone makes mistakes, you needn't take your fault too seriously.

— Thanks for your comfort (安慰).

A．When

B．Although

C．Since

10、Jiayuguan is the west of Gansu Province and it is famous the Great Wall.

A. on； for B. in； of C. to； of D. in  ；for

11、—The spring outing has been cancelled because of the terrible weather.

—________ I’m looking forward to it.

A．With pleasure.

B．What a shame!

C．Good idea.

D．I’m sorry to hear that.

12、— I seem to be lost. Could you tell me ______________?

— Sure. You can take bus No.5 to get there

A. where is Ge Garden

B. how long it will take me to the Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport

C. how I can get to the Slender West Lake

D. how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou

13、The box is used to collect waste which can be ________，such as plastic bottles and paper.

A. reported   B. repaired   C. recycled

14、(2013湖北荆州)—Mum，I’m tired of doing too much homework every day．

—Oh，dear，without hard work，you can’t________your dream．

A．choose

B．encourage

C．manage

D．achieve

15、—May I help you, young lady?

— .

A. Good for you B. Well done C. Yes, please D. Take it easy

16、—What was the matter with your father?

—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.

A. the   B. /   C. a   D. an

17、—Excuse me, Could you tell ________？

—Yes. Go along this street and you will find it on your left.

A．where is the museum

B．which is the way to the museum

C．how far is the museum

D．how I can get to the museum

18、一We're going to the supermarket.

一________you're there, can you get me some milk?

A．Though

B．While

C．Until

19、Thanks to the new bridge, people on that island no longer need to go to the city center ____ ferry.

A. in   B. by   C. from   D. with

20、— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?

— ________

A．No way.

B．Good idea!

C．HeIp yourself.

D．What a pity!

21、If you see Jack, please give my________  to him for not having written to him.

A.apology B.excuse C.message

22、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Jenney: Good evening, Nancy.

Nancy: Good evening, Jenney. How was the party last night? 【1】

Jenney: Yes. There was lots of fun.

Nancy: What about Alice? 【2】

Jenney: Yes. She enjoyed it a lot, too. By the way, I didn’t see you. Where were you last night?

Nancy: Me? Oh, 【3】

Jenney: Why?

Nancy: There was a baseball match between Class 5 and Class 12. I really prefer watching a

match to going to a party.

Jenney: 【4】

Nancy: It is a very exciting one. It is a very close match.

Jenney: 【5】

Nancy: Class 5 won the match. 86 to 82.

Jenney: Oh! What a pity to Class 12!

Where were you?

Was she there?

I went to the school gym.

Did you have a good time?

What was the result?

What do you think of the match?

When did the match begin?

23、A: Jim, you said you would not stay out late after school, didn’t you ?

B: 【1】__________________

A: But it’s 10 o’clock now. 【2】_______________?

B: Sorry, I’ve been to the hospital.

A: What? 【3】_______________

B: No. I sent Jack to the hospital.

A: Oh, really? What was wrong with him?

B: He had a terrible headache on the way home.

A: 【4】______________

 B: Yes, he is.

A: Good for you, my dear! I’m very glad you can help others.

B: 【5】_____________

24、

【1】If you are a big fan of Wu Yifan, go to the cinema on ______.

A. Monday   B. Thursday   C. Friday   D. Saturday

【2】How many films are put on(放映) on Wednesday ?

A. Four   B. Three   C. Two   D. One

【3】Mrs. Green wants to watch Detective China Town with her ten-year-old son on Sunday. She should pay ______.

A. 30 yuan   B. 45 yuan   C. 40 yuan D. 35 yuan

25、Children should be allowed to get angry. I remember many years ago, when I was visiting my sister in Australia, and I told my oldest son that he wasn’t allowed to do something he really wanted to do. He thought about it for a minute and said, “Mom, I’m very angry with you.” I replied, “That’s OK, darling, it’s what you do with your anger.” I then asked him if he wanted to talk to me about it but he was too angry to talk to me. Then he stormed off(愤然离开).

My sister looked at me surprisingly. Now she has a son the same age as mine and she said angrily, “How can you allow your child to be angry with you? If my son learns that from you, I will never forgive you.”

Then it was hard for me to stay with her, I ended up leaving earlier. Why shouldn’t my son have the right(权利) to tell me when I have made him angry? If he can’t tell me then how can he tell others in his life?

Children need to be able to express how they feel. We need to teach them ways to do this in a right way instead of saying nothing. I want them to tell me. Bottling up anger is not healthy for anyone and usually makes things worse.

【1】What should children be allowed to do according to the passage?

A. Fight. B. Get angry.

C. Drink wine.   D. be rude to their parents.

【2】How did the writer’s sister feel when she saw the son was angry with his mother?

A. Happy. B. Sad.   C. Pleased. D. Surprised.

【3】Why did the writer end up leaving earlier when visiting her sister?

A. Because her sister was angry with her and she felt it hard to stay there.

B. Because she had a meeting later.

C. Because her son was angry with her and left.

D. Because her sister asked her to leave.

【4】The underlined words “Bottling up” means __________ in Chinese.

A.瓶子   B.装满瓶子

C.强忍着不说    D.打碎瓶子

【5】What’s TRUE according to the passage?

A. Children can’t be angry with their parents.

B. Children shouldn’t be able to express how they feel.

C. Bottling up anger is not healthy for anyone.

D. We shouldn’t allow students to be angry with us.

26、For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.” But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs…and in languages.

Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.

Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspaper, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.

【1】From this passage we know that “fashion” means ______.

A. clothes  B. many things

C. most of the popular things D. everything

【2】Which of the following things is fashionable today?

A. Surfing on the Internet.

B. Having a family dinner on New Year’s Day.

C. Learning to sing songs on the radio.

D. Doing morning exercises at school.

【3】Today fashions change very quickly because _______.

A. people read newspaper every day

B. radios send information from one country to another

C. new things that people like are often shown on TV

D. people quickly learn what is happening in the world

【4】“There is money in fashion” means ______.

A. clothes are expensive   B. money comes from fashion

C. people like new things D. fashions make big money

27、Dear Amy,

I couldn’t read your two e-mails until today because my computer was broken. I’m so sorry to hear about your problem, but I’m glad you’re feeling better and are recovering(康复). I’m surprised that in China someone’s liver(肝脏) matched(适合) yours! This is really a moving story—a stranger donated part of his liver to a girl he doesn’t even know!

You’re right. We shouldn’t care too much about our weight. I’m happy you stopped taking medicine to lose weight. From your photo I can see you are now looking very well in the hospital. To keep slim(苗条) is important, especially for an actress, but nothing is more important than health. Your doctor’s advice is really very good—exercise for at least half an hour every day and eat lots of fruit and vegetables.

It’s not only in your country. It’s the same here with us Chinese—many people are always taking medicine to lose weight. That is often dangerous. But in fact, some of them are not overweight(超重) at all. I hope these people can learn something from your story. Hope you will leave hospital as soon as possible.

Love

×××

【1】Who does “a girl” in the letter mean?

A. The writer of the letter. 

B. Amy.

C. A stranger.

D. An unknown person.

【2】What does Amy do?

A. An actor. B. A stranger. C. An actress. D. A doctor.

【3】Which country is the writer of the letter from?

A. America. B. China.   C. Germany.   D. England.

【4】The doctor advised Amy to   .

A. care too much about her weight

B. keep slim

C. donate part of her liver

D. exercise every day and eat healthy food

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Amy has probably just received an operation(手术) on liver.

B. Amy is now probably in hospital recovering.

C. A Chinese man donated part of his liver to Amy

D. Amy is now still taking medicine to lose weight.

28、Wang Yaping is a Chinese spacewoman. She has made history when she was thirty-three years old—she has been China’s f【1】 teacher in space. Wang t【2】 Chinese primary and middle school students about Earth physics phenomena(现象) in space. She prepared w【3】 for the lecture and expressed full confidence about the lesson. Meeting the media, she said, “We are all s【4】 facing the space. We are l【5】 forward to encouraging our young friends to learn and research the mystical and beautiful space.”

Wang was horn in January. 1980. She is f【6】 East China’s Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the People’s Liberation Army Air Force with the experience of 800 h【7】 of flying.

Besides the space lecture, Wang w【8】 responsible(负责的) for monitoring(监测) the conditions of the spacecraft, space experiments and operation of equipment, among others.

Wang has served the People’s Liberation Army s【9】 August 1997. In May 2010, Wang b【10】 a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts. Wang was chosen to be the member of the Shenzhou 10 spacecraft group in 2013. She was China’s second woman astronaut who was sent into space after Liu Yang.

29、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

Rebecca is a wildlife camera woman from the United Kingdom. She was filming a documentary for the BBC in the Pacific Ocean________she saw something that made her cry: hundreds of dead birds. They died because they________ate some of the plastic that is thrown into the sea each year. The________on the Pacific islands should have been some of the most beautiful places in the world. But they were________with plastic toys, bottles, pens, cigarette lighters—every plastic thing you can think of.

Rebecca________she had to do something. In her hometown of Modbury in southwest England, she asked local shopkeepers________they could do something to help. She asked________to stop using plastic bags in their shops.

Plastic bags are used________in Britain. The numbers are________. Britain uses nearly 17 billion plastic bags each year. And the bags can________hundreds of years to break down（分解）because they are made of chemicals. Each year, the sea and the environment become more and more polluted.

To Rebecca's________, the shopkeepers agreed and Modbury became the first plastic bag-free town in Britain. Instead, shops________reusable cotton bags or biodegradable（可生物降解的）bags. Other towns________Modbury's example and more towns around Britain and around the world are becoming plastic bag-free.

Now the "bag for life" is part of the national culture, and the________of reducing the use of plastic bags has become law: since October 2015, all shops in the UK must pay five pence for each plastic bag used by each shopper, no matter how generous（大量的）their spending is! It's not enough, but it's a________.

【1】A.what B.when C.where D.how

【2】A.accidentally B.successfully C.comfortably D.politely

【3】A.gardens B.fields C.beaches D.blocks

【4】A.covered B.invented C.discovered D.recycled

【5】A.chosen B.decided C.completed D.divided

【6】A.although B.as C.so D.if

【7】A.her B.them C.him D.it

【8】A.everywhere B.anywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere

【9】A.relaxing B.disappointing C.amazing D.moving

【10】A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay

【11】A.success B.surprise C.result D.wonder

【12】A.give B.find C.hold D.offer

【13】A.made B.set C.advised D.followed

【14】A.task B.promise C.habit D.subject

【15】A.begin B.end C.drop D.start