2025-2026年陕西西安高一上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、Thanks to Mrs. Smith, the father and the son eventually _____________ after ten years’ cold relationship between them.

A. took up   B. picked up C. made up   D. turned up

2、They reached the top of the mountain__________ they could see the highway wandering before them.

A. which   B．why C. whose D. where

3、China’s rich civilization ________ the world with a happy surprise at the opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games.

A. showed   B. attracted   C. presented   D. performed

4、Taking a gap year is a good chance for students to learn skills and gain life experience, ______ them an edge in the job market.

A. given   B. to give   C. giving   D. having given

5、________ you gradually get better at your present job, you will find that it becomes easier than you imagined.

A．Unless

B．As

C．Though

D．Whether

6、—Can you explain   China’s football team failed again in the attempt for the World Cup?

—I am sorry, but this is the last time. We will behave ourselves.

A. why is it that   B. why it is that

C. how it is that   D. how is it that

7、A good listener takes part in the conversation,offering ideas and ______ questions to keep the talk flowing．

A．raising B．understanding

C．copying D．solving

8、It’s no use ________ without taking action .

A. to complain B. complained C. complaining D. complaint

9、______ theory must be closely connected with practice is a basic rule we should always keep in mind.

A．That

B．When

C．How

D．Why

10、 _____ computer games, his parents were very worried about his future.

A. Addicted to B. Addicting to

C. He addicted to D. His addicting to

11、Experts have pointed out that the _______ of severe punishment plays a major role in the growing food safety problem.

A．absence

B．presence

C．existence

D．evidence

12、--- I heard that our project will be put off.

--- Really? I suppose it is such bad news most of us will feel upset about.

A.that B.which C.as D.what

13、New policies, ___ to insure that compulsory education is truly free,___ by the local government across China since the start of the school on September 1.

A. intending, have been made known

B. intended, have been made known

C. intending, have made known

D. intended, had made known

14、Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, _____visit Beijing this summer.

A．is going to

B．are going to

C．was going to

D．were going to

15、_________, we’ll support you.

A. No matter what happens   B. No matter what will happen

C. No matter what will be happened   D. No matter what is happened

16、When you are faced with challenges, try not to let discouraging thoughts ______. Be confident and trust yourself, and you’ll make it.

A．take on

B．take up

C．take in

D．take over

17、________ his opinions more clearly, he used some body language.

A．Express  B．Expressing  C．Expressed  D．To express

18、A journal is not necessarily a reliable record of facts, for the writer's   impressions color the telling of events．

 A．shall   B．might   C．should D．must

19、His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____ he is trying to express.

A. that   B. how

C. who   D. what

20、For a senior high student, ________ good use you have made of your time to study, there is still room for improvement.

A．whatever

B．however

C．though

D．whether

21、Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur (创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids’ teeth, instead of destroying them.

It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, “Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to it?” With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.

With her dad’s permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.

Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore’s product —CanCandy.

As CanCandy’s success grows, so does Moore’s credibility as a young entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she’s also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.

Meanwhile, with her parents’ help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasn’t driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilieCandy’s profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.

【1】How did Moorc react to her dad’s warning?

A．She argued with him.

B．She tried to find a way out.

C．She paid no attention.

D．She chose to consult dentists.

【2】What is special about CanCandy?

A．It is beneficial to dental health.

B．It is free of sweeteners.

C．It is sweeter than other candies.

D．It is produced to a dentists’ recipe.

【3】What can we learn from Alice Moore’s story?

A．Fame is a great thirst of the young.

B．A youth is to be regarded with respect.

C．Positive thinking and action result in success.

D．Success means getting personal desires satisfied.

22、The Kind Diet

Alicia Silverstone’s The Kind Diet is a cookbook and more. The book is filled with vegan lifestyle advice and lots of information on healthy eating. It is a good choice for parents who want to live a vegan life. And the recipes are great. We make several of them, including rustic pasta, vegetable couscous and peanut butter cups, on a regular basis. The food is kid-friendly and the ingredients are easy to gain.

The Joy of Vegan Baking

It is a peat cookbook for a family who loves baking and making meals together. It will surprise any diner who thinks vegan food includes just broccoli and tofu. This cookbook includes 150 recipes, many of which parents can easily make for their kids. Besides, being a dessert cookbook, The Joy of Vegan Baking also provides other healthier treats and plenty of recipes for baking beginners.

The Modern Vegetarian Kitchen

This book is divided into well-planned parts such as soups, salads and pasta dishes, and further divided according to seasonal ingredients. The recipes do not cost you too much time. They use healthy, whole-foods based ingredients. I have used this cookbook for every one of my kids birthday parties.

Veganomicon: The Ultimate Vegan Cookbook

Isa Chandra Moskowitz and Terry Hope Romero are the authors of the book. They enjoy great fame in the vegan food world for their excellent cooking skills. They create recipes from different cultures. This book includes tips for preparing and replacing ingredients and all useful information for busy vegan parents who don’t have all day to cook.

【1】Which book can change people’s understanding of vegan food?

A．The Kind Diets

B．The Joy of Vegan Baking

C．The Modern Vegetarian Kitchen

D．Veganomicon: The Ultimate Vegan Cookbook

【2】What do we know about The Modern Vegetarian Kitchen?

A．It’s interesting to read.

B．Its recipes are time-saving.

C．Its recipes are difficult to make.

D．It’s for people with good baking skills.

【3】Who may be most interested in the books?

A．Parents who are crazy about cuisines.

B．Kids who need to eat healthily.

C．Parents who want to make vegan food.

D．Kids who are interested in cooking vegan food.

23、   Britain is the sixth fattest country within the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). For more than a decade, several Conservative prime ministers have declared obesity a national emergency and promised to take thorough action, only to produce disappointing plans that fall far shy of what is required.

It should not have taken a disease like Covid-19 to ram home the awful consequences of the UK's obesity. Obesity, as well as its associated conditions of diabetes and high blood pressure, is strongly associated with a higher risk of death from Covid-19 and will have undoubtedly been a factor in the UK having the highest Covid death rate in Europe.

As the Prime Minister, Boris Johnson's experience of catching the virus and being admitted to ICU has reportedly resulted in a complete change in him, who has previously prided himself on his dislike to an over-controlling state. The government is expected to set out a new strategy this week, aimed at reducing obesity levels both in the next few months—ahead of a possible second wave of infections—and the longer term.

This apparent change is welcome, but only if it results in a complete change in the government's approach, which doesn't rely on personal responsibility but on much tougher regulation, as with tobacco and alcohol.

There is abundant evidence about what is needed to cut obesity and in recent years report after report, including from Public Health England and the former chief medical officer, have called for urgent action. Yet these calls were ignored by Conservative ministers who have seemingly put the food and drink industry's financial interests over the health of the nation.

【1】What have Conservative prime ministers done with obesity in the past ten years?

A.They have denied it is a national emergency. B.They have called for immediate action on it.

C.They have taken thorough steps to control it. D.They have made unsatisfying plans to reduce it.

【2】What does the underlined phrase "ram home" in the second paragraph probably mean?

A.Make people rather tired of. B.Make people fully aware of.

C.Make people highly skeptical of. D.Make people deeply ashamed of.

【3】What will the British government probably do next?

A.It will probably issue a new strategy to cut obesity.

B.It will probably lay less stress on financial interests.

C.It will probably set stricter limits on tobacco and alcohol.

D.It will probably take action to reduce Covid-19 death rate.

【4】What's the best title for the passage?

A.Obesity, an Urgent Issue in the UK B.UK, a Country Suffering from Covid-19

C.UK, a Country Ready for a Complete Change D.Obesity, a Cause of Highest Covid Death Rate

24、Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium (水族馆)

The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbourne’s CBD, is one of Victoria’s leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.

* Opening Times

Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9:30 am until 6:00 pm every day of the year, including public holidays. Last admission is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing.

* Location (位置)

Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is situated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.

* Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium

Train

The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium train stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route (公交线路) and also routes 70 and 75. City Circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions.

Shuttle Bus

The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.

Car Parking

While there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.

* Wheelchair Access

Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.

* Terms

Tickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted. Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry!

【1】Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium _________.

A．is located at the center of the CBD in the city

B．has 12 most attractive places in Melbourne

C．admits visitors from 9:30 am until 6:00 pm

D．is beside Crown Entertainment Complex

【2】Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, visitors can take ________.

A．trains from Southern Cross train station

B．shuttle buses around the train station

C．boats across the Yarra River

D．either tram route 70 or 75

【3】Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors ________.

A．free car parking

B．wheelchair access

C．Internet connection

D．transportation service

25、Bingley, a Sayre School student from America, decided that he would devote himself to studying the environment to have a broad influence on the community.

To reduce the carbon footprint, Bingley planned to _________ enough solar energy to power the school's science labs. Now his plan is set to happen. To fix 30 solar panels is_________for late November, As he began his research_________ solar energy, he discovered a useful phone app. By entering an address, he could find out how much sunlight the_________ receives each day. Based on the data, he found that his school building was the best position. At the suggestion of his science teacher, Debbie Wheeler, he first performed an energy_________ of the science lab to see how much energy a typical lab uses per day. Then, he started his research, _________a local company of solar panels to do the job. He lacked money for starting the project, so he_________ Sayre's head to support him after explaining the_________of solar power for the school and community.

Since Sayre provided the_________ seed money to provide infrastructure and the purchase of one panel, the project has__________ to include a total of 30 panels. They are expected to produce enough energy to__________ all the science labs on campus.

“It feels like a dream to think that an idea I had from my AP Environmental class would have this kind of__________,” said Bingley, expressing gratitude for Wheeler's help. Wheeler said the success was due to Bingley's efforts and__________ to follow through on the project from start to finish. “I've had other students talk about__________ initiatives (倡议) on campus, but Bingley had the persistence and courage to make it happen," she said.

Bingley said that he would__________ like to study environmental engineering at university.

【1】

A．explore

B．invest

C．produce

D．switch

【2】

A．defined

B．identified

C．output

D．scheduled

【3】

A．beyond

B．on

C．with

D．through

【4】

A．location

B．destination

C．transmission

D．occasion

【5】

A．surplus

B．allowance

C．budget

D．calculation

【6】

A．employing

B．contacting

C．protecting

D．urging

【7】

A．convinced

B．demanded

C．refreshed

D．submitted

【8】

A．causes

B．plots

C．benefits

D．origins

【9】

A．initial

B．flexible

C．optional

D．sustainable

【10】

A．accumulated

B．grown

C．rewarded

D．sponsored

【11】

A．decorate

B．furnish

C．run

D．equip

【12】

A．influence

B．criterion

C．experience

D．management

【13】

A．caution

B．fraternity

C．inspiration

D．willingness

【14】

A．cultural

B．environmental

C．practical

D．theoretical

【15】

A．casually

B．deliberately

C．eventually

D．gradually

26、假如你叫李津，在英国学习期间，住在一户英国人家里，现在马上就要学成回国，临走前你给你的房东Mrs. Jones写封感谢信，感谢她三个月来的悉心照顾。内容包括：

1.房东一家和蔼可亲，总是想办法让你快乐；

2.饭菜很合口；

3.利用周末带你聚会、野餐，玩得很开心；

4.经常与你交流，让你的口语表达取得很大进步。

注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Mrs. Jones,

I am writing to express my thanks for the three happy months of my life I spent with you and your family.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Gratefully yours,

Li Jin