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2025-2026学年浙江舟山初二(下)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我认为你不应该和你的父母顶嘴。

    _________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house?

    — It was great. Mike’s mum made it wonderfully.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

  • 3、Amy keeps making a contribution to protecting the environment.And she's an ________ to us all.

    A. industry   B. inspiration   C. creativity

  • 4、—I hear the beginning of this movie is very exciting.

    —What a pity!When I got to the cinema yesterday,the film________for several minutes.

    A.began

    B.had begun

    C.had been on

    D.has been on

  • 5、—I'm sorry,Miss Green.I left my math book at home.

    —It doesn't matter.Please remember ________ it here tomorrow.

    A. to take   B. to leave   C. to bring

  • 6、When the sun _______ in the morning, our national flag _______.

    A.is raised. will be raised

    B.rises, will be risen

    C.rises, will be raised

    D.is raised, will rise

  • 7、—Must we go there together at once?

    ______ you ______ he goes there. Only one student is needed.

    A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also

  • 8、-- I’m not going swimming this afternoon.

    --- ________. I have to help my mother do some cleaning.

    A. So am I B. So I am

    C. Neither am I     D. Neither I am

     

  • 9、—I still don’t know what _____ while I was away from Wuhan.

    —You’ll know it all some day, I believe.

    A.happened B.would happen C.has happened

  • 10、A (An) ________ is something that puts you in a better position than other people.

    A.pleasure B.advantage C.prize

  • 11、The fruits are _______ , because they were picked from the trees just now.

    A.fresh   B.cheap   C.big   D.healthy

     

  • 12、My uncle is a doctor. ______ works hard to save patients in a hospital.

    A.She B.He C.I D.We

  • 13、Our teachers usually give us some ________ on how to face the difficulties and challenges bravely.

    A.advice B.advices C.suggestion D.suggest

  • 14、During the novel coronavirus pneumonia broke, Li Lanjuan worked hard. Her medical skill is _________ Zhong nanshan's.

    A.as better as B.as good as C.as well as D.so well as

  • 15、Could you stay a little longer? I have ________ else to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.

    A.something B.everything C.anything

  • 16、--- I didn’t expect to see you studying in the library so early in the morning.

    --- _______ , huh?

    A. Every dog has its day

    B. Many hands make light work

    C. The early bird catches the worm

    D. Burn the candle at both ends

     

  • 17、--It’s quite noisy in the classroom.

    --So it is. All the students ______ happily because of the coming party.

    A. talk and laugh   B. are talking and laughing   C. talked and laughed   D. were talking and laughing

     

  • 18、When I got there, I realized that I ______ my glasses at home.

    A. forgot   B. had forgot   C. left   D. had left

  • 19、________his parents ________ he likes the red car, but they can’t afford it.

    A.Both; and B.Not only; but also C.Neither; nor

  • 20、— Will Mr. Brown give us a speech later on?

    — No. Actually, he is________ today because of his wife’s illness.

    A.absent B.present C.happy D.powerful

  • 21、Must we leave the library before 5 o’clock?

    No, you ______. You can stay here until 5:30.

    A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。

    A: Welcome to the show, Eric.

    B: Thank you, Rob.

    A:1

    B: I am an eye doctor.

    A: And eyes are important.

    B: Yes. We use our eyes all the time.

    A: 2

    B: Well, people need an eye exam every year.

    A: What other suggestions do you have?

    B: Drink a cup of coffee or tea!

    A: 3

    B: Those drinks have caffeine (咖啡因) in them. Caffeine helps our eyes make tears. Then our eyes won't feel too sore.

    A: Oh, I see.4

    B: Don't look at your computer or smartphone all day. Follow the 20-20-20 rule.

    A: 5

    B: Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.

    A: Great advice, Eric. Thank you!

    A.What's that?

    B.Anything else?

    C.How can that help our eyes?

    D.Tell us about your job, Eric.

    E.How often do you examine your eyes?

    F.How can people take care of their eyes?

    G.Please give us some advice on how to wear glasses.

  • 23、根据对话内容填入恰当的句子,补全对话。使对话内容完整,通顺。

    A: Can you tell me something about Egyptian pyramids?

    B: Sure. There are many Egyptian pyramids in Egypt.

    A:1?

    B:They were built around 2560 B.C.

    A:2?

    B:The Great pyramid of Khufu. It is one of the “seven wonders”of the world. The ancient King Khufu ordered his men to build the Great Pyramid.

    A: What was it made of?

    B:3 .Each stone was fixed so well.

    A:4?

    B: The biggest stone weighs as much as 15 tons.

    A:5

    B:To this day, it is still a mystery.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   On April 2, we said goodbye to Tiangong I, China's first space lab. According to the China Manned Space Agency(中国载人航天), Tiangong I re-entered the Earth's atmosphere(大气层)and some of its debris(碎片)fell into the South Pacific Ocean.

    There are many spacecraft(宇宙飞船)that are still in orbit(轨道)above the Earth. After finishing their trips, they will all re-enter the Earth's atmosphere like Tiangong I.

    There are two types of re-entries: controlled re-entry and uncontrolled re-entry.

    Some satellites and manned spacecraft come back to the Earth in a controlled re-entry. Experts calculate(计算)the path of the falling spacecraft and its speed. They can guide the spacecraft to fall in a chosen area.

    Some spacecraft may have problems while in space after a certain amount of time. These spacecraft come back in an uncontrolled re-entry. It is hard to tell when and where these spacecraft will fall until the last few hours. The US space station Skylab came back partially uncontrolled in 1979. Parts of the station fell in western Australia, but no one was hurt.

    During re-entry, most of the spacecraft will burn up while passing through the Earth's atmosphere. Only a small amount of the debris will reach the ground. The debris typically ends up falling into the ocean, China Daily reported.

    1The debris from Tiangong 1   .

    A.fell into the South Pacific Ocean B.fell in western Australia

    C.fell in the central part of the US D.fell into the North Pacific Ocean

    2When the spacecraft finishes its trip, it will   .

    A.burn up and disappear B.speed up and fly back to the Earth

    C.enter another orbit and stay in space D.re-enter the Earth's atmosphere

    3From the passage, we know there are   types of re-entries.

    A.one B.two C.three D.four

    4Which of the following is TRUE about the US space station Skylab?

    A.It came back in a controlled re-entry.

    B.Some people were hurt by its debris.

    C.Parts of it fell in western Australia.

    D.It was directed to fall into the ocean.

    5This story most probably comes from   .

    A.a story book B.a movie review C.a science magazine D.a government report

  • 25、When I was a boy, I belonged to the Boy Scouts (童子军), so I used to go camping every summer, and once something happened which I have never been able to explain.

    We were camping in a place above a river. After arriving, we all rushed down to the river and had a swim. Standing by the river, we noticed that it was surrounded (环绕) by cliffs (悬崖). If someone wanted to reach the river at this point, he had to walk past our camp.

    Several days later, the scoutmaster had to be away for a day. That afternoon, we had supper early. We were sitting round the fire, eating and talking, when a man walked past and went down towards the river. We all felt that this man looked very strange, but, because each of us was afraid of looking very stupid, no one said anything.

    We ate rather slowly, taking as long as possible. After finishing, we collected our plates together so that we could take them to the river where we always washed them. But no one moved towards the river—we stood looking at each other ashamed. Then all shouting at once, we began talking about the man who had walked past us. We agreed how strange he looked and we wondered what he could be doing by the river. We knew that he could only return by passing through our camp.

    An hour passed. Then one of the boys suggested we should creep (悄悄移动) down by the river so that we could see what the man was doing. Moving very slowly and keeping in the shadow, we crept down towards the bank. One boy climbed a tree so that he could see everything clearly. He called to us that there was no one there, so we ran down to the bank, looking everywhere carefully. We could not understand where the man had gone.

    When it got dark, we went back to our camp feeling bewildered. We told the scoutmaster what had happened in the evening. Smiling, he doubted if we had seen the man, but finally suggested we go and look again. We did, but there was no one there.

    Many years have passed, but I still remember it as if it were yesterday. What did we see? I do not know.

    【1】The writer in the text mainly tells us .

    A. the story of his childhood

    B. about a stranger by the river

    C. a strange camping experience

    D. about a good place for camping

    【2】Why did the boys eat their supper slowly?

    A. They were talking while eating.

    B. They had a supper earlier than usual.

    C. They were waiting for their scoutmaster.

    D. They wanted to see the strange man by the bank later.

    【3】The word “bewildered” in the text probably means   ”.

    A. 惭愧的   B. 胆怯的 C. 迷惑的   D. 兴奋的

    【4】When he heard what had happened, the scoutmaster   .

    A. realized who the man was

    B. could hardly believe the boys

    C. went back to look for the man

    D. started to worry about the man

    【5】The writer still remembers the event because   .

    A. the boys acted foolishly

    B. the camping place is beautiful

    C. no one could explain the event

    D. he enjoyed his camping that summer

     

  • 26、Dear Li Hua,

    How's everything going? Congratulations on your graduation from junior high school!

    I hope you have a great time during the holiday, but there is something important for you to think about—a plan for your personal growth. Here is some advice for you.

    Firstly, study yourself. Understand what you like, what you value and what you want to be. In studying yourself, you check your strengths(长处) and weaknesses. Find out what you need to prepare for your dream job.

    Secondly, write down your plan. When writing, you can try using Mind Maps(思维导图). It is a good way to help you to think more clearly. And you may find a proper way to work your plan out.

    Thirdly, go over your plan with your teachers, parents or friends. They may give you some advice. Think carefully about their advice and make some changes to your plan if necessary. And then you can go on with it.

    Finally,   4   . For example, if you want to be an English teacher in the future, you should spend more time reading English books, learning more about English culture and practicing your listening and speaking from now on. You can make your dream come true only through hard work.

    You may find it difficult to make the plan now. Don't worry. All you need is just a rough(粗略的) one. Once you enter the senior high school, you'll get a chance to make it better with the help of your teachers. And your personal growth plan may change with your age, your interests and the social development. So take your time and I believe you will grow into an excellent young man.

    Best wishes!

    Yours,

    Li Fang

    1The underlined word "study" in Paragraph 3 probably means "________" in Chinese.

    A.学习 B.审视 C.帮助 D.调查

    2Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 6?

    A.plan to find a job B.try to be an English teacher

    C.practice English D.work hard to realize your dream

    3According to the passage, a personal growth plan in your lifetime may change with the following things except________.

    A.your Mind Maps B.your age C.social development D.your interests

    4In the letter, Li Fang mainly wants to tell Li Hua________.

    A.how to spend the holiday happily B.how to prepare for his dream job

    C.how to make his personal growth plan D.how to review the plan with his friends

  • 27、In one’s life, one spends the most time being with oneself. However, one has the least understanding of oneself. When you are successful, you may be very proud. But when you fail, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a better understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances in life and easily get into trouble.

    To get a better understanding of yourself is to know about yourself well. You should realize your strong points and weak ones. You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can come true. You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.

    Getting a better understanding of yourself needs self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are a tall tree or just small grass, but you can always have your own way of being there. As soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble.

    To get a better understanding of yourself also means taking care of yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you can control your own temper and not hurt yourself. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to change the mood(情绪)into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep till you get relaxed. If you don’t know when and how you should look after yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from illnesses.

    No one can tell what will happen in the future. Get a better understanding of yourself, and you’ll get a full control of yourself and find your life full of colors.

    【1】To get a better understanding of yourself, you should ________.

    A.hope for a wonderful future

    B.know what you can do and what you can’t do

    C.spend more time being with others

    D.catch every chance in your life

    【2】What might the underlined word “self-appreciation” mean in Chinese?

    A.自我批评

    B.自我欣赏

    C.自我发现

    D.自我鼓励

    【3】Why do we have to have a better understanding of ourselves?

    A.Because few people can really understand us.

    B.Because no one knows what he/she is really like.

    C.Because a better understanding can help us in some ways.

    D.Because we want to be proud of ourselves.

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.The writer has described three ways to understand ourselves better.

    B.You can face any difficulty if you have confidence in yourself.

    C.When you’re sad or get upset, try to change your mood to make it better.

    D.When you have a better understanding of yourself, all your dreams can come true.

    【5】What does the passage mainly want to tell us?

    A.Get a better understanding of yourself to live a better life.

    B.If you can look after yourself, you’ll stay away from illnesses.

    C.In life, more and more people want to understand themselves.

    D.Many people never have a better understanding of themselves.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Lightning strike has been confirmed as the reason for the forest fire that killed 27 firemen and 3 local helpers in Southwest China’s Sichuan Province. The forest fire b1out on March 30th on top of a remote mountain. A huge fireball was formed in a moment. Changing winds trapped the firemen and the helpers. Most of the d2were in their 20s, and at least two were teenagers.

    Forest fires are c3 in  spring,  so  the  Chinese  government  has  warned several regions that are experiencing high temperatures, strong winds and dry w4 The  development  of  technology in  recent  years  should  have  p5 them with better safety protection than before, but the fire has showed that there is still a long way to go to make our firefighting system modern.

    As citizens, what can we do to help s6forest fires? Here are some tips. First, form a small group or join a local team that cleans falling l7 and litter in thick forests. Second, don’t smoke in the forest. Ask your parents and friends to put out their cigarette ends (烟头) before e8the forest. Next, park your cars away from the trees and dry areas of the forest. Any fuel leakage (燃油泄漏) from cars can help start a fire. Then, never start a campfire when camping in a forest. Also a9using candles and matches inside your tent. Last, do not use fireworks in or near a forest.  Fires  can s10very quickly if sparks ( ) from fireworks reach dry objects in the forest.

    People from all walks of life can help contribute to the prevention of forest fires by being more responsible in their actions.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange or red? If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观者), a leader or an active person who enjoys life. Do you prefer grey or blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you often follow instead of _______. You seem to be a pessimist(悲观者).

    Colors _______ our moods, and there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more _______ and warmer than a dark green one. It seems that a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the sad winter day. On the other hand, black is for ______. A black bridge ______ the River Thames, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀)than the other bridges in the area until it was ______ green. The number of suicides ______ at once, perhaps it will fall even more if the bridge is done in pink or baby blue. Light and ______ colors make people happier. It is true that factory workers work better, harder, and have ______ accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than ______ or dark green.

    【1】

    A.returning

    B.coming

    C.leading

    【2】

    A.cause

    B.influence

    C.create

    【3】

    A.cheerful

    B.nervous

    C.uneasy

    【4】

    A.stress

    B.surprise

    C.joy

    【5】

    A.on

    B.over

    C.through

    【6】

    A.painted

    B.drawn

    C.described

    【7】

    A.increased

    B.remained

    C.dropped

    【8】

    A.dark

    B.bright

    C.clear

    【9】

    A.less

    B.fewer

    C.more

    【10】

    A.light

    B.pink

    C.black

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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