2025-2026学年福建宁德初一(下)期末试卷英语

1、

【1】用一种疲惫的声音___________________

【2】惊讶地______________________________

【3】取材于……，以……为根据___________

【4】迷路_______________________________

【5】一群____________________________

【6】决定做某事______________________

【7】将上映（演）____________________

【8】去看电影________________________

2、---Put your best foot forward. Do you know__________ you are to success?

---Thanks a million.

A. how far B. how long C. how close D. how much

3、(莱芜中考)If you read a lot，your life will be full ________ pleasure.

A. by   B. of   C. for   D. with

4、They spent four days touring around the country.

A.riding B.playing C.travelling

5、The boy likes music he can dance ________.

A. with   B. from C. to D. on

6、It’s getting dark outside， could you please _______the light?

A. put on B. get on C. turn on   D.work on

7、The old radio requires ___________, so you’d better have it __________soon.

A. to repair; repaired B. repairing; repaired

C. repaired; repair D. repairing; repair

8、Do you know ______ there’s a good place to drink coffee around here?

A. when   B. if   C. what   D. how

9、一What do you want to be when you grow up?

一I want to be ____________engineer.

A.a B.an C.the D./

10、More attention should be paid ________ our education.

A．to develop

B．to developing

C．for developing

D．for develop

11、She won’t leave the TV set, _________ her supper is on the table.

A．even though

B．in order that

C．as soon as

D．as long as

12、We should study the new traffic rules and learn how ___________ ourselves.

A．protect

B．to protect

C．protecting

D．protected

13、We go to school every day _____ Saturday and Sunday.

A．beside

B．besides

C．except

D．except for

14、It’s time for dinner. Where is your father, Emma?

A．to have

B．having

C．eat

D．to buy

15、The manager often suggests ________ on both sides of the paper in order to save resources.

A. write B. writes C. writing D. to write

16、— I haven’t seen you for a whole week. What are you doing these days?

— Well, I am busy________ for the coming test next week.

A．prepare

B．preparing

C．to prepare

17、The story is________ interesting ________ everybody likes it very much.

A.very ;  that B.so; that C.such; that D.such; because

18、—Mr. Zhou, I have trouble _________ the passage.

—Remember _______ it three times at least.

A. to understand, reading

B. understanding, reading

C. understanding, to read

19、More and more young people in China celebrate Christmas Day________December 25th．

A. at   B. on

C. in   D. of

20、He is too heavy. He has decided ________ some exercise to keep healthy.

A．take

B．to take

C．takes

D．not to take

21、During the class meeting last week, we had a discussion about ________.

A.that we should improve our grades in a short time

B.whether the fast development of industry was good for the environment

C.what would we like to do first after graduation

22、这艘船不久就要起航开往纽约了。

The ship________ ________ ________New York soon．

23、根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

A:Have you ever been to the countryside,Alice?

B:Yes. I have. But I have never been to the amusement park.

A:【1】 . I want to go there.I want to go to the space museum too.

B:The space museum?【2】

A:Great! Can I go there with you?

B：Of course【3】

A:You're right, Now it's getting late,Where are you going?

B: .【4】. Would you like to go with me?

A;Yes,I’d like to.【5】

B:A film called CoCo(《寻梦环游记》.

A:Great! Let's go.

A.What movie are you going to watch?

B.So have I.

C.My father will take me there next weekend.

D.I'm going to the cinema.

E.Me, neither.

F.l think we will have a great time there.

G.We can't go there by bus.

24、You’re going to high school， aren’t you? Maybe you don’t know what to do. Well， here’s a list of the top six things to do when you’re in high school. These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like. Here you go!

Find your passion(激情) and what kind of person you are： Whether it’s dance， basketball， or drawing， the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in.

Talk to people you wouldn’t usually talk to： Meet new people， find new friends and even talk to the people you don’t like. It will show what a great person you are. You never know what will happen after high school.

Take part in at least one contest： This will give you tears of laughter， happiness and memories.

Get a job： This will help you see what it’s like to have responsibility(责任).It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself.

Take a trip with your friends： It doesn’t matter where you go or what you do， the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place.

Do your best at school： Don’t ever get lazy. Working hard now will help you in the future.

【1】 The writer mainly tells you six things you should do . .

A. in your high school years 

B. at the beginning of your high school years

C. before your high school begins

D. after you finish your high school

【2】 The writer gives you advice that you should talk to the people you don’t like because .  

A. you will feel sorry if not  

B. it will show how great you are

C. you can show how clever you are 

D. you can make your study better

【3】From Point ③， we know that you can in a contest.

A. get lots of tears

B. have a strong body

C. get good grades in high school 

D. have different feelings and memories

【4】Which of the following you’d better not do according to the passage?

A. Find your interest.     B. Get a job.

C. Take a trip with your friends.   D. Get lazy.

【5】 What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Have a happy school life.

B. How to get along with your schoolmates.

C. Ideas of successful high school life.

D. Make your school life easy.

25、Every year more than 350, 000 fans visit the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York. The museum was set up in 1939, one hundred years after Abner Doubleday invented the game of baseball.

Great baseball players, such as Babe Ruth and Ted Williams, are honored in life-­size woodcarvings (木雕) in the Hall of Fame. The Cooperstown Room records the history and development of baseball. Displays(陈列) of women in baseball can be found on the museum’s second floor. Each year new players are introduced into the Hall of Fame. Players can be introduced by either the Baseball Writers Association of America or the Veterans Committee. The Baseball Writers Association of America is made up of journalists who write for newspapers, magazines, and websites. The Veterans Committee is made up of retired(退休的) baseball managers, players, and so on. Any player who has 10 years’ professional (职业的) baseball experience can be introduced into the Hall of Fame. You cannot be considered until you have been retired for 5 years.

【1】When was the game of baseball invented?

A．In 1839.

B．In 1939.

C．10 years ago.

D．350, 000 years ago.

【2】Where can you learn about the history of baseball?

A．At Ted Williams’.

B．On the second floor.

C．In the New York Museum.

D．In the Cooperstown Room.

【3】The underlined word “journalists” has the closest meaning to “________”.

A．经理

B．运动员

C．记者

D．发明家

26、Welcome to Adventure land!

Everyone loves Adventure land! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?

The Travel Pavilion

Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.

Visit the Amazon jungle（丛林）village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing…

The Future Tower

This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator（模拟装置）for the Journey to Mars!

The Nature Park

This is not really one park but several.

In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And there is still…

The Pyramid

This is the center of Adventure land. Run out of batteries, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.

【1】You can probably find this passage in ________.

A.a story book B.a novel C.a travel guide D.an encyclopedia

【2】The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors ________.

A.realize the importance of travelling

B.become familiar with mountain countries

C.know how to make things such as fishing nets

D.learn something about different places in the world

【3】If you’re interested in knowing about the life in the future, which place will you visit?

A.The Travel Pavilion. B.The Future Tower.

C.The Nature Park. D.The Pyramid.

【4】If you want to get some postcards and stamps, you may go to ________.

A.the Travel Pavilion B.the Future Tower

C.the Safari Park D.the Pyramid

【5】The underlined phrase “Range Cruisers” is probably a kind of ________.

A.traffic tool B.wild animal C.outdoor game D.special clothes

【6】The purpose of the passage is to ________.

A.protect the Adventure land B.attract more visitors

C.talk about a travel plan D.make some suggestions

27、

How fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? Never fear: An inventor is on the case. An electric toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush, and it lets you track (追踪) your performance on your phone.

The Kolibree toothbrush was exhibited at the International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this week. It senses how it is moved and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone via a Bluetooth wireless connection.

The toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush right (don’t forget the insides of the teeth!) and make sure you’re brushing long enough. "It’s kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing on a day-to-day basis," says Thomas Serval, the French inventor.

The toothbrush will also be able to talk to other applications on your phone, so developers could, for instance, create a game controlled by your toothbrush. You could score points for beating monsters among your teeth. "We try to make it smart but also fun," Serval says.

Serval says he was inspired by his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They said "yes," but Serval would find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushed.

The company says the Kolibree will go on sale this summer, for $99 to $199, developing on features. The U.S. is the first target market.

Serval says that one day, it’ll be possible to replace the brush on the handle with a brushing unit that also has a camera. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush.

【1】Which is one of the feature of the Kolibree toothbrush?

A．It can sense how users brush their teeth.

B．It can track users' school performance.

C．It can detect users' fear of seeing a dentist.

D．It can help users find their phones.

【2】What can we learn from Serval's words in Paragraph 3?

A．You will find it enjoyable to see a dentist.

B．You should see your dentist on a day-to –day basis.

C．You can brush with the Kolibree as if guided by a dentist.

D．You'd like a dentist to watch you brush your teeth every day.

【3】Which of the following might make the Kolibree toothbrush fun?

A．It can be used to update mobile phones.

B．It can be used to play mobile phone games.

C．It can send messages to other users.

D．It can talk to its developers.

【4】What can we infer about Serval's children?

A．They were unwilling to brush their teeth.

B．They often failed to clean their toothbrushes.

C．They preferred to use a toothbrush with a dry head.

D．They liked brushing their teeth after Serval came home.

【5】What can we learn about the future development of the Kolibree?

A．The brush handle will be removed.

B．A mobile phone will be built into it.

C．It will be used to fill holes in teeth.

D．It will be able to check users' teeth.

28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空不限填一词。

Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?

In 1969, the pollution was terrible【1】（沿着）a river in Ohio. People thought it impossible to【2】（被清理）up. The river was so polluted that it caught fire and【3】（燃烧）. Now, years later, this river is one of【4】  （杰出）examples in the world for environment. But the river wasn’t changed in a few days or even a few【5】（月份）. It took years of work to 【6】（减少）the pollution.

Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have 【7】（习惯）that are making your family crazy. Possibly you always fail your tests and you never work【8】（努力） than before. Or you don’t know how to control【9】（你自己）so as not to be late for school again. When you face them, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?

For 【10】（大多数的）of us changes are little by little and need a lot of effort and work. Just be patient.

29、Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择恰当的选项完成短文）

The British are famous for how frequently（频繁）they say -sorry" - even when they make no mistakes.

  Believe it or not. it is the most over-used word in the United Kingdom: whether they are sorry about the weather or sorry because someone else has knocked into them. a British has blurted( 脱口而出) at least one apology in the past hour or two.

  A recent of more than l,000 British finds that the person almost says "sorry" around eight times per day.

  But do the British really apologize more frequently than members of other cultures? If so, what's the reason for this special behavior?

  Getting true information on the frequency of apologies in different countries is   than you might think. "There's certainly guess that Canadians and British apologize more than Americans, but it's difficult to study in a way that would   any strong facts." says Karina Schumann, a psychologist(心理学家)  at the  University  of Pittsburgh.

  British society values that its members show without disturbing someone else's personal space, and without drawing attention to oneself. America, on the other hand, is a positive-politeness society, characterized by friendliness and a desire to feel part of a group.

【1】A. directly   B. perhaps C. forever D. rather

【2】A. After all B. For example C. On average D. In return

【3】A. result   B. performance C. survey D. message

【4】A. cheaper   B. quicker C. deeper D. harder

【5】A. believe B. improve   C. realize D. provide

【6】A. respect B. attitude   C. tradition   D. shame