2025-2026年山东泰安高一上册期末英语试卷带答案

1、Thailand has decided to begin building its first standard-gauge railways in cooperation with China, ______may cost $12.2 billion.

A. when   B. that C. it D. which

2、---You seem busy these days．

---Yes．I’m writing a story．You know, it’s really not easy to write _______ with attractive plots.

A．this

B．one

C．it

D．that

3、Although quite a lot of people regularly participated in sports events in 2019, some ________ 'sports' with just going to the gym.

A.equated B.equipped C.combined D.impressed

4、An American student turned her exam notes into Van Gogh’s Starry Night, amazed all her teachers.

A. which   B. when

C. where   D. as

5、—Excuse me, could you tell me the way to _______ Uncle John’s?

—Sorry, we don’t have  _______ John here.

A. the; a B. /; / C./; a  D. the; /

6、The job is not very rewarding _______ money, but he is getting valuable experience from it.

A. in memory of   B. in terms of

C. in charge of   D. in search of

7、Five doctors set up a medical team in the 1950s, since when they ________ research to seek greater understanding of the brain.

A．have been conducting

B．had conducted

C．were conducting

D．conducted

8、选出与划线词汇意思相近的词。

No more workers are being taken on at present.

A.performed B.undertaken C.trained D.employed

9、In return for the love and care from the parents, we should remember that taking care of them is the ________ responsibility.

A. unshakeable    B. unbelievable

C. undescribable   D. unapproachable

10、— Doesn’t he lose heart even if the experiment hasn’t been working out?

— ________. Nothing defeats him.

A. It depends B. You bet

C. By no means   D. Not a little

11、John was dismissed last week because of his _______ attitude towards his job.

A.caring B.casual C.capable D.changeable

12、Although Jenny finally forgive you, the pain you had brought to her is________.

A．complicated

B．permanent

C．remarkable

D．essential

13、________ both sides accept the agreement ________ a lasting peace be established in this region.

A. Only if; will   B. If only; would

C. Should; will    D. Unless; would

14、—Were you able to catch a train home yesterday when your car broke down on the way?

—I’d just missed the last one. Fortunately，a friend _____ and he gave me a lift.

A．was just passing

B．had just passed

C．would just pass

D．has just passed

15、It was _____ impossible for anyone to get admitted without the password.

A. quite B.  pretty

C. rather   D. fairly

16、After years of learning Chinese, I still can’t understand everything , particularly in the rural areas. These are my most ______moment---when I can’t understand what people say.

A. sceptical   B. awesome   C. optional   D. Awkward

17、Financial markets will be disturbed as ______ business adjusts its working approaches and policies from an assumption of 3-3.5% potential output growth.

A. compulsory     B. conventional

C. contradictory   D. contemporary

18、As the job-hunting season is on the way，many graduates______from anxiety．

A．will be suffered B．are suffering

C．were suffering D．are being suffered

19、More and more people are advised to arrange for insurance _________ that they or their family members need medical care.

A. in order   B. in need

C. in case D. in hope

20、After pains-taking efforts, he eventually concluded that the principle he stuck _______ true.

A. to proved       B. to proving

C. to be proved D. to being proved

21、I spent most my twenties working for the National Park Service, and I lived a wide variety of government housing, including several shabby but appealing old houses where the wild creatures outnumbered humans. Sometimes I wondered, lying awake at night, how many hearts beat inside those walls. With all that lovely national park habitat protected for their use, why did the animals need to live in my house?

My latest essay “The indoor wilds at outdoor parks,” revisits my experiences with wild (non-human!) roommates and officemates in Rocky Mountain National Park. At first, they were considered annoying but not dangerous. Attitudes changed dramatically when hantavirus (汉他病毒) came on the scene, and suddenly those cute, non-housebroken deer mice became a threat. When I moved on to Canyonlands National Park, I found that every effort had been made to seal off my house from four-footed intruders. These efforts mostly worked and later employees moved into new housing. But somehow a rat still managed to chew its way through the floor and drown itself in my toilet. I’m not even going to get started about my coworkers, experiences with other much scarier animals.

The Beaver Meadows Vistor Center in the story was designed by Tailiesin Associated Architects, Frank Lloyed Wright’s firm, after Wright’s death. Working there, I always thought the building was strange. I recently revisited the building while researching a children’s book I am writing about the park. I think I get it now, at least a little.

【1】What does the underlined word “their” in Paragraph 1 refer to?

A. Some park visitors’.   B. Endangered animals’.

C. The author’s coworkers’.   D. The author’s wild roommates’.

【2】Why did people show a change in attitude towards deer mice?

A. Because a virus was spreading.   B. Because people were hurt by them.

C. Because people saw a really cute one.   D. Because they protected people’s houses.

【3】What can we infer about the living conditions of the author’s coworkers?

A. They were unknown to the author.   B. They were acceptable to the author.

C. They were no better than the author’s.   D. They were much better than the author’s.

【4】After visiting the Beaver Meadows Vistor Center again, the author ________.

A. could appreciate it better   B. finished a children’s book

C. did research on national parks   D. knew it was designed by Wright

22、Student Volunteering: Project Coordinator (协调员) vacancies

Would you like to make a real difference to your local community? Becoming a Project Coordinator could be the role for you! We’re currently looking for our next set of volunteer Project Coordinators for the 2023—2024 academic year. Project Coordinators work with a team of students to run a project with support from the Volunteering and Mentoring Team. This year we are looking for teams to lead the following projects:

▪Chester Student Dog Walking Project—walking dogs for members of the community who would struggle to do so themselves for health reasons

▪Chester Healthy Eating Workshops—healthy cooking workshops for people who have experienced homelessness

▪Welly Wednesdays—one-off conservation activities that benefit the environment like tree planting and hedge laying

▪Get Talking—students raising awareness, fundraising and talking about issues that can affect students, helping to open dialogue about serious topics and reduce stigma (污名)

▪inCredible—students helping young people to identify what is credible information and reduce the spread of fake news

▪Dementia Café—a monthly café in Time Square, Warrington for people and families affected by dementia (痴呆) to come together and connect with others

Interested in running any of these projects? Find the role descriptions and application forms on the Volunteer Hub. Email volunteering@chester.ac.uk with any questions or with your completed application form. The deadline to apply is Thursday, April 20.

【1】Who can become a Project Coordinator?

A．A cooperative and well- organized clerk.

B．Students eager to give back to society.

C．A well-informed communication expert.

D．People struggling against health problems.

【2】Which project would you apply for if you want to go green?

A．Chester Healthy Eating Workshops.

B．Welly Wednesdays.

C．inCredible.

D．Dementia Café.

【3】What should you do to submit your application?

A．Learn the role descriptions by heart.

B．Raise your tips about volunteering.

C．Upload it on the Volunteer Hub.

D．Email volunteering@chester.ac.uk.

23、One of the most stressful days of Susan McFrederick’s life was watching her son get wheeled away for surgery hours after he was born in 2021.

But after the operation, Susan burst into tears for a different reason: across the cut on their newborn son’s back was a sweet winter scene hand-drawn on his bandages.

“There were rolling hills of snow, a pine tree and a snowman with a hat and broom,” she recalled. “It was extremely touching and comforting to know that somebody had taken the time to do that for my family. It was a moment I’ll never forget.”

Susan soon learned the artist was her son’s surgeon, Robert Parry, who discovered another way to use his hands in the mid-1980s during his internship at a children’s medical center, where he saw one of his colleagues cutout heart and shark shapes to decorate children’s bandages.

“My first reaction was, ‘What is he doing? Hey, that’s kind of neat.’ ” Parry recalled. I especially liked the reactions of the parents and the patients when they saw his artwork The smiles took everyone’s attention from the surgery. Then I decided to follow suit”.

Parry quickly graduated from his early hearts and sharks, and started to surprise families with drawings that captured young patients’ personalities. From Snoopy to Spider-Man and bears to butterflies, there isn’t much he hasn’t drawn. Most kids want superheroes, sports team logos or princesses, while babies often receive scenes with flowers, trees and sea creatures. During the last 30 years, Parry estimates he has left examples of his handiwork over the stitches (伤口缝线) of more than 10,000 children.

“During a time of stress for families, it’s nice to be able to help them smile and laugh,” Parry said. “This is something positive that I can do for them, which is what I like most about it.”

For Parry, the reward is knowing he hopefully made a difference in a child’s life, and except for his drawing son bandages, “they can go on and live their lives and never know I was in it.” he said.

He’s not ready to retire, but he’s found a new hobby to keep his hands skillful in the years to come. “I’ve taken up knitting,” Parry said. “Hats, sweaters, gloves—I enjoy it all. But mostly, I enjoy giving everything away.”

【1】How did Parry get the idea of decorating children’s bandages?

A．He was motivated by his patients.

B．He was inspired by his colleague.

C．He was required to learn the skill during his internship.

D．He was encouraged by Susan to show his genius for art.

【2】Parry’s artworks during the last 30 years show that he ______.

A．devoted himself more to art than to medicine

B．knew more about his patients than their parents

C．took into consideration the tastes of individual patients

D．created a large number of works beyond his expectations

【3】What does Parry expect to achieve with his artworks?

A．To get a recognition from his supervisors.

B．To make a difference in his dull medical career.

C．To lift the spirits of his patients and their parents.

D．To make his patients’ parents see a glimmer of hope.

【4】What can we learn about Parry from the last paragraph of the passage?

A．He is eager to show others his new skills.

B．He enjoys trying new ways to help others.

C．He is looking forward to life after retirement.

D．He is more interested in knitting than drawing.

24、Riding School：

You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a. m.and 8:30 p.m.(3:30 p.m.on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.

Opening Hours: Monday through Friday:9:00 a.m.—8:30 p.m.

Phone: (412) 396---6754   Fax: (412)396---6752

Sailing Club:

Our Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification. You’ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course member, afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons (Tuesday 6:00 p.m—8:00p.m)

Opening Hours:Tuesdays:6:00p.m—8:00 p.m.

Phone: (412)396—6644 Fax: (412)396—6644

Diving Center:

Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need a swimming costume and towel. Reduced rates for couples.

Opening Hours: Monday and Friday:6:30p.m-8:30p.m.

Phone: (412)396-6312  Fax: (412)396-6706

Medical Center:

The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.

Opening Hours: 24 hours from Monday to Sunday

Phone：(412)396—6649  Fax：(412) 396—6648

Watersports Club:

We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing and water-skiing.A beginners’ course consists of ten 20－minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a. m to 4 p.m, with lessons all through the day.

Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00a.m.—4:00 p.m.

Phone: (412)39606899 Fax: (412) 396-6890

【1】 If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join _____.

A. Diving Center  B. Watersports Club

C. Riding School D. Sailing Club

【2】If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings,  you may fax  ______.

A. (412) 396-6706  B. (412) 396-6648

C. (412) 396-6876 D.(412) 396-6752

【3】If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at___.

A. Monday through Friday:7:00a.m.——10:00 p.m.

B. 24 hours from Monday to Sunday

C. Monday and Friday:6:30p.m.—8:30p.m.

D. Tuesdays:6:00p.m.—8：00p.m.

【4】You want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end, you can go  to _________.

A. Diving Center B.  Watersports Club

C. Riding School   D. Sailing Club

【5】Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?

A. Well trained staff members.

B. Good equipment.

C. Nursery for newly-born babies.

D. Various less expensive medicines.

25、   I spent my childhood collecting and pressing four-leaf clovers （三叶草）into books at my mother's house. I __ with big cloth- and leather-bound books. When I ran out of bound volumes, I began to slip my __ into anything I could find： well-thumbed fiction paperbacks, cookbooks. The same is __ in my house today. Shake a book, and a treasure just might fall into your ___.A few years ago, in Nova Scotia, my husband and I pulled off the __ for a picnic. The ground was

_____ with clovers. Some shoots had four, five, even six __ . Back home, I lined them up on the table to  __as my husband looked at the leaves with awe (敬畏).But to me, it was  __. The differences in their shapes appeared unexpectedly, breaking the pretty pattern of the __ clovers with their three perfect leaves.

Two summers __， while waiting for an airport shuttle in Munich, I __ a tiny four-leaf clover

in a traffic circle and put it into my passport. On the way home, my husband and I were  __to business class for free. All of my friends  __it to the clover. I think it s because a(n) __cancellation left us trapped in two cities for nights.

People ____ about whether the luck lies in the finding or in the possession of a clover. Some believe that the luck is  __if the four-leaf clover is even shown to somebody else, while others think the luck doubles if it is given away. I believe that __ is compounded by sharing. I feel lucky to find the clovers so  __， but I don't think they  __my life any more than it does to share happiness with a friend or a stranger.

【1】A.started B.dealt C.agreed D.lived

【2】A.collections B.treasures C.hobbies D.habits

【3】A.convincing B.crazy C.harmless D.true

【4】A.heart B.view C.hand D.front

【5】A.mountain B.road C.house D.forest

【6】A.thick B.full C.crowded D.popular

【7】A.shapes B.flowers C.leaves D.angles

【8】A.acknowledge B.watch C.research D.admire

【9】A.simple B.helpful C.impressive D.lucky

【10】A.unbelievable B.native C.conventional D.separate

【11】A.later B.shortly C.since D.back

【12】A.brought B.spotted C.sought D.caught

【13】A.upgraded B.guaranteed C.sent D.forced

【14】A.applied B.passed C.served D.owed

【15】A.travel B.flight C.appointment D.arrangement

【16】A.think B.talk C.disagree D.ask

【17】A.lost B.increased C.stolen D.wasted

【18】A.meaning B.advantage C.power D.positivity

【19】A.much B.often C.regularly D.fast

【20】A.change B.lead C.influence D.perform

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

You never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy. I found myself constantly overshadowed by my elder sister, Becky. It was not her intention to outshine me, nor did she make any effort to do so. However, with Becky exceling both academically and athletically, it was only natural that her accomplishments got all the attention, while my own achievements went unnoticed. Being the younger brother of someone who effortlessly excelled in all areas of life proved to be a big challenge, as I struggled to find my own identity under her brilliance.   

Becky’s talent in swimming was particularly noteworthy and she was recognized as the finest swimmer in our province. Yet, the swimming pool never attracted me. Even as a child, I developed a dislike for swimming after a rather unpleasant experience of water entering my nose. Swimming was not for me.

However, fate had its own way of transforming my life. One day, I fell off my skateboard and broke my leg so badly that the doctors said I could never really engage in the sport again. They said there was only one exercise that would be good for me-swimming!

Reluctantly, I decided to give swimming a try. At first, it was a struggle. I had a lot of fear and anxiety about putting my face in the water, fearing a repeal of the incident that had scarred me as a child. But little by little, with the support and guidance of my sister, I slowly overcame my fear and learned to enjoy swimming.

As I spent more time in the water, I realized that swimming wasn’t just exercise; it was a way to challenge myself and push my limits. I began to set goals for myself, starting with simple tasks like swimming a certain distance without stopping, and gradually progressing to more advanced techniques. With each achievement, my confidence grew, and I found myself becoming more comfortable in the water.

Swimming also brought me closer to Becky. We spent hours together at the pool, motivating and encouraging each other. She became my trainer, helping me improve my technique and providing me with valuable advice. It was through swimming that we developed a deeper bond as siblings (兄弟姐妹).

注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)开头已给出。

As the years went by, I started participating in local swimming competitions.

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Today, as I reflect on my journey, I am grateful for the twist of fate that led me to professional swimming.

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