2025-2026学年陕西宝鸡初二(下)期末试卷英语

1、他一生都专注于帮助贫困地区的儿童。

_______________________________________

2、Children should________get on well with others．

A．teach how to

B．be taught how

C．be taught how to

D．taught how to

3、-- How are you doing now?

_______________________________.

A. I’m doing my homework. B. Fine, thank you. C. I’m tall.

4、—Yang Liwei is ________ astronaut.

—Yes. He is ________ first Chinese person in space.

A. 不填；a B. an; a C. an; the D. the; a

5、All the students in our class promised ____ the school rules.

A. follow B. follows   C. following D. to follow

6、-- How was your vacation in Canada?

--It couldn’t be _______ ! I don't even want to talk about it.

A. worse B. better C. more

7、—How did you________such a strong team in the basketball match?

—We have practiced for a long time.

A.attack B.fight C.defeat

8、—How can we stop the virus from ________ fast?

—By wearing masks and going out as little as possible.

A.passing B.growing C.spreading D.carrying

9、Doctor Li tried his best to make the baby________．

A．to stop to cry

B．to stop crying

C．stop to cry

D．stop crying

10、—The book Journey to the West is very popular.

—Yeah, more than ________ students in our school bought it.

A．three hundred

B．three hundreds

C．hundred of

D．three hundreds of

11、There are so many kinds of T-shirts. We can’t decide_____.

A.to choose B.what to buy

C.which one to choose D.to buy

12、Changsha is _______ than any other city in Hunan Province.

A. the busiest   B. much busier   C. busy

13、—Cathy, are you going to Lisa’s birthday party this weekend?

—I will go if I .

A.invited B.will be invited C.am invited

14、—Do you want to go to the new cinema tomorrow?

—Sorry, I ________ there for four times.

A．will go

B．have gone

C．was going

D．have been

15、— Why do you look so tired today?

—It is because I _______ late last night to prepare for the final exam tomorrow.

A. took up   B. set up   C. got up   D. stayed up

16、Let's go to the car exhibition.  ________ .

A.I quite agree with you B.Thanking for saying so

C.I don't feel like it today D.I will take your advice

17、---I missed yesterday’s concert .   ---__________!It was really great.

A. Good luck   B. What a pity   C. Sounds great

18、—The first aircraft carrier(航母)made in China has hit the water.

—Really? ________ exciting news!

A.What B.How C.What an D.How an

19、— Notre Dame cathedral(巴黎圣母院) in Paris, one of________world’s most important places of interest, has been destroyed seriously in________ fire.

— The world weeps for its Paris!

A.the, a B.the, / C./, a D./, /

20、— Excuse me, madam. Could you please tell me   ?

— Sure. At 9:00.

A. when will the bus arrive B. when the bus will arrive

C. how the bus will arrive D. how will the bus arrive

21、---Is this man _________ teacher?

------ No. ________ is Ms Chen. She teaches _______ math.

A. your, Ours, our B. you, Our, our

C. your, Ours, us D. you, Our, us

22、口语运用

A: Nick, are you busy now ?

B: No. 【1】__________________

A: I need your help. I’m planning for tomorrow’s Chinese class. Can we talk about it ?

B: You mean the activities of “Spring in my eyes”?

A: Yes. What are you going to do?

B: Er…【2】__________________

A:Sing a song ? What’ s the name of the song?

B: In Spring. 【3】___________________

A:I don’t know. 【4】___________________

 B: Let me see.You like drawing. I think you can draw a picture about spring.

A: 【5】_______________. I’ll do that tomorrow.

23、

Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though they're losing control.

Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.

______【1】 Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree， they are common.

_______【2】 Friends can help each other by realizing that they're not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is important， too. Parents can share their own experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development.

_______【3】 Though it can be hard to find enough time， getting enough rest is very important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.

_______【4】 Taking part in some kinds of activities， like building something out of wood， or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Do the same thing with paint， music， or other art forms. Put your feelings into your artwork. .

【5】 Can you come up with another way to make yourself in a good mood?(不少于5个单词)

24、   My daughter Becky graduated from Washington High School in June During the graduation ceremony, one of her classmates gave a simple speech that I will always remember. She talked about the "givers" of this world. She said, "You will be a success if you make another person smile. If you are a friend to someone who needs a little help, you will get an 'A'!"

After the ceremony, when all of the students were outside the hall trying to find their parents and friends, a man and his wife came to me and asked if I was Becky's mom. I said yes and the man handed me a gift and told me how much they appreciated Becky's kindness to their daughter, Jessica, during the school sports meeting the week before.

Jessica's left leg was hurt and she was unable to finish the up-hill race. Becky was worried about her and kept going back to check on her leg. Jessica's dad told me that Becky had shown more concern（关怀）for her daughter than the coach, and that he and his wife would never forget her kindness. Of course, at that time I had tears in my eyes. I was so proud of my daughter.

I asked him, "So, does Becky get an 'A'?"

He just smiled and said, "She gets an 'A'!"

【1】The speech that the writer will always remember is about .

A.how to succeed B.helping others

C.how to study well D.making friends

【2】After the ceremony, Jessica's parents looked for the writer to   .

A.give her a gift from Becky B.ask her how to get an "A"

C.learn about Jessica's character D.thank her for Becky's concern for Jessica

【3】Jessica   during the sports meeting.

A.hurt Becky's arm B.fell from the hill

C.broke her left leg D.fought with the coach

【4】We can learn from the passage that   .

A.people should show their kindness to others

B.students should get an "A" in every subject at school

C.parents should educate their children properly

D.a gift should be given to people who offer to help

【5】Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A.She gets an "A" B.A graduation ceremony

C.A popular girl D.An excellent mother

25、   How to Become Cleverer

Once a boy came to ask a fisherman how to become cleverer, because his mother always called him “foolish boy”. “That’s easy,” answered the fisherman. “I know one way to make you become cleverer.” “Really?” “Of course. It is said a fish head is good for brain. If you eat one, you’ll become cleverer indeed. Pay only three pounds for one fish head.” The boy paid him three pounds and the fisherman cut off a fish head and handed it to him.

A raw(生的) fish head is not good --- not even for a hungry boy to eat, but the boy ate it up in two gulps(大口).“Do you feel anything?” asked the fisherman. “Not in my head,” said the boy.

The boy lay on the ground and thought. “One whole fish costs only two pounds. I had paid him three pounds for the fish head. Why couldn’t I have the whole fish for soup, a head for brain and one pound left over?” He jumped up and shouted at the fisherman. “You thief! You are fooling me!” The fisherman laughed, saying, “The fish head works now, you see.”

【1】The boy ate up the raw fish head only in two gulps, because he________.

A.enjoy it B.wanted to taste it C.took it as a good medicine D.was a foolish boy

【2】The boy came to the fisherman in order to ________.

A.buy a fish head B.ask the fisherman a question C.buy a whole fish D.A and C

【3】The boy paid three pounds. He should have had ________.

A.a whole fish B.a fish head and one pound back

C.a whole fish and one pound back D.a whole fish, a fish head and one pound back

【4】________ helped the boy become cleverer.

A.A good meal B.The raw fish head C.Nothing D.What had happened

【5】At last the boy knew that________.

A.he had become cleverer B.he was fooled by the fisherman

C.he was foolish indeed D.the fish head was good for brain

26、   Since the NCP (新冠肺炎) outbreak began in December, Japan has given away a lot of medical supplies (物资) to China. On the boxes of these supplies, poems are often written. Taken from ancient Chinese and Japanese poems, these powerful and inspiring lines show heartfelt wishes for Chinese people. And they let people know that ancient stars still shine in modern times. Let’s take a look at some of them.

山川异域，风月同天。

Lands apart, sky shared.

This line comes from a Buddhist hymn (佛诗) by the Japanese Prince Nagaya (长屋亲王). This hymn reminds us of the cultural exchanges between both countries in history. At that time, the prince wrote the hymn as an invitation for Chinese Buddhist monks(僧侣) to visit Japan. Inspired by the hymn, Jianzhen, a well-known monk of the Tang Dynasty (618－907), started his travel to Japan soon after.

岂曰无衣？与子同裳。

Fear not the want of armor(盔甲), for mine is also yours to wear.

This line is from a battle song of the Qin state, Wuyi (《无衣》), in the Book of Songs (《诗经》). The song refers to (指的是) soldiers sharing their armor, encouraging each other to win the war. The Chinese phrase “同裳” has the same meaning as “同袍” and “袍泽” which also come from this song. They all mean those who have fought together in armies.

青山一道同云雨，明月何曾是两乡。

Though separated by a mountain, we’ll share the same clouds and rain/The bright moon belongs not to a single town.

This sentence is from Tang poet Wang Changling’s Seeing Off Imperial Censor Chai (《送柴侍御》). This poem was written after the poet was demoted (贬官) and sent to a faraway place. He wanted to show that even though he had to separate with his friend, their friendship would continue.

【1】“Lands apart, sky shared” is written by ________.

A.Prince Nagaya B.Jianzhen C.Wang Changling D.a Chinese monk

【2】In the poems, people in different places can share the same things EXCEPT ________.

A.clothes B.the sky C.clouds and rain D.the bright moon

【3】The theme of the poems written on the boxes is ________.

A.hometown feelings B.beauty of nature C.love for family D.friendship

【4】We can know from the passage that ________.

A.all the sentences are taken from Chinese poems B.actions are always better than words

C.ancient poems can be used in modern times D.Japanese understand Chinese poems the best

27、   This group of children grow vegetables and take care of animals, but they are not playing "Farmville" online(在线的). Students who are from different countries at Gateway International School have a small piece of land to grow vegetables in the school yard.

"To make the children self-reliant and develop friendship, we asked them to grow vegetables. They were excited about the idea," said Grace, head teacher of the school. "They give part of them to us and we cook it for them. We are planning to ask the parents to buy the vegetables. This will teach them the importance of money."

The students are also encouraged to keep pets. "They feed the animals in the morning and take care of them during the day. We think it's a good way for them to learn to be responsible(有责任的) and answerable." said Grace.

Pritesh, a student in Grade 8, said, "I understand how farmers work. As we grow the vegetables ourselves, we learn not to waste them. It is a very interesting hobby."

A parent named Arundhati Swamy said, "In this way, they can know nature better and learn to love the environment. They will learn a lot from these activities."

【1】Who is the school's head teacher?

A.Gateway. B.Grace. C.Pritesh. D.Arundhati.

【2】The underlined word "self-reliant" in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A.自私的 B.自由的 C.自尊的 D.自立的

【3】From the last paragraph we can learn the parents were feeling ________.

A.pleased (高兴的) B.bored C.worried D.surprised

【4】We can understand from the passage that ________.

A.the students in the school are all from the same country

B.the students are interested in farming in the school yard

C.the students in the school are playing a game of farming

D.the students don't feel like eating vegetables after farming

【5】The purpose(目的) of the school activities is to ________.

A.introduce the farming and growing skills

B.encourage the students to keep animals

C.help students to be self-reliant and responsible

D.ask the parents to buy the vegetables by children

28、

You may think you cannot live through summer w【1】 air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only for people to drive the heat away. Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different s【2】, such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans showed the o【3】 high status (地位). Sandalwood (檀香) fans could send out a sweet smell.

Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could c【4】 you down. They developed into art w【5】, in which tuanshan (round fans) and zheshan (folded fans) were the most common.

In the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was usually made of silk. They had beautiful embroidery (刺绣) featuring birds and f【6】 on them. Women especially those in the imperial palace (皇宫) liked to use them. Poets (诗人) in ancient China often compared a woman’s unlucky life to tuanshan, Nalan Xingde w【7】 during the Qing Dynasty, "If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the auturnn wind bother to pity deserted fans? "

Meanwhile, men, especially the literati (文人), used zheshan, or folded fans. The literati liked them b【8】 zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature, painting and calligraphy. Almost a【9】 can be painted on zheshan, but the most popular ones usually featured landscapes.

Today, Chinese people still use these fans, t【10】 not many people write or paint on them any more. Next time when you were waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.

29、If I could go back in time

One of the most popular topics in the history of science fiction has been the idea of time travel.

When I was a child, I often dreamed about a time machine that would allow me to“save” certain moments of my life, so that in case I failed to do something, I could always “load” my life from a checkpoint. As I grew _______, my life experiences gradually became more diverse (多样的). In many situations, I had no idea how to act properly, what decisions to make, what path to follow; _______, I made mistakes. While many of my actions back then turned out for the good in the future, some mistakes provided many painful moments for me and people around me. Mistakes are certain to happen, but they allow us to learn, _______ ourselves, and drive us to change for the better—and still sometimes I would like to jump into a time machine, go back a couple of years ago, and make _______.

Would I try to make other people act in a different way? I think no. I would rather _______myself about the awaiting consequences (后果) of my most careless decisions. I would talk to a long-haired teen holding his first cigarette and tell him: “Don't do that.” So many warnings I would give to myself that sometimes I think: was it really me who did this and that?

Having a time machine would make life easier. Perhaps, it is true. But what I think more often now is that living without this teaches us responsibility, about oneself, about important people to us, about one's own life. And besides, our _______make us what we are today. Today I am a person leading a healthy, active lifestyle; I try to live each day to fullness in order to _______nothing.

If I could go back in time, I would try to make my _______better. This is what our parents always try to do when we are children. But you know what? I am glad that no time machine has been invented.

【1】A.wiser B.older C.stronger D.richer

【2】A.naturally B.directly C.suddenly D.luckily

【3】A.love B.enjoy C.develop D.trust

【4】A.wishes B.journeys C.decisions D.corrections

【5】A.warn B.comfort C.advise D.criticize

【6】A.dreams B.changes C.mistakes D.responsibilities

【7】A.fear B.cost C.miss D.regret

【8】A.family B.future C.childhood D.education