2025-2026学年福建莆田初一(下)期末试卷英语_2025-2026学年福建莆田初一(下)期末试卷英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、翻译短语
【1】死于饥饿
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【2】染上病毒
_____________________________
【3】历史上最伟大的人
_____________________________
【4】达到标准
_____________________________
【5】后悔买了这台机器人
_____________________________
【6】实施这个计划
_____________________________
【7】推动这台机器的使用
_____________________________
【8】向商店投诉这只电子狗
_____________________________
【9】发现他的公寓一团糟
_____________________________
【10】一份火星生活指南
_____________________________

2、If you still have any other questions, please ____your hand.
A. put off B. put down C. put on D. put up
3、— I can't find my schoolbag. My god!
— It ________ be stolen. Maybe you left it somewhere.
A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't
4、(2013湖南娄底)—Would you mind________the window?It’s very hot．
—No，not at all．
A．open
B．to open
C．opening
5、Simon is impatient _________ listen carefully to my question.
A. so, that B. too, to
C. such, that D. enough, to
6、—How nice that Lucy has been invited to the party too!
—Well, Lucy _________not come. She is not certain whether her plane will arrive on time.
A. might B. would C. must D. need
7、These_____are talking with each other in_____.
A.Germans, Greeks B.Germen, Greek
C.Germen, Greece D.Germans, Greek
8、These kinds of vegetables only in that shop over there. They well.
A．are sold; are sold
B．sell; sell
C．sell; are sold
D．are sold; sell
9、John did badly in the sports meeting. And I did even ____________.
A.worst B.bad C.badly D.worse
10、I ________in this small mountain village when I was a child.
A.use to live B.used to living C.used to live D.use to living
11、My grandparents like stories ________ have happy ending.
A.that B.who C.they D./
12、-- was your winter holiday?
--Wonderful.
A. Where B. How C. When D. What
13、So far I ________ six English songs. I really take pride in myself.
A．learned
B．learn
C．have learned
D．am learning
14、Look! My sister ___________a new sweater for me.
—Wow, it looks really nice on you.
A.is making B.has made C.will make D.would make
15、—Have you ever read the book The Merchant of Venice by Shakspeare?
—Yes. I don’t like Sherlock. He is selfish. He usually only thinks of himself and doesn’t ______ other people
A．care about
B．hear about
C．worry about
D．know about
16、Where is Class________ ?
 It’s on the ______ floor.
A. Six: third B. Sixth; third
C. Six; three D. Sixth; three
17、The Olympic rings are the________of the Olympic Games．
A．name
B．symbol
C．mark
D．emotion
18、_______ it rained heavily, the workers went on working.
A. Because B. If C. Unless D. Although
19、We ______ four thousand new words by the end of last year.
A. learned B. had learned
C. have learned D. will learn
20、—Do you enjoy Chinese Folk songs?
—Yes, the folk songs________ nice.
A.sound B.smell C.taste
21、— Everyone must __________ the security check (安检) before getting on the plane at the airport.
— Yes. It’s necessary to ensure the passengers’ safety.
A．get through
B．get across
C．go through
D．go across

22、补全对话。
A: Hi, Sarah! You look a little upset. 【1】?
B: I didn’t pass the English exam again.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. But don’t give up, please.
B: Well, maybe my way of learning is wrong.
A: 【2】?
B: I learn it mainly by doing exercises.
A: You’re supposed to read more besides doing exercises.
B: Perhaps you are right. 【3】.
A: Do you take notes in English class?
B: Never! I just listen to what the teacher says. 【4】?
A: I don’t think that is a good way. You should write down the important points that the teacher tells you in class and review them as often as you can after class.
B: OK. I’ll do as you tell me.
A: I hope my advice can help you. Good luck!
B: 【5】.
A: You’re welcome.
23、完成句子
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
【1】熊猫主要以竹子为食。
Pandas mainly_________ ___________bamboo.
【2】托尼的书在2012年出版了。
Tony’s book _________ ____________ in 2012.
【3】开始我不太喜欢这个工作。
I didn’t like the job very much ______ _________.
【4】我想去澳大利亚观光。
I’d like to_________ ___________ in Australia.
【5】全世界人民热爱和平。
People _________ __________the world love peace.

24、 Reading is the key to school success, and it takes practice. An excellent sportsman practises until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators(教育家) call it “automaticity(自动性)”. And the automaticity in reading is necessary and important.
A child learns to read by learning the letters and the meanings of the words. With more and more practice, he stumbles less and less. With automaticity, he doesn’t have to think about the meanings of the words, so that he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.
It can begin as early as the first grade. In a recent study, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.
According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount of time that a child spends in reading, not his IQ. It is possible that any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books will reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night and reads at home.
You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable for your level. If you read aloud with expressions, with a sense of the meanings of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expressions or meanings, you need more practice.
【1】“Reading is the key to school success” means that reading ________.
A.helps the school develop faster
B.is the key to a successful school
C.helps students go to a key school
D.can improve students’ learning grades
【2】Children with “automaticity” can read faster because ________.
A.they know how to read the words
B.they do not have to think while reading
C.they read by themselves without any help
D.they pay attention to the meaning of the text
【3】Rossman tells it is possible that any child who________will be an automatic reader.
A.turns off TV one night every 4 weeks
B.reads books by the words quickly
C.spends an hour reading every day
D.gets the same grades as others in exams
【4】The underlined word “stumbles” means “ ________” in Chinese.
A.结结巴巴地读 B.全神贯注地读
C.心不在焉地读 D.声情并茂地读
【5】The best title(标题)of this passage is ________.
A.IQ Is the Key to the Automaticity
B.TV Is Bad for Children’s Reading
C.Automaticity Depends on Reading
D.Automaticity in Reading
25、It was Los Angeles Eve, and there was a big party in a house. The party was going on when the bell rang. Few people shouted: "Come in!" and a tall man opened the door and came in. Nobody knew him, but the host (主人) went to meet him and took him in. The man sat there happily for an hour and drank. Then he looked at the host and said: "Nobody invited me to this party. I don't know your wife, and I don't know any of your friends. My wife and I wanted to go out in our car, but one of your friends' car was in front of our gate, so I came here to find him, and my wife is waiting for me in our car!"
True or False
【1】This story took place on Los Angeles Day.
【2】The party was held in a big hotel.
【3】The man came to the party.
【4】The man was one of the host's friends.
【5】The man was a careful man.
26、Children should be allowed to get angry. I remember many years ago, when I was visiting my sister in Australia, and I told my oldest son that he wasn’t allowed to do something he really wanted to do. He thought about it for a minute and said, “Mom, I’m very angry with you.” I replied, “That’s OK, darling, it’s what you do with your anger.” I then asked him if he wanted to talk to me about it but he was too angry to talk to me. Then he stormed off(愤然离开).
My sister looked at me surprisingly. Now she has a son the same age as mine and she said angrily, “How can you allow your child to be angry with you? If my son learns that from you, I will never forgive you.”
Then it was hard for me to stay with her, I ended up leaving earlier. Why shouldn’t my son have the right(权利) to tell me when I have made him angry? If he can’t tell me then how can he tell others in his life?
Children need to be able to express how they feel. We need to teach them ways to do this in a right way instead of saying nothing. I want them to tell me. Bottling up anger is not healthy for anyone and usually makes things worse.
【1】What should children be allowed to do according to the passage?
A. Fight. B. Get angry.
C. Drink wine. D. be rude to their parents.
【2】How did the writer’s sister feel when she saw the son was angry with his mother?
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Pleased. D. Surprised.
【3】Why did the writer end up leaving earlier when visiting her sister?
A. Because her sister was angry with her and she felt it hard to stay there.
B. Because she had a meeting later.
C. Because her son was angry with her and left.
D. Because her sister asked her to leave.
【4】The underlined words “Bottling up” means __________ in Chinese.
A.瓶子 B.装满瓶子
C.强忍着不说 D.打碎瓶子
【5】What’s TRUE according to the passage?
A. Children can’t be angry with their parents.
B. Children shouldn’t be able to express how they feel.
C. Bottling up anger is not healthy for anyone.
D. We shouldn’t allow students to be angry with us.
27、There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a color film about them, or you can read travel books.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which the writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective( 客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called "a guide" to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind, they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eye on its date of publication(出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it's easy to find the useful information for your travel.
【1】This passage was written to introduce_________.
A. travel maps B. travel books C. travel films D. travel places
【2】The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he______.
A. traveled B. read books C. watched films D. surfed the Internet
【3】The underlined phrase "a cultured person" means a person with ________.
A. a good appearance B. a good education
C. a lot of experience D. a lot of money
【4】The date of publication must be noticed because
A. the prices of travel books may be different
B. the writers of travel books may be different
C. the information in travel books is always the same
D. the information in travel books is always changing
【5】According to the passage, it is best to read _________ before traveling to a place of interest.
A. the first kind of travel books
B. the second kind of travel books
C. the third kind of travel books
D. some travel articles in newspapers

28、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个词）
Cindy and Anna were classmates. Some days they could spend hours 【1】 (happy) together without any argument, but other days they just could not agree on what to do.
One day they decided 【2】 (play) in the garden near their school. “Come on, let’s play chess,” Anna said.
“I don’t want to play chess.” Cindy replied.
“We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It’s my turn to make a 【3】 (decide).” Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and went away, leaving Cindy alone.
Cindy was very angry. After she got home, she found she still had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag. “Well, I’m not giving it back 【4】 her today. I’m too mad at her,” Cindy thought.
The next day at school, their teacher Mrs. Stone asked 【5】 their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have 【6】 (she), and she looked worried. Cindy 【7】 (know) she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was still mad at Anna.
When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the 【8】 (true). “Thank you for 【9】 (be) honest, Cindy. I’m sure Anna will be 【10】 (thank) that you have given me her notebook.” said Mrs. Stone.
Later, Mrs, Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them realize that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They got on well with each other again.

29、When he was 12 years old，the boy did something that (he later realized) probably hurt his teacher.He was，after all，a(n) ______ at that time.When he was older and wiser，he wanted to ______ this teacher and say sorry.______ the teacher seemed to have disappeared.
In the past thirteen years，the boy，Larry Israelson，______ turned to the Internet，typing the teacher's name into search boxes.He found ______．But he never stopped searching.Last month—by now nearly 45 years after the event happened—______ succeeded.
Excited，he started reading a news report I had written in a magazine about a program that helps kids.He studied a photo and found his teacher，who was a volunteer.He then e-mailed me and asked me to introduce him to the teacher，James Atteberry.
I got in touch ______ Atteberry.He agreed to talk to his student.Soon，I received a letter.I immediately sent it to Atteberry.
As Atteberry read the ______，he was brought back to 1973，when he was a history teacher.In the letter，Larry said，“I am truly ______ for leaving your Seventh Grade class during the 1972－1973 school year.I don't have many memories from school，but at the top of my exercise book you wrote ‘You will go far in life’．______ my school life，I was proud to be your student.”
When it comes to apologies，no one gets a pass.Everyone needs to receive one，and everyone needs to give one.
【1】A. kid B. teacher C. old man
【2】A. refuse B. believe C. find
【3】A. Since B. But C. Because
【4】A. never B. hardly C. often
【5】A. everything B. something C. nothing
【6】A. he B. they C. she
【7】A. for B. with C. about
【8】A. report B. story C. letter
【9】A. sorry B. happy C. proud
【10】A. Looking forward to B. Looking back at C. Talking back to