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2025-2026年湖南岳阳高二上册期末英语试卷及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、This is the first time that I’ve come to London, so I would like to try something ________British.

    A.normally B.clearly C.generally D.typically

  • 2、Doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident to carry out the rescue.

    A.n.   一个镜头/场景

    B.n. 景色/景象

    C.n. 活动领域/圈子

    D.n. 事发现场

  • 3、 I don’t remember having ever seen John since last week.Has he gone somewhere?

    Not really.He_______ his newly-bought apartment.

    A.has decorated   B.was decorating

    C.decorated   D.has been decorating

     

  • 4、He was wondering in the street _________ he felt patted on the shoulder.

    A.as

    B.when

    C.while

    D.where

  • 5、 ---Are you sure you can pass the drving test tomorrow?.

    ---______. I can manage it very easily.

    A. That’s right. B. It’s a piece of cake.

    C. Forget it. D. It really isn’t worth mentioning.

     

  • 6、The glorious moment would live in my mind ______ our football team won the championship.(

    A.when B.where C.that D.which

     

  • 7、Oh!I can feel something _____ up my leg!It must be an insect.

    A.to climb B.climbing

    C.climb   D.climbed

     

  • 8、___by online games, he manages to keep himself from being addicted to them.

    A.Fascinated as he is B.Fascinated as is he

    C.As fascinated is he D.As he is fascinated

  • 9、________ I had the talent to play tennis, I couldn’t stand the pressure.

    A.Even if

    B.As though

    C.Ever since

    D.Now that

  • 10、Writers often coupled narration with other techniques to develop ideas and support opinions that otherwise________ abstract, unclear, or unconvincing.

    A.may remain

    B.could remain

    C.must have remained

    D.might have remained

  • 11、— GPS is ________ useful invention.

    —Of course. It shows that there is ________ underground parking lot under the Moon Park.

    A./; an

    B.a; an

    C.an; an

    D.an; a

  • 12、Having manners shows good character, consideration and respect for others, taking you where degrees and money cannot and ______ a better world.

    A. taking over   B. adapting to

    C. making for   D. fitting into

     

  • 13、The motorway was closed because of fog; as a result we had to find an ________ route.

    A impressive   B effective

    C aggressive   D alternative

     

  • 14、While it is crucial to learn and grow from the disappointments, it is________ important to recognize accomplishments.

    A.slightly

    B.equally

    C.increasingly

    D.widely

  • 15、You never really understand a person _______ you consider things from his point of view.

    A. if   B. once   C. as   D. until

     

  • 16、Intelligence doesn’t __________ mean success. You need to work hard as well.

    A.honestly B.necessarily C.formally D.simply

  • 17、April 23 marks World Book Day, also ________ as International Day of the Book, which was

    celebrated for the first time on the 23rd of April, 1995.

    A. known B. knowing

    C. to be known   D. being known

     

  • 18、How shocked he __________ the news that the terrorists attacked Paris, leaving 129 dead and hundreds injured.

    A. was heard B. heard C. was to hear D. would hear

     

  • 19、Heavy use of cellphones actually widens the ___ between teenagers and their elders, leaving the elders more lonely.

    A.relation

    B.distance

    C.difference

    D.space

  • 20、— Did you remember to give Jack the book?

    —Yes, I gave it to him ______ I saw him.

    A. while   B. immediately

    C. once   D. suddenly

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、E-Sports,short for electronic sports,is one of the growing industries in the world,with prizes totaling around $25 million up for grabs in some tournaments. E-Sports are professional multiplayer video game competitions. Any video game with a strong competitive element is considered e-Sports.The competition models itself after traditional professional sports in several ways: it uses corresponding tournament formats,involves player contracts, and is governed by regulations. The athletes who compete in e-Sports competitions are gamers.

    The history of e-Sports dates back to 1972 when some Stanford University students competed in the Intergalactic Space War Olympics for the opportunity to win a one-year subscription to the Rolling Stone Magazine. E-Sports pretty much continued on the rather quiet path until the 80s when competitions like the Space Invaders Championship shot them to the spotlight. 2002 marked the beginning of a new era for the sport and laid the foundation for what e-Sports would become thanks to the release of the Xbox live, which brought online play to consoles. Halo Ⅱ became the first game to be shown on national television for Major League Gaming in 2004, paving the way for e-Sports to become a global phenomenon.

    Today, e-Sports are growing at a rapid pace thanks to advance in technology and the arrival   of streaming services like Twitch which have exposed video game competitions to a new audience due to their extensive reach.

    To understand how much impact Twitch has made, data from gaming analyst group Newzoo show that e-Sports global audience increased 43 percent from 204 million to 292 million between 2014 and 2016. Interestingly, this coincides (一致) with Amazon's acquisition of Twitch in 2014 and its effort to make the competition a spectator sport.

    【1】What do we know about e-Sports?

    A.They are strongly competitive.

    B.They spread worldwide overnight.

    C.They totally differ from traditional ones.

    D.The athletes in the sports are programmers.

    【2】What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?

    A.The origin of e-Sports.

    B.The variety of e-Sports.

    C.The advantages of e-Sports.

    D.The development of e-Sports.

    【3】How does the author feel about e-Sport's future?

    A.Doubtful.

    B.Uncertain.

    C.Hopeful.

    D.Worried.

    【4】What is the purpose of quoting data in the last paragraph?

    A.To introduce Newzoo.

    B.To conduct a research.

    C.To show the influence of Twitch.

    D.To arouse the audience's interest.

  • 22、Shake Shack is a new kind of restaurant becoming more popular in the USThe restaurants are not“fast food”They are known as“fast casual”

    Observers say Americans want more choices and fresh food when choosing where and what to eatThis trend is one reason why the fast food restaurant McDonald’s has struggled financiallyIn the last quarter of 2014McDonald’s net income dropped by about $300 millionThe January earnings report brought more bad newsWorldwide sales dropped for the eighth month in a row and even more than expecteDWhi le McDonald’s is struggling to get their customers backShake

     Shackis doing well in making moneyThe New York-based burger chain had a very successful IPOor initial public offeringof shares at the end of JanuaryOn its first day of tradingShake Shack went from $21 a share to just under $46 a shareBeing part of the “fast casual ”trend has helped Shake ShackOther fast casual restaurants in the USinclude Chipotle and PanerA

     Bonnie Riggsa restaurant expert with NPD has studied Americans’restaurant habits for almo st 30 yearsShe says one reason why Americans like fast casu al food is that it’s newIt’s creativeit’s something different and people like to try new thingsHer study shows Americans made 61 billion visits to restaurants last yearThree out of four visits were to fast food restaurantslike McDonald’sFast casual is still a small percentage of restaurant visitsbut it has developed fastJust as MsRiggs says“It’s growing by leaps and boundsbecause they meet consumers’needsThey know it’s being prepared while they waitit’s freshquality foodgood tasting food at what they say are reasonable and affordable prices

    Many Americans still like their fast fooDThey just are not going as oftenThey are finding other ways to have a meal

    1What’s the trouble with McDonald’s

    A Its share goes down to $21

    A. Shake Shack has taken its place

    B. It’s not popular with Americans

    C. Its sales and income have droppe

    D.

    2We can learn from Bonnie Riggs that Americans ________

    A. don’t like fast food any more

    B. care only about the quality

    C. like to try something new

    D. pay more restaurant visits to fast casual

    3What does the underlined phrase“by leaps and bounds”in ParA3 mean

    ASteadilyBRapidlyCSlowly.   DNormally

    4Which of the following best describes fast casual

    A. Fresh-made and tasty

    B. High-quality and expensive

    C. Farm-to-table and traditional

    D. Time-consuming and special

     

  • 23、Tea has become rooted in the British way of life, from the humble tea break to the afternoon tea to be enjoyed— in a jacket and tie, of course. 【1】 Boiling water to make tea, for instance, makes it less likely to give you a stomach bug.

    But what are the secrets or even cruel realities behind the taste of this beloved beverage? Anthropologist Kate Fox writes in her book Watching the English that there are several clear messages sent whenever a Brit makes a cup.

    She observes that the strongest brews of black tea— with the largest doses of flavour factors— are typically drunk by the working class. The flavor gets progressively weaker as one goes up the social ladder.

    Milk and sweetener have their own codes. According to her, taking sugar in your tea in Britain is regularly by many as a definite lower-class indicator. 【2】 Other implications involve when and how milk is added, if any. Making a point of drinking smoky Lapsang Souchong (正山小种红茶) with no sugar of milk can be a sign of class anxiety in the middle class. Fox suggests. It’s as far as possible as one can get from sweet, strong, milky cups of no-nonsense ‘builder’s tea’.

    A food scientist pointed out something that seems to apply here. “【3】” You like what you like not necessarily because of the taste of it, thought obviously one can develop a taste for almost anything. A food or drink’s real importance in your life may be because of everything that surrounds it— the culture of it.

    Fox also observes that, alongside its chemical properties, tea is a social space-filler. Many meaningless moments can be occupied by tea and its related events. 【4】 Whenever the English feel awkward or uncomfortable in a social situation, they cook tea.

    A.And one could come up with any number of theories for why the current tea making and drinking habits are inevitable.

    B.Thought regarded as a form of simple act, tea making can vary between cultures.

    C.The tea is, above all, credited with the ability to represent different individual personalities.

    D.Food choices are driven by one’s environment-the context.

    E.Tea making is the perfect replacement activity.

    F.Even one spoonful is a bit suspicious unless other details clearly show otherwise.

  • 24、How Much Music Can You Make?

    On Nov. 18, 1995, violinist Perlman, performed a concert in New York City. Stricken with polio(小儿麻痹症)as a child, Perlman painfully walked with the aid of two crutches(拐杖)to a chair in the middle of the stage. He carefully laid the crutches on the floor, extended one leg forward and the other underneath his chair, picked up his instrument and nodded to the conductor to begin.

    But something went wrong. After only seconds of playing, one of the strings on his violin broke. The sound was so loud that the audience immediately knew what had happened and fully expected the concert to be stopped until another string or even another instrument could be found. However, Perlman surprised them. He closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin again. The orchestra restarted where they had left off and Perlman played on three strings. He played with passion and power. All the time he worked out new fingering in his mind to make up for the missing string. A work that few people could play well on four strings Perlman played on three.

    When he finished, an awesome silence hung in the room. And then as one, the crowd rose to their feet and cheered wildly. Applause burst forth from every corner of the concert hall as fans appreciated his talent and his courage.

    Perlman smiled and wiped the sweat from his brow. Then he raised his bow to quiet the crowd and said, in a quiet tone, "You know, sometimes it is the artist's task to find out how much music you can still make with what you have left." Disease left him with less power than he had before, yet he went on. Playing a concert on three strings is like his motto—he went on with what he had left and still made music.

    And isn't that true with us? Our task is to find out how much music we can still make with what we have left, for I'm convinced that the world needs the music only you and I can make.

    1After the string on his violin broke, Perlman__________.

    A. found another instrument   B. stopped the concert

    C. played on three strings   D. changed a new string

    2The audience cheered and clapped to show their ________.

    A. appreciation   B. talent and courage

    C. engagement   D. passion and power

    3Perlman succeeded due to his ________.

    A. cautiousness   B. patience

    C. kindness   D. faith

    4The story inspires people to ________.

    A. go with the flow   B. share music with others

    C. employ what we have   D. smile and keep quiet

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   To a large degreethe measure of our peace of mind is determined by how much we are able to live in the present moment rather than yesterday or tomorrow. However, many of us are spending much of our lives_______ about a variety of things. We allow past problems and future concerns to _______ our present moments, so much so that we ___________  frustrated and depressed.

    On the other side, we also ___________  our gratification (满足感) and our happiness, often  _________ ourselves that “someday” will be better than today. But the truth is that such a “someday” never_______ arrives.

    John Lennon once said, “Life is what’s happening_______ we’re busy making other plans.” When we’re busy making “other plans”, the people we love are moving away and dying, our bodies are getting out of ___________, and our dreams are slipping away._____________, we missed out on life.

    Many people live as if life were a dress rehearsal for some ____________  date. It isn’t. In fact, no one has a__________ that he or she will be here tomorrow. Now is the only time we have, and the only time that we have any______________ over. When our attention is in the______________ moment, we push fear from our minds.

    Fear is the concern over events that might happen in the future. To fight it, the best__________ is to  learn to bring your attention back to the here and now. Keep practicing. Your efforts will __________ in time.

    1A.worrying B.working C.thinking D.dreaming

    2A.promote B.dominate C.prevent D.explore

    3A.end up B.grow up C.turn up D.block up

    4A.accumulate B.advance C.forget D.postpone

    5A.encouraging B.congratulating C.doubting D.convincing

    6A.hastily B.hopefully C.actually D.thankfully

    7A.after B.before C.until D.while

    8A.order B.shape C.mind D.date

    9A.In addition B.In contrast C.In general D.In short

    10A.later B.earlier C.better D.worse

    11A.response B.demand C.guarantee D.resolve

    12A.advantage B.concern C.control D.victory

    13A.present B.precious C.distant D.awkward

    14A.lesson B.promise C.strategy D.reference

    15A.build up B.pay off C.go away D.add up

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,生活的滨河社区将举行一场元宵节游园活动(Garden Activity)。请代表你的社区委员会给住在本社区的外教Mr. Smith夫妇发一封英文邀请函。主要内容包括:

    1. 活动时间:农历1月15日晚6点至10点

    2. 活动地点:滨河公园

    3. 活动内容:观灯、猜灯谜、欣赏文艺表演等

    注意:

    1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

    参考词汇:元宵节 The Lantern Festival  猜灯谜guess lantern riddles

    农历年 the lunar year

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

     

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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