2025-2026学年浙江湖州初二(下)期末试卷英语

1、我应该先和他们握手吗?

Am I supposed to________ ________ ________them first?

2、 --Have you decided _______ to Shanghai to visit World Expo, Simon?

- -Yes. I’ll go there by train. It’s much cheaper than by plane.

A. where to go B. how to go

C. when to go D. whom to go

3、—Peter has never been to a water park.

—________.

A．I haven’t neither

B．I haven’t, too

C．Me, too

D．Me, neither

4、— How fast the world is changing!

— ________ a few years' time, no-driver bus will run on the roads.

A.After B.In C.With

5、Everyone makes mistakes in his life. The important thing is not to repeat________.

A.it B.them C.ones

6、_______ catch the early bus, we started out early in the morning.

A．With the result

B．In order to

C．Therefore

D．Because of

7、I have done all ________ you told me to do.

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．whose

8、This kite is made ______ paper and bamboo.

A. in B. from   C. of D. by

9、.It   heavily when I went home from the supermarket.

A. was raining B. will raining C. is raining D. rains

10、Water is very important to us．We can’t live________it．

A．except

B．with

C．besides

D．without

11、—Do you know Zen is very popular in Japan? But what does it mean?

—Yes, but a little. It is about being   and not worrying about things that you can’t change.

A.surprised B.interested C.excited D.relaxed

12、—Amazingly, I’ve managed to finish the project by myself.

—________ I told you it was easy.

A．With pleasure.

B．Guess what?

C．There you are!

D．It doesn’t matter.

13、— I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.

— Sorry, Grace. I ________I Am A Singer when the phone rang.

A.A, watching B.was watching C.have watched D.watched

14、— I’m afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.

— Don’t worry. I will 　　　　 you then.

A．notice

B．allow

C．remind

D．promise

15、— What do you think of the new movie My People, My Country?

— It’s ________ wonderful ________ I really like it.

A.so … that B.such … that C.too … to D.enough … to

16、The first black hole photo in history has caused a hot ______ online.

A．discussion

B．chance

C．competition

D．journey

17、— Dear, you need to ____________ by next week, to go to university at home or go abroad. You are going on eighteen.

— OK, Mum, I am considering it.

A. make a promise   B. make a suggestion

C. make a decision   D. make a difference

18、—I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us ________ .

—I agree.Let’s do what we can from now on.

A.pull together B.show up C.give in D.pay attention

19、 the students in the primary school is about three thousand， them are girls．

A. A number of； the number of   B. The number of； a number of

C. The number of； the number of   D. A number of ；a number of

20、- Karl Marx is a great thinker. Do you know______.-- In 1818.

A. when was he born B. when he was born C. where he was from

21、— Sorry, it's already 6 o'clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.

— OK.   .

A.It couldn't be better B.You really have me there.

C.Take your time D.Let's call it a day

22、根据汉语提示完成从句子。

【1】There is __________ (没用处) worrying about that now.

【2】_________ (事实上), I don’t like the coat very much.

【3】When will your birthday party _________ (举行)？

【4】Many accidents _________ (导致) by carelessness last year.

【5】Many trees and flowers _________ (种植) in our city every year.

23、Emma: 【1】

Li Lin: I’m reading a book called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain(《愚公移山》).

Emma: I have read it before. 【2】

Li Lin: In my opinion, it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to deal with his problem.

Emma: Really? It seems impossible to move a mountain.

Li Lin: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you stick(坚持) to it. Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.

Emma: 【3】 I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.

Li Lin: Maybe you are right. 【4】

Emma: Wu Song is my favorite character in Chinese literature.

Li Lin: 【5】

Emma: Because I think he is the bravest man in Water Margin(《水浒传》).

A．What are you doing, Li Lin?

B．Why do you like him?

C．What do you think of the story?

D．Who is your favorite character in literature?

E．I still don’t agree with you.

24、   When I was young, my father often took me on short trips. On the way home from these trips, Dad often stopped at the Dairy Queen and bought me a 10-cent ice cream.

One day, we were on our way home and I was hoping Dad would do the same. And he did.

"Would you like an ice cream today?" asked Dad.

"That sounds great, Dad!"

But then he said, "It sounds good to me too, son. Would you like to treat me today?"

Twenty cents! I could afford it. But when it was my money, an ice cream just wasn't a good use of it.

Then I said those awful words to him, "Well, in that case, I guess I'll pass. "

My father just said, "Okay, son. "

But as we turned to go home, I realized how wrong I was. Why didn't I take it as a good chance to give something back to my father? Why didn't I think that he had bought 50 ice creams, and I had never bought him one? But all I could think was"20 cents"!

I felt awful for my ingratitude. Dad had done so much for me. Shouldn't I do something in return? Love is a two-way street. One must put into what he or she has taken out.

Dad and I went on another trip the next week, and as we passed the corner, I said, "Dad, would you like an ice cream today? My treat. "

【1】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.The writer often went on short trips with his father.

B.The writer's father didn't care for him.

C.The writer refused to go on a trip the next week.

D.The writer often treated his father at the Dairy Queen.

【2】What does the underlined word "_________ " probably mean in Chinese in the passage?

A.鲁莽 B.忘恩 C.懒惰 D.粗心

【3】The writer didn't buy his father an ice cream because________________.

A.he couldn't afford it

B.he couldn't find the ice cream shop

C.he didn't want to spend his own money on it

D.he thought his father didn't feel like eating it

【4】We can learn from the last paragraph that ________________.

A.the writer never asked his father for ice creams any more

B.the writer decided to buy his father an ice cream

C.the father bought his son an ice cream again

D.the father bought an ice cream for himself

【5】By writing the story, the writer tells us that we should _______________.

A.go on short trips every day B.eat fewer ice creams

C.spend our money wisely D.learn to give back

25、The Westwood Middle School has decided to hold a blood drive (献血活动), and you can help.

【1】How many people are needed for the blood drive?

A.50. B.65. C.17. D.21.

【2】Students can pick up information brochures ____.

A.in the school office B.at the school gate

C.in the school canteen D.on the school playground

【3】When will the blood drive take place?

A.On September 20. B.On September 21.

C.On October 20. D.On October 21.

26、

①At the first Olympic marathon in 1896, runners ran a shorter course (跑道) than today’s 42.195-kilometre event. Even so, the winner finished the race within three hours. However, runners have improved. On Oct. 12, 2019, 34-year-old Eliud Kipchoge from Kenya became the first person to run a marathon in less than two hours. Clocking in at 1:59:40, Kipchoge crossed the finish line. “No one is limited. This shows the spirit of sport,” Kipchoge told the BBC after the race in Vienna, Austria.

②Besides Kipchoge’s strong willpower and excellent physical condition, science and technology helped him achieve success. Hills and turns slow runners down, so Kipchoge’s team picked the best course in Vienna among many. The city’s cool and dry weather was also important. It helped keep Kipchoge’s body running better throughout the race. A special pair of shoes also played a big part. According to The New York Times, the shoes Kipchoge wore were designed to help anyone wearing them in a race perform much better.

③One other key to this achievement was Kipchoge’s pacing strategy (节奏策略). He ran with a dream team formed by sports scientists. Five runners formed a V-shape in front of Kipchoge, reducing drag (空气阻力), and two runners followed directly behind to push him forward. Kipchoge stayed in the centre of the formation (队形). The team changed members every five kilometres. There was also a car driving 15 metres in front of everyone, casting a bright light on the road to keep them on track.

④“Few world records today are technologyfree,” noted The Telegraph. Though hard work is still the most important part of sportsmen’s achievements, science and technology are helping them do better.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】How long did it take Kipchoge to finish the marathon?

A.Less than an hour. B.Less than two hours.

C.More than two hours. D.More than three hours.

【2】According to Paragraph 2, the following made Kipchoge successful EXCEPT ______.

A.hills and turns B.strong willpower

C.cool and dry weather D.a special pair of shoes

【3】What did Kipchoge’s dream team probably look like? (○= Kipchoge, ●= other runners)

A. B. C. D.

【4】What’s the main purpose of the passage?

A.To discuss what the spirit of sport is.

B.To explain why marathons are popular.

C.To encourage sportsmen to learn about science and technology.

D.To show how science and technology help sportsmen perform better.

【5】What is the correct structure of the passage?

A.①②/③④ B.①/②③/④ C.①②/③/④ D.①/②/③④

27、   " Were the birds on the ice ducks or geese (鹅) ?" Cruz, 11 , and Anthony, 12，couldn't agree. There was only one way to find out. So on a cold January evening, the two friends took a risk onto the frozen(冻结的) lake near their homes.

"First,, we threw a stone onto the ice to test it. We thought it would hold our weight. Then we stepped on it," Cruz said. Anthony went first.  He took a few steps, then... He fell through the seemingly frozen ice!

Cruz rushed to help his friend. The lake "ate" him, too.  Cruz managed to lift himself out of the freezing water and onto some ice. He then tried to work his way toward Anthony. But the ice didn't hold, and he fell in again. This time, he couldn't get out.

The boys were up to their necks in icy water and quickly losing feeling in their arms and legs. Cruz had a sense that he was going to die.

Anthony's older sister had seen all this and started shouting for help. John Lavin, a neighbor driving nearby heard her.  He quickly pulled over.  He caught a nearby float(浮板) , kicked off his shoes. and ran into the water, clearing his way through the ice with his free hand. "It was kind of a ' Hulk smash’”   Lavin later joked.

Lavin made his way to pull the boys back to land. They were taken to hospital immediately. The doctor said their five-minute stay in the water made their body temperature drop nearly ten degrees. Luckily, the boys got well soon. They admire their fearless neighbor just as Hulk, one of Marvel Superheroes.

【1】Cruz and Anthony took a risk onto the frozen lake to ___.

A.throw a heavy stone onto the ice

B.test if the ice would hold their weight

C.search for a superhero on a cold evening

D.see whether the birds were ducks or geese

【2】Who saved the two boys out of the water?

A.Anthony's older sister. B.Hulk , one of Marvel Superheroes.

C.A doctor from the nearby hospital. D.John Lavin , a neighbor driving nearby.

【3】What happened to the two boys during their five-minute stay in the icy water?

A.Their arms were badly hurt. B.They couldn't move their necks,

C.Their body temperature dropped fast. D.They couldn't see anything clearly.

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

American girls Isabelle and Isabella are cousins. As good 【1】 (child) of a primary school, they think following rules are very 【2】 /ɪmˈpɔ:tnt/. One day, Isabella got an idea of making a book of rules. She said, “I hope the book can help Isabelle and me and our brothers and【3】 to be polite children. If anyone 【4】 (break) the rules, he or she has to sit at the door for five【5】 /'mɪnɪts /.”

The two girls 【6】 (begin) writing their book of rules. Some rules like “do your homework” are like the rules of school. Others such as “no eating other 【7】 (people) food” and “don’t bite the dentist” are very interesting.

【8】 girls love their book of rules very much. But one day they lost【9】 in the Walmart parking lot. Luckily, they got it 【10】 /bæk/ with many people’s help. A publishing house even published it.

29、It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you _______, you suddenly feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a second. Could it just be a _______cold or the flu that's been going around?

A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it's usually easy to_______with. Some take medicine such as aspirin (阿司匹林)_______others try home treatments like herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.

The flu on the other hand can be much more_______. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can be deadly. The worst flu, the so-called Spanish Flu of 1918 to 1919, killed about 50 million people, according to The Atlantic.

Don't worry. Getting a flu vaccine (流感疫苗) can_______you from the virus. Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes our body to develop antibodies （抗体). _______next time you get the flu, the antibodies can help protect you.

Unfortunately, the flu virus_______every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can't protect us against all types of flu. That's_______we need to get the vaccine every year.

However, good health________may also help to prevent a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps protect you from viruses. Getting regular exercise and eating healthy food is also important. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (免疫系统).

【1】

A．stand up

B．turn up

C．give up

D．wake up

【2】

A．common

B．little

C．popular

D．strange

【3】

A．agree

B．deal

C．meet

D．start

【4】

A．because

B．after

C．until

D．while

【5】

A．interesting

B．familiar

C．dangerous

D．smooth

【6】

A．protect

B．leave

C．recover

D．draw

【7】

A．So

B．Unless

C．Since

D．As

【8】

A．stops

B．changes

C．spreads

D．kills

【9】

A．how

B．when

C．whether

D．why

【10】

A．clubs

B．customs

C．habits

D．hobbies