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2025-2026学年河北唐山初一(下)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据汉语意思翻译句子。

    我担心教练会开除我。

    I’m afraid that the coach will________ ________ ________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.

    — OK, I will.

    A.not throw B.no throwing C.don’t throw D.not to throw

  • 3、—Don't throw paper on the floor.

    —________

    A.Good idea.

    B.Sorry, I won't.

    C.Cheers!

    D.No way!

  • 4、I don't think physics is ________ of the subjects we have learned.

    A.the most difficult B.most difficult

    C.more difficult D.the more difficult

  • 5、— Must we finish the job now?

    — No, you_________. You can finish it tomorrow.

    A.don’t have to

    B.mustn’t

    C.shouldn’t

    D.have to

  • 6、—________ does the notebook belong to?

    — It’s ________.

    A.Who, him

    B.Who, his

    C.Whose, him

    D.Whose, his

  • 7、If Dave has free time, he __________ time visiting the colorful Palace Museum at night.

    A.spends B.will spend C.has spent D.have spent

  • 8、Eddie can’t get ________ his food ________ his helmet.

    A.to; because

    B./; because

    C.to; because of

    D./; for

  • 9、Our teacher says that ______ we practice,______ our spoken English will be.

    A. more;better   B. the more;the better   C. more;the better

  • 10、Guangzhou is known _____ the Goat City.

    A. to   B. by   C. for   D. as

     

  • 11、I ________ be afraid to sleep alone in my room. But now I ________ sleeping there alone.

    A.was used to; used to B.used to; used to C.used to; am used to

  • 12、________you keep trying, you might________ find hidden abilities within you.

    A.As soon as; surprised B.As far as; surprising C.As long as; surprisingly

  • 13、I __________ go now, or I’ll miss my football class.

    A.can B.might C.must D.could

  • 14、The students________many chances to take part in after-class activities every term

    A.give B.gave C.are given D.were given

  • 15、Lets go fishing if it ______this weekend.

    But nobody knows if it ______.

    A. is fine; will rain  B. will be fine; rains

    C. will be fine; will rain D. is fine; rains

     

  • 16、________ sad news it is! We must try our best to help the workers out of danger.

    A.What a B.What C.How a D.How

  • 17、Keep quiet, please! Talking ______ during the meeting.

    A. is not allowed   B. is allowed

    C. doesn’t allow    D. Allows

     

  • 18、Not only my friends but also I________interested in football and Messi is our favorite star

    Abe

    Bam

    Cis

    Dare

     

  • 19、I lost my ticket,but______the travel agent gave me another one.

    A.actually   B.firstly C.luckily   D.exactly

     

  • 20、Allen didn’t work hard at his lessons. ______, he failed in his exams.

    A. By the way   B. As a result   C. For example   D. Because of

  • 21、Drivers   run the red lights, or they will lose 6 points at a time.

    A. can’t B. needn’t C. may not D. mustn’t

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、 My parents and l will go to London for a trip tomorrow.

    Really? ______________

    A. I don't think so   B. Have a good time

    C. That's very strange D. You should try it

     

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, Helen! The weather is fine, isn't it?

    B: Yes, it is. But the radio says it is going to rain tomorrow.

    A : Really? I plan to visit my grandparents tomorrow. If so,1?

    B: Oh, you can take a bus there.

    A: But my grandparents live in the countryside, there's no bus at all.

    B:2. You can enjoy the beautiful scenery beside the road.

    A: Good idea. I like the countryside and I like living in the countryside.

    B:3?

    A: Because there is too much noise in the city. I can also enjoy a quiet place.

    B: That sounds great. I like the quiet place, too.

    A:4? I think my grandparents must be happy to meet you.

    B: Oh, I’d love to. But I have too much things to do tomorrow.5.

    A: Thank you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Hi, I’m Mike. I work as a writer for GROWING UP. I hope I can help you with your problems.

    Q Dear Mike,

    I’m not very good at giving advice to other people. A friend of mine recently bought some Nike trainers online, but they were fake (假的). Everyone except him can tell that they’re fake. I don't know how to bring this up with him. Can you give me some advice?

    – xxximaaa

    A Dear xxximaaa,

    A long time ago, a friend of mine told me what he liked most about me. It was that I always ‘kept it real’. Do you know the meaning of it? It means being honest and open, even when your thought is unpopular.

    I suggest that you keep it real with your friend. If no one else is brave enough to tell him about his shoes, then maybe you should be the one to do it. You don’t have to do it in a mean (刻薄的) way. Just go to your friend secretly and bring it up. Your friend will thank you because you are honest.

    On the other hand, who really cares if the shoes are fake? Is it really that big of a deal? Maybe you should just forget about it. If other people are making fun of him for having fake shoes, they really have a problem.

    – Mike

    If you have problems when growing up, I recommend you GROWING UP!

     

     

    1How many suggestions does Mike give to xxximaaa?

    A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. None.

    2What does Mike think is a real problem?

    A. Being honest and open. B. Buying fake trainers online.

    C. Telling your friend the truth. D. Laughing at others for having fake things.

    3GROWING UP may be a(n) __________ .

    A. English novel B. learning guide

    C. scientific book D. teenage magazine

  • 25、Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.

    If you follow these steps below, you'll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.

    Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!

    Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:

    •The exhibits(展品)–See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.

    •The history of the museum –There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者). That can make your visit more interesting.

    •Activities –See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.

    •Cost, food or shortage–It's important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.

    Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to get something new from your visit.

    Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in museum.

    Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what you’re seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.

     

    【1】According to the passage, we should first ____.

    A. do some research online

    B. make a plan for lunch

    C. decide on a museum to visit

    D. choose a friend to go with

    2To make our visit more interesting, we can____.

    A. organize activities like special shows and talks

    B. read the stories about exhibits and benefactors

    C. learn about the interests of all age groups

    D. walk around the museum without breaks

    【3】According to the passage, when visitors decide to visit a museum, they dont have to consider _______.

    A. what exhibits are on show.

    B. whether there are any activities

    C. what the weather is like that day.

    D. transportation needs and storage for coats, bags etc.

    【4】If we visit a museum with friends, we can____.

    A. share the experience with them

    B. come up with strange ideas

    C. cut down the cost of the visit

    D. discuss the next visit plan

    5What dose the massage mainly talk about?

    A. What to do in a museum.

    B. When to visit a museum.

    C. Where to find a museum.

    D. How to enjoy a museum.

     

  • 26、   In the USA, you can only get a full-time job if you are 16 years old or older. But there are things that teenagers can do to earn() some spending money. Here’re a few ideas.

    Parents with young children sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the movies, but they don’t want to leave their children alone. So, they ask a teenager to stay in the house, be a baby-sitter and look after their children while they’re out. If the children go to bed early, you can do some of your homework!

    Some people have a dog, but they don’t have time to take it for a walk. Dogs need a lot of exercise! So some teenagers work as dog walkers. It’s a good idea – you earn money and you’re outside in the fresh air. You get some exercise, too!

    Teenagers can work at home on their computers. Some companies pay teenagers to take online surveys. They want to know what teenagers are interested in. It’s a fun and easy way to make money. You can also design web pages for friends or others. Do you have any old toys, books or CDs you don’t use? Sell them online and make some money!

    Sometimes, some families pay teenagers to mow their lawns(草坪). It’s a great job because you get fresh air and exercise. Mow a lawn carefully and people will want you to do it again. Then you have regular customers, because grass always grows.

    You can choose one of them to earn some money. Then you can spend it or save it! But don’t forget it’s important to always tell your parents where you’re going. Be safe when you work.

    1How many ideas of part-time jobs for teenagers are suggested in this passage?

    A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

    2Which two part-time jobs can help teenagers get both fresh air and exercise?

    A.Baby-sitting and taking online surveys. B.Walking dogs and mowing lawns.

    C.Designing web pages and mowing lawns. D.Baby-sitting and designing web pages.

    3What can we learn from this passage?

    A.Only boys can work as dog walkers.

    B.Mowing a lawn will help grass grow slowly.

    C.Being a baby-sitter for kids always means much hard work.

    D.Teenagers in the USA aren’t allowed to work full-time until age 16.

    4This passage is most probably written for ______.

    A.parents who want to get full-time jobs

    B.customers who want to buy part-time services

    C.teenagers who want to earn some pocket money

    D.companies that want to know about teenagers’ interests

  • 27、Who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

    Jane Addams

    (1860 - 1935)

    Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She created shelters(避难所), education opportunities(机会)and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Noble Peace Prize.

    Marie Curie

    (1867 - 1934)

    Polish-born scientist Marie Curie discovered that some types(类型)of metal(金属)give off energy called radiation(辐射能).Her research led to new medical treatments(治疗)and arms(武器). She received the Nobel Prize in physics in 1903 and in chemistry in 1911.

    Rachel Carson

    (1907 - 1964)

    Rachel Carson was born in the rural(乡下的)river town of Springdale, Pennsylvania in America. The popular book Silent Spring by Rachel Carson made people realize the dangers and the harmful effects(影响)of pollution on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.

    Margaret Thatcher (1925 -2013 )

    In 1979, Margaret Thatcher became Britain’s first woman Prime Minister (首相). She served until 1990, which made her the first British leader to serve three terms in a row. Because of her high standards(标准)and strong will, people called her Britain’s Iron(铁)Lady.

    Angela Merkel

    (1954 - )

    In 2005, Germans chose Angela Merkel as their first woman leader of the country. She had been a scientist in the past. As Germany’s leader, she has had an effect on the whole world.

    【1】Who won the Nobel Prize?

    A.Jane Addams and Marie Curie

    B.Jane Addams and Margaret Thatcher

    C.Marie Curie and Angela Merkel

    D.Marie Curie and Rachel Carson

    【2】We can infer(推断)from the text that Rachel Carson worked to _______.

    A.help the poor

    B.teach English

    C.protect the environment

    D.protect the rights of women

    【3】What do Angela Merkel and Margaret Thatcher have in common?

    A.Both of them were scientists before coming to power.

    B.Both of them are the first woman leader of their country.

    C.Both of them are famous for being strict.

    D.Both of them have worked for three terms.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Phil is a scientist for NASA. Scientists are always asking questions. One question Phil has is:”Are Rocks on the Earth l【1】 rocks on Mars?” The first step was to collect rocks from around the world. I【2】 of collecting the rocks himself, Phil thought of a good idea. He would ask kids everywhere to s【3】 him rocks. Soon children from all over the world have sent in over 8,000 rocks. Phil and other scientists study each rock to d【4】 what minerals(矿物质) are in it. Studying rocks from the Earth is the easier part of Phil’s project. Learning about rocks on Mars is more c【5】. To do this, Phil helped c【6】 a special camera that was sent into space. It c【7】 around Mars and takes pictures of rocks there. Scientists learn a lot by c【8】 rocks from the Earth and Mars. They learn how the Earth and Mars are d【9】, and they learn how the planets are alike, too.

            Mars is the planet most like Earth. “ Studying Mars can tell us a lot about the planet and what humans have to be p【10】 for when they get there,” Phil said.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、    When William Lindsay was in primary school, he loved studying maps. The saw-tooth(锯齿般的) line in China __ his eye. He decided to visit the line, that is, the Great Wall of China.

    Driven by this ______, Lindsay set off on his Great Wall journey in 1984. Only a few days later, he became ill and had to ______ his plan. After returning to Britain, he began to ______ more often to build himself up. He even learned some basic Chinese. With full preparation, Lindsay set off ______ in 1987. After many, many difficult days of hiking along the Great Wall, he was finally able to arrive at Shanhaiguan. Altogether, the hike _____ about 160 days.

    Through this trip, Lindsay developed a _______ understanding of the Great Wall. Since then, he has made great efforts to protect it. In 1988, he organized more than 120 volunteers to pick up ______ on the Great Wall. Lindsay soon realized the difficulty of collecting all the rubbish on the Wall. He started to give lectures around the country ______ began looking for more volunteers.

    During Lindsay’s Great Wall hike, he met with a Chinese girl from Xi’an. They got married in 1988. Lindsay’s wife and two sons joined him in ______ the Great Wall later. The British man said he would spend his remaining years in China—for his family and for the Wall.

    A.closed

    B.hurt

    C.caught

    A.dream

    B.advice

    C.problem

    A.give away

    B.give in

    C.give up

    A.cook

    B.exercise

    C.read

    A.again

    B.first

    C.still

    A.wasted

    B.lasted

    C.increased

    A.deeper

    B.harder

    C.poorer

    A.money

    B.litter

    C.food

    A.but

    B.or

    C.and

    A.visiting

    B.building

    C.protecting

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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