2025-2026学年福建南平初一(下)期末试卷英语

1、

【1】__________寻找

【2】___________（告别用语）多保重

【3】__________脱去

【4】___________看一看……

2、 --- Would you like some juice or bread?

--- ________. I am really thirsty and hungry after walking for a long time.

A. None B. Either C. NeitherD. Both

3、—I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ________ to his hometown next Tuesday.

—I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I ________ him off.

A. return, see B. will return, see

C. will return, will see D. will return, will see

4、Jack told the librarian that the book _______as soon as he finished reading it.

A. was returned   B. would be returned   C. has been returned   D. will be returned

5、A team of Chinese researchers ________ the footprints of 200 dinosaurs (恐龙) in Fujian last month. It’s called a “dinosaur dance floor”.

A．found

B．finds

C．will find

6、Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect (嫌疑犯) what he ________ when the murder (谋杀) took place.

A．was doing

B．has done

C．is doing

D．would do

7、Everyone in my class except the twins________deeply interested in the movie Green Book. I think it   is well worth________.

A.is; watching B.are; watching C.is; to watch it.

8、—I’ll have a hamburger and a large cola. How does that sound to you?

—That’s _________! I’ve decided to stay away from fried food and soft drinks.

A.great B.delicious C.terrible

9、A new airport _________ here. The local government hopes to finish it next year.

A.is built B.was built C.has been built D.will be built

10、—I always feel ________ after lunch.

—A cup of coffee may wake you up.

A. sleepy B. hungry C. sad D. angry

11、A(n) ________is what a person thinks about something.

A.hobby B.opinion C.speech

12、Go ______ the park and turn left onto Yimeng Road.

A. pass   B. passed   C. passing   D. past

13、He’s ________ person who invented________ telephone .

A.the;  a B./   / C./  ;  the D.the  ;the

14、It   him 2 hours to do his homework yesterday.

A. spent   B. paid   C. cost D. took

15、— ________ is it from Wuxi to your hometown?

— Well, it is about four hours' high-speed rail ride.

A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How far

16、— Hello! There is something wrong with my computer and it can’t work now.

— Don’t worry. _____________ What’s your telephone number?

A. What can I do for you then?

B. I’m sorry to hear that.

C. Our engineer will contact you soon.

D. Please take care of your computer.

17、The Northern Tower of Xin Hua has a long history．It________in 1835．

A．is built

B．was built

C．was building

18、----I have a letter ______but I’m too busy.

---Why not have your son ______it for you ?

A. to post; post   B. posted； post   C. to post; to post   D. post; post

19、Each of us experiences pain，sadness，and loneliness．One of the best ways to overcome these feelings is to help others________are experiencing difficulty．

A．whom

B．who

C．which

20、_______ of us has a new computer.

A．Every

B．Each

C．Both

D．All

21、So many fighters such as Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan have ________ hemselves to the war without guns.

A．devoted

B．discovered

C．donated

D．developed

22、完成句子。

【1】在圣诞节那天将举行一个晚会。

An evening party _________ _________ _________ on Christmas.

【2】我们想知道什么时候去工作，我们已经等了很久了。

We want to know _________ _________ _________ to work. We have waited for a long time.

【3】味道多难闻啊！请把窗户关了。

_________ __________ it smells. Please close the window.

【4】老师叫我们不要愚弄别人。

Teachers asked us _________ ________ __________ ___________ on others.

【5】为了保持健康，我们要多做运动。

To _________ ________, we should do more sports.

【6】 我们应该阻止人们在山里烧东西，太危险了。

We should _________ people from __________ things in the mountain. It’s very dangerous.

【7】 因为爱，我们互相帮助。

We help each other _________ __________ love.

23、从方框中选出适当的句子抄在空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hello, John. Here is the book. You lent it to me last week. Thank you very much.

B: Oh, you're welcome, Tin. 【1】    

A: Very much. I'm sorry to have kept it so long. I haven't had much time for reading these days.

B: That's all right. 【2】  

A: Have you got any more books by the same writer?

B: Yes, but I have lent it to Jim. Would you like to borrow it?

A: Yes, please. Shall I ask Jim to pass it on to me when he has finished it?

B: No, better let him return it to me and then 【3】

A: Have you got anything else I can borrow now?

B: Do you like science books? 【4】  

A: 【5】  

B: OK. Let's go and get it. It's in my room.

24、In one way, it is the “greatest” drone ever. In another, though, it is the opposite of what a drone should be. Drone should be very lazy. They don’t have to work. Only their sister should be busy pollinating (传授花粉) and producing honey. However, for this drone, pollination is the very reason fur its existence (存在).

The drone, in fact is an invention of Ejiro Miyako. Miyako is a scientist from Japan. Many people, including Miyako have been worried about the future of food industry. Pollinating insects, especially bees, are falling in number. As a result, some plants can’t get pollinated and there will be fewer plants for us to eat. Scientists have been working hard to increase the number of bees. Unfortunately, they have had little success. Perhaps, Miyako thinks, it is time to build some robot bees instead.

Miyako’s bee, in fact, does not look much like a bee. It is based on a quad-copter. Miyako has put some brush hair on it. The hair is covered in special glue. They are able to pick up and hold grains of pollen(花粉) until they brush up against something else.

At the moment, Miyako’s robot bee still needs help from human operators. That’s because it can’t see where its target (目标) are. In the next step, Miyako will install visual recognition (视觉识别) software on his bee. After that, the robot bee will be able to see by itself.

【1】In the first paragraph, the underlined “drone” refers to a kind of ________.

A. flower B. bee C. honey D. software

【2】Ejiro Miyako is worried that ________ in the future.

A. we may be short of food

B. natural bees may not produce honey

C. his robot bee can’t see

D. natural drones can’t pollinate plants

【3】Ejiro Miyako’s invention is used to ________.

A. produce honey B. watch natural bees work

C. pollinate plants D. increase the number of natural bees

【4】Which of the following is a must for Ejiro Miyako’s invention?

A. Pollen. B. Drones and their sisters.

C. Brush hair. D. Visual recognition software.

【5】According to the article, what will Ejiro Miyako do in the next step?

A. Produce more robot bees.

B. Fill his garden with robot bees.

C. Allow robots to pick up pollen.

D. Make his robot bees work independently.

25、   When John was growing up, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers. But when John reached adulthood, he was better off than his childhood playmates. He had more job satisfaction, a better marriage and was healthier. Most of all, he was happier. Far happier.

These are the findings of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 teenage boys from Boston. The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives than those who had not. "Boys who worked in the home or community gained competence (能力) and came to feel they were useful members of society," said George Vaillant, the psychologist (心理学家) who made the discovery. "And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them."

Valllant's study followed these males in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Vaillant, the researchers compared the men's mental-health scores with their boyhood-activity scores. Points were given for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.

The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisingly sharp. Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with different kinds of people, 5 times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed. The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out. Working-at any age-is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence-the underpinnings (基础)of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn't everything. As Tolstoy once said, "One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one's work."

【1】What do we know about John？

A. He was admired by others in his childhood.

B. He had few childhood friends.

C. He received little love from his family.

D. He enjoyed his career and marriage.

【2】Vaillant's team gained their findings by _________.

A. testing the men's mental health

B. comparing different sets of scores

C. recording the boys' effort in school

D. measuring the men's problem solving ability

【3】What does the underlined word "sharp" mean in Paragraph 4?

A. clear and sure B. having a thin point

C. quick to react D. sudden and rapid

【4】What can be inferred (推断) from the last paragraph?

A. Competent adults know more about love than work.

B. Love brings more joy to people than work does.

C. Emotional health is important to a wonderful adult life.

D. Independence is the key to one's success.

26、Hainan is in the south（南方）of China. The weather there is different from that of other areas of China. There is no winter in Hainan. It’s not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter, because it’s cold in the north（北方）of China. In summer, it’s very hot. It’s usually sunny, but it often rains. So people often take a pair of sunglasses and a raincoat at the same time. People can enjoy many kinds of fruits like bananas and coconuts (椰子) there, too.

Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun. People can go fishing, boating, swimming and so on. When we want to have a rest, we can walk on the beach (海滩) and enjoy the fresh air and white clouds. It’s so interesting.

Would you like to go to Hainan?

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】Hainan is in the _______ of China.

A. south B. north   C. center  

【2】What’s the weather like in Hainan?

A. It’s not cold all year round.

B. It’s hot all year round.

C. It’s different from other areas of China.

【3】The word“fruits”means _______ in Chinese.

A. 食物   B. 饮料 C. 水果   D. 蔬菜

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. There is no winter in Hainan.

B.In Hainan,people often take a pair of sunglasses and a rain coat in summer.

C. Many people go to Hainan because it’s very hot.

【5】The main（主要的）idea of the passage is _______.

A. where is Hainan 

B. Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun

C. the weather is fine in Hainan

27、 Trees are greatly useful to man in three very important ways.

The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products. Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food. Without trees many animals could not live on the earth. It's not easy for man to live on the earth, either.

The second important way is that trees give us shade（阴凉处）. On a hot summer day, people are looking forward to having a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.

The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought（旱灾） and floods（水灾）. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. They cut trees down in large numbers. There will be fewer trees in the future.

People should protect trees, or they will find that they have lost the best friends they had in the end.

根据短文内容填空，每句词数不限。

28、B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

I am off on a trip on my own. Yes! Alone! I can't wait to go to Europe to see some cities I really want to visit. It is great because I can 【1】(挑选) what I want to do in each city. I am going to travel by train on the Euro-rail.  

The train trip was fast and the【2】(景色) of the countryside were amazing. Now I am in Salzburg, Austria. The 【3】(安静的) hills of Austria are a great place to relax. The movie The Sound of Music was filmed around this area. Mozart, the famous【4】(音乐家), was from here. I listened to some of his classical music. 

The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some【5】(明信片) to send back home. Amsterdam is a fun city, full of friendly locals and many 【6】(游客). I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here. The museum about the famous Dutch artist Van Gogh is filled with 【7】(历史) and beautiful art. I took a boat ride and saw local people in 【8】(传统的) dress. I even got to taste some delicious Dutch cheese. 

Copenhagen, Denmark, is one of the 【9】(安全的) places in the world. I spent a busy and nice day at the Tivoli Amusement Park. It is a huge park which even has concerts and dance shows. Hans Christian Andersen, a famous writer of children's books, was born in this city. I found a lovely bookshop and bought two of his fairy tale books, The Little Mermaid and The Ugly Duckling. 

My travels alone are done! What an 【10】(历险) this trip has been! I love it.

29、   If you live in London, you probably want to travel to Paris? There are many different ___to travel to Paris from London. One of the____and the most popular ways is by train. At Waterloo (滑铁卢）Railway Station, you can___ the train. The journey will take about three hours. The ______, called Eurostar, is very modem, and the seats are _______

You can also travel to Paris by ship. First, you should go to Dover by bus from London. The bus stops __ the Ferry Terminal Seven (七号渡轮码头）in Dover. There, you can buy your____to go to Paris. Passengers travelling by car can drive on to the ferry, too.

Another way to travel to Paris is by plane. Several international____fly to Paris and other____in France. You can get to London Airport by bus or by subway.

Some people____go to Paris by taxi, but this is a very expensive way to travel!

【1】A. roads B. kinds C. ways D. lifts

【2】A. slowest B. fastest C. easiest D. hardest

【3】A. like B. meet C. buy D. take

【4】A. train B. bus C. car D. plane

【5】A. thin B. dangerous C. short D. comfortable

【6】A. on B. at C. in D. between

【7】A. park B. novel C. ticket D. postcard

【8】A. flights B. ships C. underground D. coaches

【9】A. markets B. rivers C. cities D. countries

【10】A. usually B. even C. never D. hardly