2025-2026学年海南东方初一(下)期末试卷英语

1、A. 句子翻译 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】这本书是如此的重要以致于值得反复阅读。

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【2】如果你挡了他们的路，他们会有足够耐心等待直到你走过去。

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【3】当你出门在外，不要忘记和你的父母保持联系。

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【4】那场大病之后，他除了振作别无选择。

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【5】因为空气污染，像以前一样经常看到蓝天变得困难了。

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2、A：________ can we get the chance to join the party？

B：To join this party，you have to dress up like a Superhero．

A．Why

B．What

C．How

D．Where

3、People are usually   to give a general   in a job interview.

A.required; self-introduction B.repaired; self-introduction C.remained; self-improvement

4、Most Chinese parents love their kids very much _______ they seldom say “ I love you”.

A. unless   B. when   C. until   D. although

5、— A nice day, isn’t it? Which do you prefer, fishing by the river ____ reading at home?

—Hmm…I   do some reading at home.

A.to; would rather B.or; would rather C.to; prefer D.or; prefer

6、—________do you feel about noise?

—It makes me annoyed．

A．What

B．When

C．How

D．Why

7、This pretty and hardworking actress is a good example for ________.

A. others   B. the others   C. the other   D. other

8、—Mum! I want to buy ________ red shirt.

—OK! Let’s go to the clothing shop this afternoon.

A.a B.an C.the

9、The students’ interest in Chinese paper-cutting ________ a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk.

A. has risen B. rises C. rose D. was rising

10、Don't worry about us. We have enough time to look after ________.

A.themselves B.myself C.yourself D.ourselves

11、I think the most helpful _________ is the light bulb.

A. invention   B. inventions   C. invented   D. inventor

12、The population of China is ________ than ________ of India.

A．more; that

B．larger; that

C．larger; the one

13、2018年上海长宁二模_______amazing it is to see so many wild animals with our own eyes in Shanghai!

A. How   B. What   C. what a   D. What an

14、I’d like to buy a new house ------comfortable and modern. ______, it should be in a quiet neighborhood.

A.After all B.In all C.Above all D.First of all

15、—How are you ________ your classmates?

—Very well.

A．coming up with

B．getting along with

C．coming into being

D．catching up with

16、As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital ________ them up.

A．to cheer

B．cheer

C．cheering

D．cheered

17、 —I’d like to buy Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.

—You had better   his books. The stories he tells are far from real life.

A. don’t read B. not read

C. not reading    D. not to read

18、 ─ Who do you want to help?

─ Children in poor areas because many of them are   poor   go to school.

A. enough; to   B. too; to

C. to; too       D. too; can’t

19、— Taizhou will be sunny tomorrow. Its temperature will stay between fourteen and twenty. —_________ weather it is! We can go hiking to Tiande Lake Park.

A. What good   B. How good   C. How bad   D. What bad

20、________ the time I got home, my mother had already gone to sleep.

A. At B. Since C. For D. By

21、—What kind of potato chips do you like？

—I like________ones because they are hard，dry and easily broken．

A．crispy

B．sweet

C．soft

D．sour

22、补全对话

请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。并将答案填写在答题卷上。

A: Hello, Bob.

B: Hello, Jerry. 【1】________________________ ?

A: Yes, I have. The animals in City Zoo are very interesting.

B: Really? By the way, 【2】______________________________?

A: Yes, I do. It’s a safe and clean place for animals.

B: I see. 【3】_________________________________?

A: Twice a day.

B: Twice a day? Why?

A: Because they don’t have enough money to buy food for the animals.

A: What a pity! What can we do to help them?

B: 【4】________________________________.

A: And then we can sell the waste paper. It’s a good way to make money. And it can also help to protect the environment. As we all know, 【5】__________________________________.

B: Right. This way, we can save both paper and trees.

23、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

Daming： Hi， Steven!

Steven： Hi， Daming.

Daming： Are you free next Sunday evening?

Steven：   【1】  Why?

Daming： Would you like to come to my house for supper?

Steven： Oh， thanks. I’d love to.   【2】

Daming： We have dinner at half past six.   【3】

Steven： I have a lot of homework to do. I must do that first. 【4】  May I come then?

Daming： Sure. Work must come first. Well， would you like dumplings?

Steven： Oh， yes.

Daming： OK. We’ll cook dumplings with seafood for you.

Steven： 【5】 See you then.

Daming： See you.

24、   Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness (痛苦).

Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive (原谅) someone who has hurt us or made us angry.

Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing (指责) him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.

Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.

If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.

Accept it

Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.

Stop making excuses for it

You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.

Forgive and forget it

You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.

【1】According to the passage, we might get angry when someone _______.

A．holds us back

B．forgets us

C．doesn’t like us

D．does hurt us

【2】Bitterness comes from __________.

A．our health problems like heart disease

B．the anger that lives deep inside our mind

C．the person who says something that hurts us

D．our relationships with friends and family members

【3】The underlined word “deny” in the passage means ________.

A．误解

B．否认

C．疏远

D．减轻

【4】The best way to deal with the bitterness is to _________.

A．make the person who hurts us look bad

B．hate the person who hurts us very often

C．accept that you are hurting the other person

D．forgive the person who hurts us and forget it

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．We should enjoy someone who hurts us.

B．We should pay more attention to our friends.

C．The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself.

D．It’s better to let bitterness go along with the other person.

25、"It looks so good on you," said my friend. I was trying on a bathing suit. Then the topic of conversation turned to going on a diet(节食).

I wanted to become pretty and thin. So I decided to stick to the diet. I didn't eat my lunch. Some people asked me where my lunch was. I lied to them and made up excuses.

I did the same with breakfast. I tricked(欺骗) my dad into thinking that I ate my bread, but I fed it to the cat. My weight dropped fast, but when I looked at myself in the mirror, I still thought I was not thin enough.

Finally, dark circles formed under my eyes. I wore thick clothing in hot weather, but I was still cold. That didn't matter. I still needed to be thinner.

About a month after I bought the bathing suit, I tried it on again, and it fell right off me. My mother told me to look in the mirror. I could see my eye sockets(眼窝). That was the day I realized how skinny I was.

I went to see a doctor. My total weight loss was about twenty-five pounds in one month. It took one year for my body to start working normally again.

Sometimes I want to go back to being thin, but I will never do what I did again. It's not worth it. Please don't go on a diet when you're young. You will regret it. Don't judge and compare yourself with others. Try to love yourself for who you are, not for what you look like.

【1】After trying on , the writer decided to go on a diet.

A. a sweater B. a bathing suit C. a jacket D. a dress

【2】The writer's diet lasted   .

A. four months B. three months C. two months D. one month

【3】The underlined word "skinny" in the passage means " " in Chinese.

A. 瘦的 B. 胖的 C. 高的 D. 矮的

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer's weight dropped slowly during the diet.

B. The writer ate lunch during the diet.

C. The writer didn't eat lunch during the diet.

D. It took the writer six months to recover.

【5】The writer mainly wants to tell us to   .

A. try to become pretty and thin

B. have three healthy meals a day

C. learn from other excellent people

D. love ourselves for who we are

26、

【1】At ，students are having a painting lesson.

A. 9：30 a. m.   B. 11：35 a. m.

C. 1：30 p. m.   D. 2：15 p. m.

【2】The underlined word “Alternatively”is closest in meaning to“ ”.

A.  As another choice   B.  For this reason

C.  At the same time D.  In other words

【3】Students can learn how to according to the information in the table.

A.  make a video

B.  write a report on Drama

C.  play basketball

D.  surf the Internet safely

【4】The information in the table is mainly for students to .

A.  take classes B.  do their homework

C.  choose teachers   D.  organize hobby groups

27、阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。

We know mosquitoes very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. No one likes mosquito. But the mosquito may decide if she loves you. She? Yes, she. The male(雄性) mosquito doesn’t bite! Only the female（雌性）mosquito bites because she needs blood（血）to lay eggs.  But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood.

If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites , you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. When the itch begins, she has flown away. And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, in a tree or on a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.

【1】Mosquitoes means “蚊子” in Chinese.

【2】All mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.

【3】If a mosquito wants to bite you, it means she is very tired.

【4】The mosquito bites you too quickly to let you know.

【5】The itch begins after the mosquito flies away.

28、Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. As a child he was slow to talk. But when he was 14 years old, he became c【1】. He taught h【2】 Maths from textbooks. He studied hard b【3】 he wanted to be a physicist（物理学家）.

In 1901, Einstein began teaching. In 1902, he c【4】 his study at the University of Zurich.

S【5】 years later, he put forward（提出）his Theory of Relativity（相对论）.

To most people the Theory of Relativity is hard to e【6】. But once Einstein explained it very well to a g【7】 of young students. He said, “When you sit with a good girl for two hours, you think it is o【8】 a minute. But when you sit on h【9】 fire for a minute, you think it’s two hours. That’s relativity.”

Later Einstein went to America and never left there. His life e【10】 at the age of 76.

29、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The ability to forgive others is a great thing that can certainly help to make life happier for everyone. However, some people think that it is very _________  to do, and they don’t know how to forgive others, especially their family and friends. This is all _________ they don’t understand the meaning of “forgiveness”.

In the dictionary, “to forgive” means “to _________ feeling angry with somebody that has done something bad to you.” I’m happy that many people have _________ in doing this. I have succeeded, too, and I know how hard it is.

I lived with a friend for two years. During that time, he did cause me many _________ . I easily got angry when communicating with him. However, we   _________  had a talk about our problems. When he pointed out that I wasn’t treating him like a friend, I was   _________  . I never knew that I also needed to be forgiven for doing something wrong. I thought however   _________ I might get, I did love my friend deep in my heart. Then I understood the saying, “To love is to forgive.” And when we _________ each other, we feel great. After that long talk, we both   _________ those bad moments. Our friendship became fresh again.

Now I understand the meaning of forgiveness better.

【1】A. late   B. difficult C. strange D. useless

【2】A. why B. when   C. because D. that

【3】A. stop   B. suffer   C. keep   D. consider

【4】A. spent B. continued  C. succeeded D. enjoyed

【5】A. dangers B. mistakes   C. questions D. problems

【6】A. firstly   B. finally C. suddenly   D. always

【7】A. surprised B. excited C. satisfied D. bored

【8】A. worried B. frightened C. angry D. nervous

【9】A. control B. help   C. protect D. forgive

【10】A. learn   B. forget   C. imagine D. consider