2025-2026年陕西安康高二上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、— Henry, can you go to the concert tonight?

— I'm afraid I can't. I will give the ticket to ________ wants to enjoy it.

A．someone

B．whomever

C．everyone

D．whoever

2、________ you gradually get better at your present job, you will find that it becomes easier than you imagined.

A．Unless

B．As

C．Though

D．Whether

3、We were wild with joy when word came________our school team had won first place in the debate contest.

A.whether B.how C.that D.why

4、We were all confused why  he  left the job____he was so well paid in that big company.

A.if B.until C.once D.when

5、---I heard your husband had left for Vienna by air．Why didn’t you go there with him？

---I_________．But I________ a fashion design competition two days away．

A. was scheduled to；will have attended

B. had been scheduled to；will be attending

C. was scheduled to have；am attending

D. had scheduled to；am attending

6、If you are sick with the flu，you’11 have to stay home to prevent it______ to others．

A．spread   B．to spread

C．Spreading   D．to have spread

7、The diversity of cuisine in a region is a ______of its history, culture, and geography, showing the unique flavors and cooking traditions that have developed through history.

A．occupation

B．reflection

C．recognition

D．qualification

8、To his disappointment, not a single gift _____ on his birthday．

A．he received   B．had he received

C．did he receive  D．received he

9、—Has James arrived at the hotel?

—No, he ______ by fans for photographs at the airport.

A. has surrounded

B. would surround

C. was surrounded

D. is being surrounded

10、Whether the building in this area should be pulled down has remained   ; people are still looking for other possible solutions.

A. unchallenged   B. relevant

C. controversial   D. contradictory

11、That was the first time I ______ there and I was impressed by the friendly people very much.

A. go     B. was going   C. had gone     D. have gone

12、I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _____what colour it was.

A.make out B.look to C.look out D.take in

13、The dangerous virus ______ in the next few weeks in the laboratory can cause fatal diseases.

A．studying  B．studied

C．to study D．to be studied

14、 The thief looked around every now and then _____ he knew he was being followed.

A. even if   B. in case   C. so that   D. as if

15、—Only those who have high marks can succeed in their future life.

—______. Success happens in different aspects and academic study is only part of it.

A．I hope not

B．I think so

C．I appreciate that

D．I beg to differ

16、The researchers say they will ______ more studies to confirm the results.

A.give away B.make out C.carry out D.put up

17、— Why didn’t Ann see me wave to her?

— She _____ in the other direction.

A. looked   B. was looking

C. has looked   D. is looking

18、Born into a family with three brothers, David was _________ to value the sense of sharing.

A. brought up   B. cared for

C. looked after   D. held back

19、Don't worry. Buses run_________between the city and the airport, so you will catch the next soon.

A．frequently

B．occasionally

C．permanently

D．significantly

20、We know you care about your home and family. ______ you wouldn't be reading Ideal Home.

A．Therefore

B．Instead

C．Otherwise

D．Meanwhile

21、Labeling can be very helpful when determining certain things about a food item. “USDA (United States Department of Agriculture) Organic” and “raised without antibiotics (抗生素)”, for example, have specific standards, and the product will need to be true to those claims.

Natural claims like “all natural”, “100% natural”, and “made with natural ingredients (成分)” are not defined in USDA. The USDA must approve these special claims prior to food being sold, but the only standard they must meet is that artificial ingredients or colors cannot be added during processing, and the processing method cannot fundamentally alter the product. While that is certainly valuable information to know, the problem is in consumers’ understanding of what “natural” means. The definitions do not address human health, the use of synthetic pesticides (合成杀虫剂), hormones, or antibiotics in crop and livestock production.

Study after study on the topic reveals that people think a product labeled as “natural” delivers benefits far beyond what it does. Most consumers mistakenly assign health and environmental benefits to natural-labeled food.

In a 2017 study, respondents incorrectly believed that natural-labeled foods had 18 percent fewer calories across a variety of foods. In a 2010 study, respondents believed that meat products labeled as “all natural” meant no antibiotics or hormones were used to raise the animals. Some also believed the label meant animals were raised free range.

Consumers aren’t getting what they think they’re getting. But the more serious problem is how this harms food producers who are actually meeting the standards for more strict labels that are actually doing good, like ones around organic practices or animal welfare. Farmers and producers doing the work end up at a competitive disadvantage in the marketplace if consumers treat foods labeled natural as alike. The economic problem raised by natural labels is that consumers could be paying extra for product benefits they are not receiving while producers of products with those benefits lose sales.

【1】Which of the following is undefined by authorities?

A．USDA organic.

B．All natural.

C．Artificial color free.

D．Raised without antibiotics.

【2】What mistake may a consumer make according to the text?

A．Being unaware of food safety.

B．Paying more on over-processed food.

C．Buying food failing to meet the USDA standards.

D．Misunderstanding what is claimed on a food label.

【3】Why are the two studies mentioned in paragraph 4?

A．To advocate sensible consumer behavior.

B．To suggest a possible solution to a problem.

C．To provide evidence for the author’s point of view.

D．To demonstrate how far studies on food safety have gone.

【4】What is a consequence of the problem discussed in the text?

A．Wasting resources.

B．A market crash.

C．Cheating.

D．Unfairness.

22、The moon hasn’t had an easy time over the years. Since the beginning of the solar system 4.5 billion years ago, its gray and lifeless surface has been repeatedly hit by space rocks, leaving behind a landscape full of broken stones. Beneath this surface, however, hide the moon’s most attracting secrets for human explorers, from a large amount of ice for producing drinking water to rocket fuel. More importantly, mapping the moon’s subsurface can show some hidden periods of solar system history. This is confirmed by fresh results from a Chinese rover (月球车).

The latest results come from the Chang’e-4 mission, run by the China National Space Administration. Launched in December 2018 and reaching the moon in early January 2019, the mission became the first to land on the far side of the natural satellite, targeting a region near the lunar south pole called the South Pole-Aitken Basin. The Chang’e-4 rover is still operational today and has been slowly moving across this region, traveling a few hundred meters since it landed.

Using a radar instrument on Chang’e-4, researchers have found that the rover is likely sitting on different layers of ejecta ( 喷 出 物 ) and a very clear order of layers can be seen. The rover’s radar instrument was able to enter up to 40 meters below the surface of the moon, more than twice the distance achieved by the former, the Chang’e-3 mission, which landed on the moon near side in December 2013. Data from the latest mission show three different layers beneath the rover. It is not currently possible to date the layers under Chang’e-4. But they do provide some information about lunar history dating back about four billion years.

The rover is continuing to move across the surface, making regular stops to take measurements and use its instruments.

【1】What is the most important purpose of human’s exploration of the moon?

A．To seek fresh drinking water.

B．To find hidden rocket fuel.

C．To study different layers of ejecta.

D．To uncover the hidden history of solar system.

【2】What do we know about the the Chang’e-4 mission?

A．It landed on the moon about five years later than Chang’e-3.

B．It is the first to travel around the moon during the exploration.

C．It took over a year from launch to land the far side of the moon.

D．A radar instrument helped it to enter 40 meters below the surface of the moon.

【3】In which part of a magazine can this passage be read?

A．Historical Story.

B．Science Fiction.

C．Scientific Front.

D．Chinese Economy.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the article?

A．China’s Moon Rover — a Deeper Look At the Far Side

B．China’s Moon Rover — a Starting Research On the Moon

C．Chang’e-4 — a Closer Observer Into the Heart of the Moon

D．Chang’e-4 — A Chinese Space Mission Leading the World

23、Last week, social media posts about a cooking course for school kids, as part of a life skill program to be delivered nationwide this September, went viral (迅速传播) on the Internet. It quickly became the top trending topic on China’s Twitter-like Weibo, sparking heated discussions among netizens.

Based on a new national curriculum standard for compulsory education launched by China’s Ministry of Education (MOE), it outlines different cooking and nutrition courses for students in different grades.

It is recommended that first and second graders learn how to peel fruits and brew tea and acquire a basic knowledge of nutrition as well as the ability to take part in basic cooking at home. Students in grades five and six are expected to acquire basic cooking skills such as frying and stewing, and be able to prepare a nutritious meal for their own families.

Apart from essential skills such as cooking and housekeeping, the program is also designed to enrich their knowledge in production work as well as services.

Many netizens hailed the life skill program and expressed their happiness toward the changing pattern of education.

“This should have been done earlier. Children nowadays lack adequate physical activities and can barely distinguish wheat from rice crops,” commented a user on Douyin. So far the comment has gained 24,000 likes and received nearly 500 replies.

Some netizens, however, expressed their concern that as a non-core curriculum, the program cannot be fully carried out in schools, while others are worried that the program will merely put an extra burden on parents.

“Through the learning and experience, students will develop respect for labor, the ability to make innovations and apply knowledge and skills in real life, and a sense of social responsibilities. Schools should take the lead in teaching life skills, while families should play a supporting role.” said Gu Jianjun, a MOE official.

【1】What can we learn about the life skill program from the passage?

A．Cooking and nutrition courses vary for students in different grades.

B．The program is designed only to enrich students’ cooking knowledge.

C．Students in grades one and two are required to prepare a nutritious meal.

D．Fifth and sixth graders are expected to learn how to peel fruits and brew tea.

【2】What does the underlined word “hailed” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A．Opposed.

B．Praised.

C．Promoted.

D．Concerned.

【3】Why do some netizens worry about the program?

A．It should have been done earlier.

B．It will put an extra burden on students.

C．It will not be put into effect completely.

D．Children nowadays lack adequate physical activities.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Teaching life skills became popular among schools.

B．A new national curriculum standard went viral online.

C．A cooking course for school kids caused discussions online.

D．Learning cooking developed a sense of social responsibilities.

24、Pure Yoga（菩尔瑜伽）is devoted to serving the yoga community in Asia and beyond, offering a wide variety of classes such as Hatha Yoga, Hot Yoga, Yin Yoga Vinyasa, etc. Our yoga classes are offered and taught by nearly 200 professional yoga teachers. Private Yoga is also available for learners of all levels. Pure Yoga  constantly invites world-known teachers to lead guest teacher workshops.

Class Booking

Class bookings can be made 2 days in advance of the class. It is important that you book your class in advance since some classes are more heavily attended than others.

We also limit our class sizes so that they are not overcrowded. If a class you wish to take is full, we will place you on the wait list and inform you of an opening as soon as possible.

To create the best experience for yourself and others, please follow these guidelines:

No talking

The yoga studio is a silent room.  Please do not talk while in the studio and studio corridors

No eating

Do not eat in the studio.

No shoes

Remove your shoes before entering the practice rooms. Keep your shoes in your locker (寄存柜). Shoe lockers are also available for rental.

No mobile phones

Turn your mobile phones off or to vibrate (震动) mode. Do not take phones into the practice rooms.

Personal Belongings

Daily lockers are not for overnight use.  Locks from any daily lockers that are kept overnight will be cut.

【1】Who will teach general learners yoga?

A. A favorite yoga teacher.

B. A professional yoga teacher.

C. A world-known yoga teacher.

D. A private yoga teacher.

【2】When should you book your class?

A. One month ahead of time.

B. Two months ahead of time.

C. Two days ahead of time.

D. One day ahead of time.

【3】In the practicing room, you can__________.

A. keep your shoes in the locker

B. wear any shoes you like

C. eat some snacks if you are hungry

D. talk with your friends on the phone

25、   Jack Rummler was in hospital, but he kept emailing his journalism teacher and classmates at Boone High School in the US. He wanted to stay on top of his  _____work and didn't want anyone else to be _____with the tasks he'd taken on.

"He would be in hospital______stories, said Renee Burke, his teacher at the time. "He wouldn't stop worrying about us." Rummler, 18, said he did this because he enjoyed high school journalism so much. "Every little________of it.

“He is student with______， Burke said who always seems to be thinking about others， even when he faces his own _____. Born with spina bifida(脊柱分裂)， he walks with limp(跛行) and has had about 12 ______. Two years ago，_____ problems kept him out of school for weeks.

____, he never wanted to be treated ______ Burke said, "nor did he _____doing anything that might be______challenging for him, such as filming football games. " And last month, he won the 'Student Journalist of the Year"______ from the Florida Scholastic Press Association.

The contest required student journalists to put together______of their work and their ability to be "backpack journalists" who could______many types of assignments. Rummler's examples____ stories and opinion pieces， graphic(图表)he’ d designed about school construction， and TV advertisement for the paper’s online site. ” think one of the things that journalist taught me is to always______what’s going on in the world，” he said.

His school paper publishes in print four times a year, as well as online. The last issue he worked on was about graduation, _____the achievements of top students and athletes, among other soon-to-be graduates. In August, Rummler will start at the University of Florida, where he _____to study environmental sustainability and communications.

"Whatever he does, he's going to be ______at it, said Bridgette Norris, the current journalism teacher at Boone, who taught him this past school year.

【1】A.newspaper B.school C.hospital D.computer

【2】A.presented B.equipped C.stuck D.struck

【3】A.reading B.writing C.hearing D.discovering

【4】A.method B.aspect C.approach D.incident

【5】A.caution B.enthusiasm C.responsibility D.mercy

【6】A.challenges B.changes C.anxieties D.fears

【7】A.tasks B.setbacks C.opportunities D.operations

【8】A.logical B.psychological C.medical D.chemical

【9】A.Eventually B.Besides C.Therefore D.Yet

【10】A.similarly B.carefully C.differently D.equally

【11】A.consider B.deny C.admit D.avoid

【12】A.physically B.mentally C.cruelly D.flexibly

【13】A.reward B.award C.prize D.honor

【14】A.performances B.achievements C.examples D.consequences

【15】A.take on B.build up C.focus on D.go through

【16】A.achieved B.included C.represented D.expressed

【17】A.be aware of B.be fond of C.be convinced of D.be typical of

【18】A.achieving B.displaying C.accomplishing D.proving

【19】A.refuses B.agrees C.offers D.plans

【20】A.hard B.optimistic C.great D.determined

26、假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim在你们学校网站上看到了学生参加职业规划与体验活动的照片。很感兴趣，发来邮件询问、请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：

1.该项活动的相关信息（时间、内容……）；

2.你参加该项活动的感受。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

提示词：职业规划 career planning

Dear Jim,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua