2025-2026年陕西咸阳高一上册期末英语试卷带答案

1、In the upcoming exhibition, around 300 companies will__________the industry's latest achievements, such as driver-less cars, passenger drones.

A.publish B.display C.recover D.support

2、It is reported that a new school has been built in________ was a deserted village a few decades ago.

A．which

B．what

C．that

D．where

3、After three hours’ drive , they arrived in  ______ they thought was the place they had been looking forward to visiting．

A． which   B． that   C． where   D． what

4、The factory has ________ workers, because of the drop in sales.

A.laid out B.laid aside C.laid off D.laid down

5、Yesterday I went back to my primary school, ________ my teachers and I recalled our good old days.

A. which    B. that    C. when         D. where

6、Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are open to visitors free. However, free ______ might lead to some social problems as well.

A. accommodation B. attraction

C. admission    D. adjustment

7、Invited by China’s First Lady Peng Liyuan, US First Lady Michelle Obama visited China with her daughters in March this year, and the two ladies definitely attracted attention ________ fashion.

A. in favour of   B. in honor of

C. in terms of   D. in case of

8、So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different serious disorders, ________ dying soon after birth.

A. many of them   B. many of whom

C. many of which   D. many of that

9、Many physical stores are struggling to ______ in the gap between the physical and the online world.

A.assess B.advocate C.survive D.analyze

10、I’ll give the prize to _______ finishes the work first.

A. whomever   B. whoever   C. who   D. anyone

11、--How many of you passed the physical test at the first attempt?

-Sadly, ___ It was too hard.

A.no one B.none C.all D.everyone

12、The lift in that tall building went wrong and got trapped ______ the floors. People in it had no way out and were in panic.

A. among   B. on   C. between D. in

13、In March, cherry blossoms on both sides of East Beijing Road give the city of Nanjing an early ____of spring.

A.taste B.theme C.sense D.setting

14、 But for the fact that Mr Smith ________ill yesterday, he would have attended the important meeting.

A. was   B. be C. were D. had been

15、The program Masters Lectures of CCTV is both interesting and instructive. No wonder it _______ a large audience.

A. adapts to   B. appeals to

C. accounts for D. allows for

16、—Something smells really good in here!

—You ______ my Easter cookies．Have one!

A．smell

B．are smelling

C．were smelling

D．smelt

17、-Your spoken English is so good．Have you been abroad?

-Yes．I in America for three years．

A．will stay    B．stayed

C．had stayed D．have been staying

18、–— It is unwise for some people to drive and talk on a cell phone.

–— _______. It's very dangerous.

A. I couldn't agree more B. Not really

C. Good idea D. That's great

19、It is hoped that this project________ by the end of 2017 will be a popular tourist attraction of the city.

A. being accomplished   B. to be accomplished

C. will have been accomplished D. accomplished

20、Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely___________, usually because it is used at one time or another as ___________ some other tool.

A. should, a favor for   B. should, a lack of

C. does, a way of D. does, a substitute for

21、Sharenting

It’s the holiday season, the time when we connect with family and friends. Social media sites like Twitter and Facebook are full of festive pictures, featuring parents’ catching and sharing those special family moments, their child’s wish list, and maybe even a cute video of their child dancing to “Jingle Bell Rock” while wearing a diaper (尿片) and Santa hat. Swelling with pride, parents can’t wait to get approval with a “thumbs up” or better yet a personalized message on their treasured post.

Adults should be able to post what they want online. However, when exposing family moments online, are they sharing too much information? Do parents have the right to share those cute now, but embarrassing later moments about kids? Have children willingly given their agreement to sharing their cute but funny video online?

A recent study found that 75% of parents turn to social media for parenting-related information and social support. There is even a term used to describe the overuse of sharing too much information about kids on social media: “sharenting”. Research also finds that “sharenting” isn’t going anywhere anytime soon. What’s troublesome is that a typical parent has about 150 Facebook friends and only a third of them are actual friends. So that brings up good questions – Who are we really sharing our information with and why? Who knows when and where that photo could resurface in the future?

While there’s no reliable information on how young children feel about things posted online, we do have information about how teens feel. According to a report by the Family Online Safety Institute, 76% of teens are concerned about their privacy. Many teens constantly search for new apps that allow anonymity. When names are required, they use screen names that don’t reveal real information. If our teens are doing a better job of protecting themselves online, shouldn’t parents take the lead and do the same? Plus, with more and more college admission representatives and potential employers surfing the internet for potential candidates, we’d hate for one of our posts to change an important decision. Think about it … online reputations are now becoming inseparable with real life ones.

Of course, we can secure our privacy settings, only allowing our friends to view pictures, posts and videos, but that doesn’t stop others from uploading our pictures. Adults need to be cautious of sharing information online, especially information about children.

So, this holiday season, enjoy family time and share those special memories with family and friends. Before clicking the app to upload photos or videos, stop and think twice.

【1】Which of the following behaviors is “sharenting”?

A. A girl attends a live performance online.

B. A father tells his son’s story to his colleagues.

C. A mother posts her baby’s pictures on Facebook.

D. A boy invites his friends to his birthday party at home.

【2】What does the underlined word “anonymity” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A. One’s real name.   B. Using strange names.

C. Unchangeable names.   D. Being unknown by name.

【3】What’s the author’s attitude toward “sharenting”?

A. Sympathetic.   B. Negative.

C. Neutral.   D. Unconcerned.

【4】What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To state an argument.   B. To support an opinion.

C. To compare different ideas.   D. To question a point of view.

22、Many years ago，my dad was facing a serious heart condition．He was unable to do a steady job．He fell suddenly ill and had to be admitted to the hospital

He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children’s hospital．My dad loved kids．It was the perfect job for him．He ended up working with the seriously ill children．He would talk，play, and do arts with them．

One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed(瘫痪)her from the neck down．She couldn’t do anything，and she was very depressed．My dad decided to try to help her．He started visiting her in her room，bringing paints，brushes and paper．He stood the paper up，put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint．He didn’t use his hands at a11．All the while he would tell her, “See，you can do anything you set your mind to．’’

At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth，and she and my dad became friends．Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her．My dad also left the children’s hospital for a little while because he became i11．Some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work，in came the little girl who had been paralyzed and only this time she was walking．She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight．She gave him a picture she had done using her hands．At the bottom it read：“Thank you for helping me walk．’’

My dad would cry every time he told US this story and SO would we．He would say sometimes love is more powerful than doctor, and my dad—who died just a few months after the little girl gave the picture--loved every single child in that hospital．

【1】The author’s father worked at the local hospital to   .

A．realize his childhood dream

B．ease his serious heart condition

C．earn money to pay for treatment

D．keep himself occupied and happy

【2】How did the author’s father help the paralyzed little girl?

A．He helped her practice walking．

B．He visited her and made a toy for her．

C．He showed her she could still do things．

D．He painted special pictures for her．

【3】According to paragraph 4．the paralyzed girl

A．gradually recovered and walked

B．eventually became a unique painter

C．was sent home and never seen again

D．sent him a picture painted with her mouth

【4】What message does the passage mainly convey?

A．It’s better to give than to receive．

B．Love can sometimes bring great results．

C．Volunteering is a worthwhile thing to do．

D．A sick person should not focus on his disease．

23、This year’s flu season is shaping up to be a bad one. The new type of flu virus is more severe than most. In addition many people find the vaccine this year to be less effective, and others are wondering if they should still get a flu shot. The answer is yes.

Each summer, scientists try to make a best guess on which variants (变体) are going to be more common in the coming year. They look at data from other countries, and then they make the shot to match.

Sometimes a vaccine doesn’t work well because some variants change too much. That’s why in any year, even when you’re vaccinated, you can get the flu. The shot is about reducing your risk, not getting rid of it.

“Less” and “more” effective are relative terms, so we need to focus more on absolute risks. In 2010, researchers published an in-depth analysis of all flu shot studies. They showed that when a vaccine was considered effective, 1.2% of vaccinated people had the flu, while 3.9% of unvaccinated people had the flu. That’s an absolute risk reduction (ARR) of 2.7 percentage points. In studies in which the flu shot was considered ineffective, 1.1% of vaccinated people had the flu compared with 2.4% of unvaccinated people. The ARR was 1.3% points.

Let’s say this year’s flu vaccine is even worse than we think. Maybe the ARR will be as low as 1 percentage point. That’s still not that bad. Given the millions who are likely to suffer from flu and the thousands of deaths each year, this is a big payoff in public health. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) says that 9 million to 36 million people become ill with the flu each year in the United States. Somewhere between 140,000 and 710,000 of them require hospitalization, and 12,000 to 56,000 die each year.

No vaccine is perfectly protective in any year. But to minimize your chances of illness, yes, you should still get the flu shot this year, and any year.

【1】What is the paragraph2 mainly about?

A．Why some vaccines are ineffective.

B．Why people should get vaccines.

C．How a new vaccine is developed.

D．How people survive flu in summer.

【2】What can the ARR tell us according to the text?

A．How dangerous flu could be.

B．The risk of a vaccine.

C．How flu spreads.

D．The effectiveness of a flu vaccine.

【3】Why does the author provide the CDC’s figures?

A．To show many people suffer from serious diseases each year.

B．To show flu vaccines are sometimes ineffective.

C．To show flu is a major cause of human death.

D．To show vaccines can still save many people.

【4】What is the main purpose of the text?

A．To report a threatening type of flu virus.

B．To persuade people to receive flu vaccines.

C．To explain the spread of flu viruses.

D．To give an introduction to this year’s vaccine.

24、You know the old saying: It takes a village to raise a child. Here are some tips from superstar aunties, uncles and experts on how to be part of the village where children are loved, raised and celebrated.

【1】

Some aunties and uncles want to send gift cards on birthdays and holidays. Others want to do school pickup every week. Whatever your style, the first step in being a supportive adult in a kid’s life is understanding and sharing your own interests with them. 【2】. The connection can be big or small and can happen whether you’re near or far.

Come up with a routine for staying in touch

Once you figure out your style, start thinking about how often you want to participate. Are you checking in every day? Once a week? 【3】.

Provide non-judgmental support

Unlike being a parent, there’s less pressure for you to always be on your best behavior or be the perfect role model. 【4】. In this safe zone, you can be more free to express yourself than parents. If a kid sees you as a safe person, they might start sharing their secrets with you.

Talk about discipline

In most situations, kids are going to test the limits when they’re not with their parents, and there may even be some behavior problems. 【5】. Not only will these conversations help you to act in a proper way with the child, but they could also save your relationship with the parents. Otherwise, it could potentially backfire (适得其反) if the parents disagree with your approach to managing those problems.

A．Figure out your style and set up a connection

B．Keep secret if a child shares something bad with you

C．So talk with the parents about what they think is appropriate

D．So you can listen to kids a little bit differently from their parents

E．Finding a shared hobby is an easy way to create a point of connection

F．When it comes to building relationships with kids, consistency is key

G．You can start by asking whether it is okay to set limits with your child

25、Pennsylvania is full of mysterious places! One of those is an old turnpike(收费高速公路)______ for decades. My dad loves history, and he learned it was open to the public. ______ , when I was 14, we took a bike trip to ______ this road!

My dad chose a 16-mile ______ of the road for us to ride. Part of it included an old tunnel called Sideling Hill which is over a mile long! To ______ , we checked our tires and made sure our lights had batteries. In the morning, we loaded our bikes into the car and set off. As we approached the tunnel, I felt ______ as it was absolutely black inside! But Dad encouraged me. He said he would be beside me. He reminded me to stay ______ and keep my light on!

When we ______ the tunnel, the sound of our bikes was heard through the darkness. I shined my flash light around and saw walls ______ in graffiti(涂鸦). And I felt like I was being ______ ! I was pretty scared, but ______ on following Dad helped me relax. After riding half-way through, I could see light coming from the other end, motivating me to keep going. And I was so delighted to ride out into the bright afternoon!

Whenever going through ______ in life, I remember this trip. It reminds me that my father is always beside me. He turns on the light of hope in my ______ as well as gives me ______ to keep riding through life's ______ tunnels.

【1】

A．locked

B．abandoned

C．destroyed

D．designed

【2】

A．Meanwhile

B．Otherwise

C．Therefore

D．However

【3】

A．repair

B．build

C．protect

D．explore

【4】

A．course

B．section

C．block

D．tunnel

【5】

A．prepare

B．register

C．cooperate

D．participate

【6】

A．exhausted

B．nervous

C．annoyed

D．excited

【7】

A．positive

B．curious

C．cautious

D．silent

【8】

A．approached

B．constructed

C．observed

D．entered

【9】

A．covered

B．buried

C．absorbed

D．dressed

【10】

A．forced

B．abused

C．watched

D．judged

【11】

A．depending

B．calling

C．surviving

D．focusing

【12】

A．accidents

B．regulations

C．hardships

D．incidents

【13】

A．chest

B．work

C．trip

D．heart

【14】

A．courage

B．excitement

C．pride

D．enthusiasm

【15】

A．difficult

B．dark

C．distant

D．long

26、你校正在举办中国传统文化节活动，学校安排你担任英语解说员，向前来你校访问的外国朋友介绍此次活动的开展情况。请你写一篇解说词，内容包括：

1. 活动目的；

2. 活动内容；

3. 简短评论。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

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Welcome to our school!

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