2025-2026学年辽宁沈阳初一(下)期末试卷英语

1、默写下列词汇或汉语意思。

【1】干燥的adj. __________

【2】寒冷的；冷的adj. __________

【3】热的adj. __________

【4】温暖的adj. __________

【5】夏天；夏季n. __________

【6】坐v. __________

【7】果汁；饮料 n. __________

【8】不久；很快adv. __________

【9】努力地adv. 困难的adj. __________

【10】欧洲n. __________

【11】高山 n. __________

【12】国；国家n. ___________

【13】滑冰 v. __________

【14】下雪的adj . ___________

【15】冬天；冬季n. __________

【16】俄罗斯的adj. 俄罗斯人；俄语n. __________

【17】snowman n. __________

【18】阴雨的；多雨的adj. __________

【19】拜访；参观v. __________→参观者n. __________

【20】加拿大n. __________→加拿大人n. 加拿大人的adj . __________

【21】假期n. __________→度假(短语) __________

2、As a student, we must study h________.

3、

【1】She is good at English, and she ________ speak it well.

【2】You ________ follow(遵守) these school rules. It's good for you to have a good habit.

【3】They ________ go to school by boat because there's no bridge over the river.

【4】________ make so much noise. It's time for class.

【5】We ________ run in the hallways.

4、She wears a blue sweater today.（改为一般疑问句）

________ she ________ a blue sweater today?

5、

6、She is a good student. She is ________ late for school.

A．always

B．never

C．sometimes

D．usually

7、—Do you often ________ your parents?

—No, seldom.

A．write a letter

B．write to

C．writes to

D．writing to

8、—What’s wrong with your computer, John?        

—It doesn’t ________.

A．do

B．work

C．make

D．go

9、— Must I wash my clothes today?

— I am afraid you _______. You should learn to do something by yourself.

A．need

B．have to

C．can’t

D．can

10、—I watched TV until eleven o’clock last night.

—Don’t ________ late. It’s bad for your health.

A．come up

B．wake up

C．get up

D．stay up

11、—Who is speaking?

—_________ Mike.

A.I am B.He is C.It is D.This is

12、—Where is Mary flying?

—She is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ________ the morning of July 9.

A.at B.on

C.in D.of

13、—What ________ your mother doing?

—She’s cooking in the kitchen.

A.does B.is C.are

14、(2013山东滨州)It’s reported that President Xi Jinping arrived ________ Moscow ________ March 22nd to pay a three-day visit to Russia．

A．at；on

B．in；on

C．at；in

D．in；in

15、If you are   this movie，you can go to the cinema this Sunday．

A. good with   B. afraid of   C. busy with   D. interested in

16、

—What do you usually do at weekends？

—I often practice________English．

A．speak

B．to speak

C．speaking

17、A key ring is used __________ holding the keys.

A.to B.in C.for D.with

18、Look! Some of the children   on the play ground.

A. played soccer B. are playing soccer C. play soccer D. plays soccer

19、—________ is the TV?

—It’s 2, 000 yuan.

A．How many

B．How much

C．How old

20、—Guess what I want to be when I grow up.

—I think you want to be a(n) ________. You do so well in drawing.

A．engineer

B．artist

C．nurse

D．waiter

21、A: Hello, can I speak to Alice?

B: This is Alice. Who is speaking?

A: Hi, this is Tina.

B: Hi, Tina. 【1】?

A: I’m watching TV. 【2】?

B: I’m making dinner.

A: 【3】?

B: I’m making chicken, fish and jiaozi. Would you like to come over for dinner?

A: 【4】.

B: Great. Linda and Rick will also come.

A: That’s great. I’m sure we’ll have a great time. What time will they arrive?

B: 【5】.

A: I can be there at seven, too.

B: OK. See you then.

22、从下列方框中选择恰当的句子，完成下列对话

A：_ 【1】__

B：Yes，please．Could you tell me the way to the radio station？

A：Let me see．Oh，it’s far from here．

B：_【2】_

A：About five miles．_【3】_

B：Which bus should I take？

A：The No．1 bus will take you there．

B：_【4】_

A：It’s about 30 minutes．

B：Thanks for your help．

A：_【5】_

23、   This is a magazine with information about all kinds of things and helps people make the best choice while shopping.

Harry wants to buy a new computer. “I’ll read it and choose the best one.” He says and opens the magazine.

The magazine describes these computers.

Harry chooses BNK 975XF. “I know it’s expensive,” he says, “but it will be with me for a long time and do everything I want it to do.”

【1】Harry wants to buy a ________.

A.magazine B.book C.computer D.software

【2】________ doesn’t have much memory and is rather slow.

A.The DGT PC450 B.The BNK 975XF

C.The CGP 8PT D.Harry’s computer

【3】What is important according to Harry?

A.Being cheap. B.Being expensive.

C.Being fast and useful. D.Being new.

24、   Michael Jackson is one of the most popular singers in the USA. He was born in Indiana in August, 1958. He has eight brothers and sisters, and he is the seventh child.

In 1963, he and his brothers started a band—The Jackson Five. He is the lead singer(主唱歌手) of the band. American people began to know him in the 1960s.

From 1972, he began to make his own CDs. He sang and danced well, and young people liked him very much.

In 1983, the song Thrillers made him one of the most popular singers in the USA. And his songs were also very popular in China. Many young people liked him and his pop songs very much.

【1】Who is Michael Jackson? He is a ________.

A.student B.singer C.teacher D.clerk

【2】How old was Michael Jackson when he stared the band with his brothers?

A.He was 21. B.He was 60. C.He was 5. D.He was 40.

【3】When did he begin to make his own CDs?

A.In 1958 B.In the 1960s C.In 1972 D.In 1983

【4】Why did young people like him?

A.He sang and danced well. B.he had a lot of money.

C.he was from England. D.he was a thriller.

【5】What did young people like about him?

A.His family. B.His English. C.His birthday. D.His pop songs.

25、Trees are one of the oldest “citizens” of our earth. Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to grow up safely. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to stop animals getting near them. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.

When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very fast and become strong enough. At the age of 15, trees become young adults (青壮年). They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.

It is not until (直到) the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade and natural beauty. It is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree good care, it will go on to live healthily for many years.

Slowly, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they are still useful. When a tree becomes hollow (空心的) or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home or food for some animals.

In many ways, the life of a tree is like our own life. When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge.

【1】What does the underlined word “it” refer to?

A．Sunlight.

B．Energy.

C．Safety.

D．Food.

【2】When do trees start to grow very quickly?

A．At the age of 1.

B．At the age of 4.

C．At the age of 15.

D．At the age of 25.

【3】How can trees live healthily for many years when they’re real adults?

A．People should take good care of them.

B．People should give them enough air.

C．People should water them very often.

D．They should get enough food.

【4】What can we NOT learn from the passage?

A．Trees start to produce fruit when they’re 15.

B．Trees are still useful when they are old.

C．Trees can provide some animals with homes.

D．All the trees have large green leaves.

【5】What can be the best title of the text?

A．The importance of trees.

B．The growing of trees.

C．The use of trees.

D．The beauty of trees.

26、   假如你是张华，上周末你和父母去了公园，你们进行了丰富多彩的活动。请根据下面提供的问题写出答案，与大家分享。要求：1.60词左右。2.语言流畅，书写美观。3.文中不得出现真实校名、姓名等信息。

问题提示：1. Where did you go last weekend?

2. How did you go?

3. Who did you go with?

4. What did you do?

5. How was the weekend?

注：书面语和口头语不一样。

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