2025-2026年陕西延安高一上册期末英语试卷含解析_2025-2026年陕西延安高一上册期末英语试卷含解析下载-掌乐网试卷

1、After a 5-minute discussion, we came up with a better ____ to the math problem.
A. access B. way
C. approach D. aspect
2、I have done everything possible to prevent him from running the risk but ______.
A. in time B. in case C. in vain D. in need
3、—You know, Bob, the mid-term exam is approaching.
—You are telling me! We______, preparing for it.
A.have been working hard ; B.will be working hard
C.were working hard D.had worked hard
4、General Secretary Xi Jinping _____ clarified the policy that we Chinese unconditionally aid the developing countries in need, believe it or not, without any additional conditions.
A. apparently B. absolutely
C. ambiguously D. aggressively
5、All the photos in the report are provided by the Students ’ Union, unless otherwise______.
A. noted B. being noted
C. to be noted D. having been noted
6、-We are climbing Mount Tai this weekend.
-Wonderful! Take an umbrella with you________it rains.
A.as if B.so that C.in case D.even if
7、Some kinds of animals can ______ the color of their surroundings.
A. take on B. dress up
C. put on D. get into
8、They decided to ________ their old furniture to charity.
A．give away
B．hang on
C．hand down
D．get down
9、— I’m sorry．I ________ at you the other day．
— Forget it．I was a bit out of control myself．
A．shouldn’t shout
B．shouldn’t have shouted
C．mustn’t shout
D．mustn’t have shouted
10、If people outside China learned a bit about jasmine tea culture, they would realize there_______ a lot of enjoyment in it.
A. is B. was C. were D. would be
11、—Are you going to invite Jack to our party?
—No, but he’s welcome to come along, ______ that he behaves himself.
A. concerning B. considering C. regarding D. providing
12、The crazy fans ________ patiently in the rain for almost three hours, and they would wait until the famous star arrived.
A. were waiting B. have waited
C. had been waiting D. would wait
13、Usually the joy of travelling is not in arriving at your destination _____ in the journey itself.
A. or B. so
C. but D. for
14、We are lucky to be among the generation of people who have ______ and experienced the great social changes in our country.
A. conflicted B. responded
C. witnessed D. associated
15、—Excuse me, would you mind answering a few questions?
—Well, I don’t know. I’m in rather a hurry ________.
A．seriously
B．actually
C．immediately
D．anxiously
16、The books sold ________millions in one day, and the publisher had to print another ten thousand copies.
A. with B. in C. for D. at
17、If I _____it with my own eyes,I wouldn’t have believed it.
A. didn’t see
B. weren’t seeing
C. wouldn’t see
D. hadn’t seen
18、— You haven’t done it well.
— But I tried my best and did it _____ a way ____ I think is the best.
A. in; / B. /; in which
C. by; in that D. in; which
19、Over thousands of years, we Chinese people have been keeping our civilization ______ with our diligence and intelligence.
A．on the increase
B．on the move
C．in order
D．in use
20、Parents have a legal________ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.
A. impact B. commitment
C. influence D. motivation

21、I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. This position also suits a college student with experience looking for a part-time job. The pay is $10 an hour.
If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to rebecharv@aol.com or call 800-4964.
Office Manager Wanted
Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position. The office manager will be responsible for keeping financial (财务的) records, so he or she should be familiar with computers.
Please reply to jim@californiaaquatics.com or call 800-6978 to apply.
Waiter/ Waitress Wanted
A restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter / waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics (基本要素) of fine dining and customer service.
If you’re interested, please contact us at job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org to apply.
This is a part-time job.
Office Cleaner Wanted
Looking for a Part-time job? A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am - 2:00 pm.
Duties include:
●Cleaning the washrooms
●Cleaning the furniture
●Sweeping the floors
●Other general cleaning experience is necessary. Pay: $15 per hour
Reply to:job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org or call 800-8197.
【1】Which of the following position is a full-time job?
A. Babysitter. B. Waiter / waitress.
C. Office manager. D. Office cleaner.
【2】If a college girl with some experience caring for children wants to apply for a job, where should she send an email?
A. job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org
B. rebecharv@aol.com
C. jim@californiaaquatics.com
D. job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org
【3】What can we learn from the passage?
A. The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.
B. One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.
C. Experience is necessary for all these four jobs.
D. A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour.
【4】Which of the following is necessary for a waiter / waitress?
A. Being familiar with computers.
B. Working well with others.
C. Knowing more about menus.
D. Having knowledge of wines.
22、During a waste collection session in May at the base of Mount Qomolangma, in the Tibet Autonomous Region, participants put garbage（mostly plastics）into bags and prepared to transport them downhill.
Dressed in camouflage and a blue vest, Samdrub dragged a sack to a blue truck parked a few hundred meters away. Scores of similar sacks were piled up along the roadside, waiting to be loaded onto the vehicle. Not far away, a couple of sheep roamed the deserted land looking for grass. “Loads of it here. Loads of it. This is the fifth consecutive time we have come here and we still haven’t finished the clean-up, ” said Samdrub, 64, who, like many Tibetans only uses one name. Samdrub and her companions are members of a regular clean-up campaign organized by the Lhasa Ban-White Association, an environmental advocacy group that taps the volunteer spirit to control abandoned plastic trash, also known as “white pollution”. The volunteers are of all ages and come from different walks of life. Now retired and with time to kill, Samdrub and her friends have taken to the city’s ravines and riverbanks to battle the pollution. “In recent years, I’ve read reports that livestock choked and died after eating plastic. I was born and raised in rural Shigatse, and I know how big a financial loss that is for herders. ” Samdrub said.
Tersing Dorji, 62, a member of the Lhasa Ban-White Association, said the worst pollution results from rural farmers’ markets and the common use of plastic bags, which are super-thin and relatively expensive to recycle. “They are of various colors and very light, and when the wind blows they fly everywhere. ” she said.
A rule was then implemented by authorities in Lhasa that banned the production of super-thin plastics and ordered retailers to charge customers a fee if they wanted a regular plastic bag. The ban was later extended to the entire region. It has worked well generally, especially in supermarkets and other large operations, where additional charges for plastic bags have prompted many shoppers to opt for reusable items, such as cloth bags.
【1】Why do the local volunteers like Samdrub participate in waste collection?
A．They are retired and have little time left.
B．They can make money by collecting waste.
C．They are encouraged by an environmental group.
D．They fight against pollution to help the Tibetans.
【2】What do we know about white pollution from Paragraph 2?
A．It will soon finish with people’s efforts.
B．People put it into sacks and dragged them downhill.
C．Clean-up campaigns are regularly organized to battle it.
D．It has been the main cause that leads to the death of livestock.
【3】What does the underlined word “prompted” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A．Caused.
B．Advised.
C．Promised.
D．Supported.
【4】What is the best title for the text?
A．Ban on Plastic Bags
B．Pollution Caused by Plastic Bags
C．Action Against Plastic Waste in Tibet
D．Waste Collection Participated in by Locals
23、Before the end of the year, employees at Ubiquitous Energy, a company in Redwood City, Calif, will gather in a window-lined conference room to stare toward the future. That’s because their new glass windows will offer more than an amazing view of the mountains and blue skies of the North California landscape. They will also function as solar panels (太阳能电池板), able to power the company’s lights, computers and air conditioners.
Several years in the making, Ubiquitous’ energy-producing glass is a great technological achievement whose power lies in the layers of organic polymers (聚合物) between sheets of glass. As light enters the window, the flow of electrons between the polymer layers creates an electric current, which is then collected by tiny wires in the glass.
“It’s sort of like a transparent (透明的) computer display run backwards,” says Veeral Hardev, director of business development at Ubiquitous Energy. “That is, instead of electricity being sent to different points in a display to light them up, light is producing electricity to be sent out of different points in the window.”
Right now the windows produce about a third as much electricity from a given amount of sunlight as the typical solar batteries used in roof panels (板), and these windows, about half as transparent as ordinary glass, don’t work as well as transparent ones. But those standards are already enough to make the windows a promising product, says Hardev, adding the company is likely to improve the transparency significantly. As for the lower output of electricity, he notes that windows can cover a much greater surface area than a roof, so numerous windows will produce a surprisingly larger amount of electricity than the production from a rooftop full of higher-efficiency solar panels. “You could do both.” says Hardev. “But you’ll get more from the windows. The biggest challenge, he adds, is to make the windows from less than two square feet currently to about 50 square feet.”
【1】What makes the new glass windows special?
A．They can offer an amazing view.
B．They are controlled by computers.
C．They can power the conference room.
D．They can help stare toward the future.
【2】What is Hardev trying to explain in paragraph 3?
A．Where the light comes from
B．The importance of different points
C．The similarity of computers and glass
D．How the energy-producing glass works
【3】What can affect power production according to the passage?
A．The transparency of the glass.
B．The quality of the rooftop.
C．The height of the solar panels.
D．The thickness of the glass.
【4】What is the biggest problem Ubiquitous Energy needs to solve?
A．To change the window structure
B．To increase the size of the window
C．To protect the windows from lighting
D．To fix windows reasonably in an office
【5】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．Windows: A New Challenge of Technology
B．Windows: No Longer Just for Letting in the Light
C．Power: A Pressing Problem in the Near Future
D．Power: Not Enough from Rooftop Solar Panels
24、It is inevitable (不可避免的) that students will make mistakes. Some teachers think punishing students is the most effective way for them to learn their lessons. Others choose a more moderate (温和的) way, like a face-to-face talk. I support the second.
In my opinion, punishment, especially physical punishment, will harm the students mentally. The students are likely to feel very ashamed. Their confidence may get lost as a result. They may end up locking themselves up and refusing to communicate with even their best friends. In such a situation, it will be very difficult to encourage them to open up again.
Furthermore, punishment is likely to cause additional misunderstandings between the teacher and the student. For example, my cousin once disturbed his teacher in class by talking to another student. The teacher only punished him instead of both of them. He believed the teacher to be partial towards students with better grades. Little by little, he started to dislike this teacher.
To help students learn lessons from their mistakes, there are many better methods for teachers to use than punishment. Here are some suggestions:
① Both the student and the teacher should calm down and then discuss the problem together.
② The teacher should give the student a chance to express his or her thoughts on the problem. In this way, the student may also be more willing to follow the teacher’s advice.
③ The teacher and the student can reach an agreement. For example, if the student promises not to make the same mistake again, the teacher can promise him or her a reward (奖励).
【1】According to the writer, if a student gets physical punishment, he or she may ________.
A．understand the teacher
B．lose the confidence
C．follow the teacher’s advice
D．learn some lessons
【2】What does the word partial probably mean in this passage?
A．部分的
B．热情的
C．偏袒的
D．聚会的
【3】The writer supports his/her idea by writing________.
A．Para.1 and Para. 2
B．Para. 2 and Para. 3
C．Para. 2, Para. 3 and Para. 4
D．Para. 3 and Para. 4
【4】The writer writes the passage in order to________.
A．To call on students not to make mistakes
B．To ask both teachers and students to calm down.
C．To advise teachers to use a better way instead of punishment
D．To advise teachers to use physical punishment
【5】From the passage we know the writer is ________.
A．a nurse
B．not a good student
C．a strict teacher
D．a worrying parent

25、 Many little kids dream of changing the world, but how does someone so_________make a difference to a place so big? This 5-year-old boy from the UK may have found a_________.
Toby is reaching out to every country through letters. He’s_______to contact at least one person from each country -- and get a_________. Toby’s mission began with a_______assignment from school. His mother, Sabine, said.
He was asked to read a book called A Letter to New Zealand, which _________ the journey a letter takes. _________reading it, he asked, “Mummy, can I write a letter to New Zealand?” And while I was still trying to _________ how to answer that, he said, “Can I write a letter to the _________ world?”
At first she thought his__________ for the project would __________, but 239 letters later, Toby is still going strong. __________ he’s written to 187 countries and received many replies. But Toby’s project won’t __________ there. The 5-year-old also wants to find a way to help the people he’s __________ with.
“When we started writing letters, we __________with easily accessible First World countries,” his mother added. “Suddenly, we got a(n) __________in Somalia. When we researched the country, Toby was __________ and asked what he could do to help. Together, we __________a charity whose work was accessible to children.”
Toby chose the ShelterBox, a charity that provides for families and children who have __________everything due to disasters. Just today, Toby met his __________ of raising $ 950. “I want the world to be a better place,”Toby said.
【1】A.small B.noisy C.lovely D.clever
【2】A.partner B.skill C.friend D.way
【3】A.careful B.determined C.satisfied D.proud
【4】A.response B.story C.permit D.result
【5】A.speaking B.writing C.listening D.reading
【6】A.begins B.describes C.explains D.completes
【7】A.Until B.Before C.After D.Despite
【8】A.show B.understand C.prepare for D.figure out
【9】A.free B.new C.whole D.other
【10】A.support B.concern C.enthusiasm D.sympathy
【11】A.return B.spread C.fade D.develop
【12】A.After all B.However C.So far D.Therefore
【13】A.pass B.end C.apply D.expand
【14】A.connected B.stayed C.played D.competed
【15】A.kicked off B.negotiated C.worked D.caught up
【16】A.idea B.address C.question D.deal
【17】A.scared B.excited C.happy D.sad
【18】A.looked for B.set up C.headed for D.dropped into
【19】A.requested B.lost C.recorded D.provided
【20】A.standard B.match C.challenge D.goal

26、Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
学校的校刊正在举行征文比赛，请同学们分享自己第一次做某件事情的特别经历。请以“我第一次XXX”为题写一篇作文参加比赛。
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